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On the Nature and Significance of Political Respect
On the Nature and Significance of Political Respect
On the Nature and Significance of Political Respect

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152039
ISBN  
9798384016489
DDC  
100
저자명  
Talamantez, Jessica Carmen.
서명/저자  
On the Nature and Significance of Political Respect
발행사항  
[Sl] : Northwestern University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
139 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Ebels-Duggan, Kyla.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northwestern University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The concept of "political respect" is commonly employed within political theorizing, especially within the history of liberal thought. Even so, there is, at present, no consensus among liberal theorists concerning what political respect consists of, how it relates to other normative and psychological notions (such as self-respect), and what political and social conditions support its emergence and persistence. This essay attempts to illuminate these and other related issues by providing a generalized conceptual framework within which we can more accurately understand the kinds of relations that constitute political respect and how to reason more effectively about them.With this goal in mind, this dissertation proceeds in five main stages. Stage one identifies and motivates a dominant view within contemporary liberalism that I call thin liberalism: the view that governmental policies are justified if and only if they bring about a state of affairs in which the negative liberties of all individuals are respected. I outline multiple objections to this variety of liberalism and conclude that its failure indicates several ways forward for the development of alternative versions of liberal theory (Chapter 1).Stage two discusses and evaluates the viability of egalitarian liberalism: a family of political views, each of which emphasizes the importance of considerations of equality within our political reasoning. I discuss an objection often leveled against egalitarian liberalism that I call the problem of the private sphere and conclude that while the objection successfully undermines some versions of egalitarian liberalism, it does not undermine all of them. If egalitarian liberalism is supplemented with a concept that I call "the commons," it acquires the argumentative resources necessary to address the objection adequately (Chapter 2).In stage three, I develop and distinguish my preferred version of liberalism, which I call respect-forward liberalism, from its theoretical competitors. Political respect, I argue, should be understood as consisting of the relations represented within my proposed respect framework. After advancing and illustrating the theoretical value of this framework, I enumerate the theses that I take to constitute the respect-forward liberal view and explain why they should be accepted (Chapter 3).With my positive view concerning the nature of political respect presented, stage four consists of evaluating its relationship to contemporary debates about how the state should conceive of citizens. I accomplish this by discussing the capabilities approach and a criticism that its proponents have leveled against distributive justice liberalism that I call the opacity objection. The capabilities approach, I argue, identifies some important considerations that a theory of political respect ought to be receptive to, but it is not, by itself, capable of recognizing all the relations about which political respect can be present or absent. The insights of the capabilities approach, however, can be subsumed within my proposed respect framework and the theory of respect-forward liberalism. Doing this, I argue, results in a complete theoretical framework within which to conduct our future political reasoning (Chapter 4).Finally, in stage five, I conclude with some brief thoughts concerning the current state of political discourse and how the ideas discussed in the preceding chapters can both assist us in diagnosing precise why so many current political discussions become unproductive as well as provide guidance about how they can be improved going forward (Conclusion).
일반주제명  
Philosophy
일반주제명  
Ethics
일반주제명  
Political science
키워드  
Equality
키워드  
Liberalism
키워드  
Liberty
키워드  
Political justice
키워드  
Political respect
기타저자  
Northwestern University Philosophy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aTalamantez,  Jessica  Carmen.
