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Tackling COVID-19 Challenges at Cornell University: Stochastic Modeling, Simulation, and Statistics
Tackling COVID-19 Challenges at Cornell University: Stochastic Modeling, Simulation, and S...
Tackling COVID-19 Challenges at Cornell University: Stochastic Modeling, Simulation, and Statistics

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151332
ISBN  
9798382840185
DDC  
519
저자명  
Wan, Jiayue.
서명/저자  
Tackling COVID-19 Challenges at Cornell University: Stochastic Modeling, Simulation, and Statistics
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
252 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Frazier, Peter.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Amidst the global challenge posed by the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020, countries implemented containment measures to curb the virus's spread, leading to widespread disruptions. Cornell University faced the dilemma of whether to reopen its campus for in-person instruction in the fall of 2020 among uncertainties about disease transmission. Leveraging operations research methods such as stochastic modeling, simulation, and statistics, the Cornell COVID-19 mathematical modeling team, of which I was a member, arrived at a somewhat surprising conclusion that prompted the university's decision to reopen: In-person instruction would offer greater safety to students than virtual classes.Over the subsequent two years, the team continued to study various aspects of the virus and disease, providing recommendations on travel policies, vaccine mandates, and other measures, in response to emerging variants and evolving social distancing protocols. Building on these efforts, this dissertation presents a series of research projects that deepen our understanding of COVID-19 and advance strategies for combating infectious diseases. These projects include theoretical exploration of group testing, modeling analysis of gateway testing protocols, retrospective calibration of stochastic simulation models, and statistical analysis of booster vaccination effectiveness during Omicron outbreaks. Together, they highlight the critical role of operations research in informing pandemic response and broader public health decision-making.
일반주제명  
Applied mathematics
일반주제명  
Epidemiology
일반주제명  
Public health
일반주제명  
Biostatistics
키워드  
COVID-19
키워드  
Epidemiological modeling
키워드  
Group testing
키워드  
Simulation
키워드  
Stochastic modeling
기타저자  
Cornell University Operations Research and Information Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■24510▼aTackling  COVID-19  Challenges  at  Cornell  University:  Stochastic  Modeling,  Simulation,  and  Statistics
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a252  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Frazier,  Peter.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aAmidst  the  global  challenge  posed  by  the  COVID-19  pandemic  in  early  2020,  countries  implemented  containment  measures  to  curb  the  virus's  spread,  leading  to  widespread  disruptions.  Cornell  University  faced  the  dilemma  of  whether  to  reopen  its  campus  for  in-person  instruction  in  the  fall  of  2020  among  uncertainties  about  disease  transmission.  Leveraging  operations  research  methods  such  as  stochastic  modeling,  simulation,  and  statistics,  the  Cornell  COVID-19  mathematical  modeling  team,  of  which  I  was  a  member,  arrived  at  a  somewhat  surprising  conclusion  that  prompted  the  university's  decision  to  reopen:  In-person  instruction  would  offer  greater  safety  to  students  than  virtual  classes.Over  the  subsequent  two  years,  the  team  continued  to  study  various  aspects  of  the  virus  and  disease,  providing  recommendations  on  travel  policies,  vaccine  mandates,  and  other  measures,  in  response  to  emerging  variants  and  evolving  social  distancing  protocols.  Building  on  these  efforts,  this  dissertation  presents  a  series  of  research  projects  that  deepen  our  understanding  of  COVID-19  and  advance  strategies  for  combating  infectious  diseases.  These  projects  include  theoretical  exploration  of  group  testing,  modeling  analysis  of  gateway  testing  protocols,  retrospective  calibration  of  stochastic  simulation  models,  and  statistical  analysis  of  booster  vaccination  effectiveness  during  Omicron  outbreaks.  Together,  they  highlight  the  critical  role  of  operations  research  in  informing  pandemic  response  and  broader  public  health  decision-making.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aApplied  mathematics
■650  4▼aEpidemiology
■650  4▼aPublic  health
■650  4▼aBiostatistics
■653    ▼aCOVID-19
■653    ▼aEpidemiological  modeling
■653    ▼aGroup  testing
■653    ▼aSimulation
■653    ▼aStochastic  modeling
■690    ▼a0796
■690    ▼a0364
■690    ▼a0766
■690    ▼a0308
■690    ▼a0573
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bOperations  Research  and  Information  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161265▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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