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Explorations in Quantum Error Correction and Simulation of Topological Phases
Explorations in Quantum Error Correction and Simulation of Topological Phases
Explorations in Quantum Error Correction and Simulation of Topological Phases

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103605
ISBN  
9798280714694
DDC  
530
저자명  
Kamal, Helia.
서명/저자  
Explorations in Quantum Error Correction and Simulation of Topological Phases
발행사항  
[Sl] : Harvard University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
120 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Yao, Norman.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Much excitement has arisen at the intersection between the field of quantum information theory with more traditional disciplines in physics such as high-energy and quantum condensed matter. This thesis consists of two independent explorations that are unified by the common language of quantum information: quantum error correction in holography and entanglement in topological phases of matter. The first part develops a fully algebraic formulation of quantum error correction tailored to the AdS/CFT correspondence. Building upon earlier work, it removes the assumption of a factorizable boundary Hilbert space, making the framework applicable to gauge theories such as N=4 super-symmetric Yang-Mills. This generalized framework yields a fully algebraic interpretation of the entanglement wedge reconstruction property in AdS/CFT as well as the Ryu-Takayanagi formula, and establishes an equivalence between the two. The second part of this thesis focuses on the exploration of interacting topological phases in strongly correlated lattice models. We begin by considering the setting of hardcore bosonic particles, and demonstrate that periodic driving naturally enables the realization of correlated hopping interactions that emulate flux attachment. Using large-scale density matrix renormalization group computations, we characterize the ground state of the resulting correlated hopping models on both the square and honeycomb lattice, finding bosonic integer and fractional quantum Hall states, respectively. Motivated by the possibility of adiabatically preparing such topological phases in cold atomic experiments, we map out the nearby phase diagram surrounding the bosonic integer quantum Hall state and propose an experimental implementation based upon laser-assisted tunneling of neutral atoms in a two-dimensional optical lattice. Finally, we turn to a classic, spin-model setting for exploring topological order: the nearest-neighbor spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice. We present a reexamination of the low-lying energy spectrum of this model using neural quantum states-a recently developed numerical method leveraging neural networks as a variational ansatz. While this method holds promise for simulating complex quantum systems, we highlight its limitations and potential pitfalls, emphasizing the importance of careful implementation and interpretation.
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Applied physics
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
일반주제명  
Theoretical physics
키워드  
Quantum information theory
키워드  
AdS/CFT correspondence
키워드  
Correlated lattice models
키워드  
Ryu-Takayanagi formula
기타저자  
Harvard University Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■020    ▼a9798280714694
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32042694
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aKamal,  Helia.▼0(orcid)0000-0001-7066-2235
■24510▼aExplorations  in  Quantum  Error  Correction  and  Simulation  of  Topological  Phases
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bHarvard  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a120  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Yao,  Norman.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Harvard  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aMuch  excitement  has  arisen  at  the  intersection  between  the  field  of  quantum  information  theory  with  more  traditional  disciplines  in  physics  such  as  high-energy  and  quantum  condensed  matter.  This  thesis  consists  of  two  independent  explorations  that  are  unified  by  the  common  language  of  quantum  information:  quantum  error  correction  in  holography  and  entanglement  in  topological  phases  of  matter.  The  first  part  develops  a  fully  algebraic  formulation  of  quantum  error  correction  tailored  to  the  AdS/CFT  correspondence.  Building  upon  earlier  work,  it  removes  the  assumption  of  a  factorizable  boundary  Hilbert  space,  making  the  framework  applicable  to  gauge  theories  such  as  N=4  super-symmetric  Yang-Mills.  This  generalized  framework  yields  a  fully  algebraic  interpretation  of  the  entanglement  wedge  reconstruction  property  in  AdS/CFT  as  well  as  the  Ryu-Takayanagi  formula,  and  establishes  an  equivalence  between  the  two.  The  second  part  of  this  thesis  focuses  on  the  exploration  of  interacting  topological  phases  in  strongly  correlated  lattice  models.  We  begin  by  considering  the  setting  of  hardcore  bosonic  particles,  and  demonstrate  that  periodic  driving  naturally  enables  the  realization  of  correlated  hopping  interactions  that  emulate  flux  attachment.  Using  large-scale  density  matrix  renormalization  group  computations,  we  characterize  the  ground  state  of  the  resulting  correlated  hopping  models  on  both  the  square  and  honeycomb  lattice,  finding  bosonic  integer  and  fractional  quantum  Hall  states,  respectively.  Motivated  by  the  possibility  of  adiabatically  preparing  such  topological  phases  in  cold  atomic  experiments,  we  map  out  the  nearby  phase  diagram  surrounding  the  bosonic  integer  quantum  Hall  state  and  propose  an  experimental  implementation  based  upon  laser-assisted  tunneling  of  neutral  atoms  in  a  two-dimensional  optical  lattice.  Finally,  we  turn  to  a  classic,  spin-model  setting  for  exploring  topological  order:  the  nearest-neighbor  spin-1/2  Heisenberg  antiferromagnet  on  the  Kagome  lattice.  We  present  a  reexamination  of  the  low-lying  energy  spectrum  of  this  model  using  neural  quantum  states-a  recently  developed  numerical  method  leveraging  neural  networks  as  a  variational  ansatz.  While  this  method  holds  promise  for  simulating  complex  quantum  systems,  we  highlight  its  limitations  and  potential  pitfalls,  emphasizing  the  importance  of  careful  implementation  and  interpretation.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0084.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aApplied  physics
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■650  4▼aTheoretical  physics
■653    ▼aQuantum  information  theory
■653    ▼aAdS/CFT  correspondence
■653    ▼aCorrelated  lattice  models
■653    ▼aRyu-Takayanagi  formula
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0753
■690    ▼a0599
■690    ▼a0215
■71020▼aHarvard  University▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-12B.
■790    ▼a0084
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357828▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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