■24510▼aOn  the  Nature  and  Significance  of  Political  Respect
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bNorthwestern  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a139  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Ebels-Duggan,  Kyla.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Northwestern  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  concept  of  "political  respect"  is  commonly  employed  within  political  theorizing,  especially  within  the  history  of  liberal  thought.  Even  so,  there  is,  at  present,  no  consensus  among  liberal  theorists  concerning  what  political  respect  consists  of,  how  it  relates  to  other  normative  and  psychological  notions  (such  as  self-respect),  and  what  political  and  social  conditions  support  its  emergence  and  persistence.  This  essay  attempts  to  illuminate  these  and  other  related  issues  by  providing  a  generalized  conceptual  framework  within  which  we  can  more  accurately  understand  the  kinds  of  relations  that  constitute  political  respect  and  how  to  reason  more  effectively  about  them.With  this  goal  in  mind,  this  dissertation  proceeds  in  five  main  stages.  Stage  one  identifies  and  motivates  a  dominant  view  within  contemporary  liberalism  that  I  call  thin  liberalism:  the  view  that  governmental  policies  are  justified  if  and  only  if  they  bring  about  a  state  of  affairs  in  which  the  negative  liberties  of  all  individuals  are  respected.  I  outline  multiple  objections  to  this  variety  of  liberalism  and  conclude  that  its  failure  indicates  several  ways  forward  for  the  development  of  alternative  versions  of  liberal  theory  (Chapter  1).Stage  two  discusses  and  evaluates  the  viability  of  egalitarian  liberalism:  a  family  of  political  views,  each  of  which  emphasizes  the  importance  of  considerations  of  equality  within  our  political  reasoning.  I  discuss  an  objection  often  leveled  against  egalitarian  liberalism  that  I  call  the  problem  of  the  private  sphere  and  conclude  that  while  the  objection  successfully  undermines  some  versions  of  egalitarian  liberalism,  it  does  not  undermine  all  of  them.  If  egalitarian  liberalism  is  supplemented  with  a  concept  that  I  call  "the  commons,"  it  acquires  the  argumentative  resources  necessary  to  address  the  objection  adequately  (Chapter  2).In  stage  three,  I  develop  and  distinguish  my  preferred  version  of  liberalism,  which  I  call  respect-forward  liberalism,  from  its  theoretical  competitors.  Political  respect,  I  argue,  should  be  understood  as  consisting  of  the  relations  represented  within  my  proposed  respect  framework.  After  advancing  and  illustrating  the  theoretical  value  of  this  framework,  I  enumerate  the  theses  that  I  take  to  constitute  the  respect-forward  liberal  view  and  explain  why  they  should  be  accepted  (Chapter  3).With  my  positive  view  concerning  the  nature  of  political  respect  presented,  stage  four  consists  of  evaluating  its  relationship  to  contemporary  debates  about  how  the  state  should  conceive  of  citizens.  I  accomplish  this  by  discussing  the  capabilities  approach  and  a  criticism  that  its  proponents  have  leveled  against  distributive  justice  liberalism  that  I  call  the  opacity  objection.  The  capabilities  approach,  I  argue,  identifies  some  important  considerations  that  a  theory  of  political  respect  ought  to  be  receptive  to,  but  it  is  not,  by  itself,  capable  of  recognizing  all  the  relations  about  which  political  respect  can  be  present  or  absent.  The  insights  of  the  capabilities  approach,  however,  can  be  subsumed  within  my  proposed  respect  framework  and  the  theory  of  respect-forward  liberalism.  Doing  this,  I  argue,  results  in  a  complete  theoretical  framework  within  which  to  conduct  our  future  political  reasoning  (Chapter  4).Finally,  in  stage  five,  I  conclude  with  some  brief  thoughts  concerning  the  current  state  of  political  discourse  and  how  the  ideas  discussed  in  the  preceding  chapters  can  both  assist  us  in  diagnosing  precise  why  so  many  current  political  discussions  become  unproductive  as  well  as  provide  guidance  about  how  they  can  be  improved  going  forward  (Conclusion).
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0163.
■650  4▼aPhilosophy
■650  4▼aEthics
■650  4▼aPolitical  science
■653    ▼aEquality
■653    ▼aLiberalism
■653    ▼aLiberty
■653    ▼aPolitical  justice
■653    ▼aPolitical  respect
■690    ▼a0422
■690    ▼a0394
■690    ▼a0615
■71020▼aNorthwestern  University▼bPhilosophy.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02A.
■790    ▼a0163
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162669▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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