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Individualized Lingual Function Rehabilitation in Head and Neck Cancer
Individualized Lingual Function Rehabilitation in Head and Neck Cancer
Individualized Lingual Function Rehabilitation in Head and Neck Cancer

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211153102
ISBN  
9798384087694
DDC  
616.8
저자명  
Kallambettu, Veena.
서명/저자  
Individualized Lingual Function Rehabilitation in Head and Neck Cancer
발행사항  
[Sl] : The Ohio State University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
118 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Bae, Youkyung.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Introduction: Dysphagia secondary to head and neck cancer and its associated treatment is on therise. Exercise-based interventions are an important element of the global rehabilitation process. Lingual function is known to decline through the course of head and neck cancer treatment, effective interventions are needed. A few studies have investigated the impact of device-assisted therapies; however, implementation of these findings in a clinical setting is largely lost with high variability of practice when it comes to the approach of exercise-based therapies. Therefore, in this study, we sought to test the patient outcomes and adherence with implementing a loaner program using individualized targets for lingual function rehabilitation (specifically strength and endurance) in head and neck cancer. We sought to achieve this via the following aims: 1) to investigate the change in lingual strength with use of individualized treatment program versus usual care treatment, 2) to examine the change in standardized swallowing assessment scores via the Modified Barium Swallow Impairment Profile (MBSImP) for patients undergoing individualized treatment program versus usual care treatment, and 3) to compare patient adherence with individualized treatment program versus usual care treatment.Methods: A retrospective cohort study was completed to compare outcomes between patients who underwent individualized treatment program (ITP) for lingual function rehabilitation with patients who underwent the usual care program (UCP) at the institution. Patients who demonstrated lingual function deficits following treatment for head and neck cancer and participated in swallowing rehabilitation with dysphagia were included in the cohort. Patients in the ITP group were provided with a Tongueometer device; exercise regimen that included the following components: 1) 30 repetitions of repetitive strength activity at 60-75% of maximum strength per day for 5 days a week, 2) 30 repetitions of isometric endurance activity at 50% of maximum strength per day for 5 days a week, 3) intensity of strength and endurance adjusted every 2 weeks, and 4) total duration of rehabilitation of 12 weeks. Patients in the UCP group were instructed to press against a tongue depressor or other static object for 30 repetitions per day. Total duration of rehabilitation was variable across patients. Patients underwent a pre- and post-treatment Modified Barium Swallow Study (MBSS). Swallow studies were scored using MBSImP ratings for oral total score (OT), pharyngeal total score (PT), and individual component scores were analyzed.Results: The results demonstrated significantly improved strength in both groups (ITP: (z=3.92, p0.05); UCP: (z=3.931, p 0.05)) with a greater magnitude of gains in patients who participated in ITP compared to UCP ((F(1, 37) = 15.280, p0.05)). Lingual endurance was noted to significantly improve through treatment for patients in the ITP group ((z=3.92, p0.05)). With respect to MBSImP ratings, significantly greater improvement in oral total (OT) scores for patients in the ITP compared to UCP were noted ((F(1,37) = 6.40, p 0.05)) or individual components of the MBSImP.Conclusion: Device-assisted lingual function rehabilitation demonstrates improved outcomes forstrength, endurance, and oral phase of swallowing. Further studies to assess the unique impact of strength only training vs endurance only training on swallowing outcomes may be beneficial to understand the unique impact of each function on outcomes. As adherence can be measured and monitored through device-assisted modalities, it provides improved insight into efficacy of a regimen. Additionally, this study also supported improved adherence in the device-assisted program, which inherently can be beneficial to elicit improved outcomes for swallowing.
일반주제명  
Speech therapy
일반주제명  
Oncology
키워드  
Dysphagia
키워드  
Individualized treatment program
키워드  
Usual care program
키워드  
Lingual function
기타저자  
The Ohio State University Speech and Hearing Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aKallambettu,  Veena.
