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AI-Based Prediction and Control of Tokamaks: Combining Simulations and Experimental Data
AI-Based Prediction and Control of Tokamaks: Combining Simulations and Experimental Data
AI-Based Prediction and Control of Tokamaks: Combining Simulations and Experimental Data

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151030
ISBN  
9798382806853
DDC  
530
저자명  
Abbate, Joseph Albert.
서명/저자  
AI-Based Prediction and Control of Tokamaks: Combining Simulations and Experimental Data
발행사항  
[Sl] : Princeton University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
138 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Kolemen, Egemen.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약A unified AI (artificial intelligence) approach to predict and control the dynamics of kinetic plasma profiles in fusion reactors is presented. On one hand, it is demonstrated that empirical models trained on experimental data ("data-driven models") significantly outperform the state-of-the-art ASTRA and TRANSP codes ("simulations") when predicting within the distribution of the training set. On the other hand, it is demonstrated that simulations can perform as well or better than data-driven models when extrapolating outside of the training distribution. Multiple AI-based methodologies for combining the data-driven models and simulations, leveraging data from multiple machines (DIII-D and AUG), are presented. One of the methodologies better extrapolates to new regimes than either data-driven models or simulations alone. Applications of the holistic approach to the task of commissioning a new reactor such as ITER are discussed. A successful model-predictive control test at DIII-D based on the methodology is described.
일반주제명  
Plasma physics
일반주제명  
Mechanical engineering
일반주제명  
Astrophysics
키워드  
Data-driven models
키워드  
Control test
키워드  
Fusion reactors
키워드  
Plasma profiles
키워드  
Prediction
키워드  
Tokamak
키워드  
AI-based methodologies
기타저자  
Princeton University Astrophysical Sciences-Plasma Physics Program
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798382806853
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30997202
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aAbbate,  Joseph  Albert.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-5463-6552
■24510▼aAI-Based  Prediction  and  Control  of  Tokamaks:  Combining  Simulations  and  Experimental  Data
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bPrinceton  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a138  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Kolemen,  Egemen.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Princeton  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aA  unified  AI  (artificial  intelligence)  approach  to  predict  and  control  the  dynamics  of  kinetic  plasma  profiles  in  fusion  reactors  is  presented.  On  one  hand,  it  is  demonstrated  that  empirical  models  trained  on  experimental  data  ("data-driven  models")  significantly  outperform  the  state-of-the-art  ASTRA  and  TRANSP  codes  ("simulations")  when  predicting  within  the  distribution  of  the  training  set.  On  the  other  hand,  it  is  demonstrated  that  simulations  can  perform  as  well  or  better  than  data-driven  models  when  extrapolating  outside  of  the  training  distribution.  Multiple  AI-based  methodologies  for  combining  the  data-driven  models  and  simulations,  leveraging  data  from  multiple  machines  (DIII-D  and  AUG),  are  presented.  One  of  the  methodologies  better  extrapolates  to  new  regimes  than  either  data-driven  models  or  simulations  alone.  Applications  of  the  holistic  approach  to  the  task  of  commissioning  a  new  reactor  such  as  ITER  are  discussed.  A  successful  model-predictive  control  test  at  DIII-D  based  on  the  methodology  is  described.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0181.
■650  4▼aPlasma  physics
■650  4▼aMechanical  engineering
■650  4▼aAstrophysics
■653    ▼aData-driven  models
■653    ▼aControl  test
■653    ▼aFusion  reactors
■653    ▼aPlasma  profiles  
■653    ▼aPrediction
■653    ▼aTokamak
■653    ▼aAI-based  methodologies
■690    ▼a0759
■690    ▼a0800
■690    ▼a0548
■690    ▼a0596
■71020▼aPrinceton  University▼bAstrophysical  Sciences-Plasma  Physics  Program.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0181
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160497▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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