■24510▼aIndividualized  Lingual  Function  Rehabilitation  in  Head  and  Neck  Cancer
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  Ohio  State  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a118  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Bae,  Youkyung.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  Ohio  State  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aIntroduction:  Dysphagia  secondary  to  head  and  neck  cancer  and  its  associated  treatment  is  on  therise.  Exercise-based  interventions  are  an  important  element  of  the  global  rehabilitation  process.  Lingual  function  is  known  to  decline  through  the  course  of  head  and  neck  cancer  treatment,  effective  interventions  are  needed.  A  few  studies  have  investigated  the  impact  of  device-assisted  therapies;  however,  implementation  of  these  findings  in  a  clinical  setting  is  largely  lost  with  high  variability  of  practice  when  it  comes  to  the  approach  of  exercise-based  therapies.  Therefore,  in  this  study,  we  sought  to  test  the  patient  outcomes  and  adherence  with  implementing  a  loaner  program  using  individualized  targets  for  lingual  function  rehabilitation  (specifically  strength  and  endurance)  in  head  and  neck  cancer.  We  sought  to  achieve  this  via  the  following  aims:  1)  to  investigate  the  change  in  lingual  strength  with  use  of  individualized  treatment  program  versus  usual  care  treatment,  2)  to  examine  the  change  in  standardized  swallowing  assessment  scores  via  the  Modified  Barium  Swallow  Impairment  Profile  (MBSImP)  for  patients  undergoing  individualized  treatment  program  versus  usual  care  treatment,  and  3)  to  compare  patient  adherence  with  individualized  treatment  program  versus  usual  care  treatment.Methods:  A  retrospective  cohort  study  was  completed  to  compare  outcomes  between  patients  who  underwent  individualized  treatment  program  (ITP)  for  lingual  function  rehabilitation  with  patients  who  underwent  the  usual  care  program  (UCP)  at  the  institution.  Patients  who  demonstrated  lingual  function  deficits  following  treatment  for  head  and  neck  cancer  and  participated  in  swallowing  rehabilitation  with  dysphagia  were  included  in  the  cohort.  Patients  in  the  ITP  group  were  provided  with  a  Tongueometer  device;  exercise  regimen  that  included  the  following  components:  1)  30  repetitions  of  repetitive  strength  activity  at  60-75%  of  maximum  strength  per  day  for  5  days  a  week,  2)  30  repetitions  of  isometric  endurance  activity  at  50%  of  maximum  strength  per  day  for  5  days  a  week,  3)  intensity  of  strength  and  endurance  adjusted  every  2  weeks,  and  4)  total  duration  of  rehabilitation  of  12  weeks.  Patients  in  the  UCP  group  were  instructed  to  press  against  a  tongue  depressor  or  other  static  object  for  30  repetitions  per  day.  Total  duration  of  rehabilitation  was  variable  across  patients.  Patients  underwent  a  pre-  and  post-treatment  Modified  Barium  Swallow  Study  (MBSS).  Swallow  studies  were  scored  using  MBSImP  ratings  for  oral  total  score  (OT),  pharyngeal  total  score  (PT),  and  individual  component  scores  were  analyzed.Results:  The  results  demonstrated  significantly  improved  strength  in  both  groups  (ITP:  (z=3.92,  p0.05);  UCP:  (z=3.931,  p  0.05))  with  a  greater  magnitude  of  gains  in  patients  who  participated  in  ITP  compared  to  UCP  ((F(1,  37)  =  15.280,  p0.05)).  Lingual  endurance  was  noted  to  significantly  improve  through  treatment  for  patients  in  the  ITP  group  ((z=3.92,  p0.05)).  With  respect  to  MBSImP  ratings,  significantly  greater  improvement  in  oral  total  (OT)  scores  for  patients  in  the  ITP  compared  to  UCP  were  noted  ((F(1,37)  =  6.40,  p    0.05))  or  individual  components  of  the  MBSImP.Conclusion:  Device-assisted  lingual  function  rehabilitation  demonstrates  improved  outcomes  forstrength,  endurance,  and  oral  phase  of  swallowing.  Further  studies  to  assess  the  unique  impact  of  strength  only  training  vs  endurance  only  training  on  swallowing  outcomes  may  be  beneficial  to  understand  the  unique  impact  of  each  function  on  outcomes.  As  adherence  can  be  measured  and  monitored  through  device-assisted  modalities,  it  provides  improved  insight  into  efficacy  of  a  regimen.  Additionally,  this  study  also  supported  improved  adherence  in  the  device-assisted  program,  which  inherently  can  be  beneficial  to  elicit  improved  outcomes  for  swallowing.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0168.
■650  4▼aSpeech  therapy
■650  4▼aOncology
■653    ▼aDysphagia
■653    ▼aIndividualized  treatment  program
■653    ▼aUsual  care  program
■653    ▼aLingual  function
■690    ▼a0460
■690    ▼a0992
■690    ▼a0769
■71020▼aThe  Ohio  State  University▼bSpeech  and  Hearing  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-04B.
■790    ▼a0168
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164910▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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