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Exploring Molecular Glues for 14-3-3 Protein-Protein Interactions
Exploring Molecular Glues for 14-3-3 Protein-Protein Interactions
Exploring Molecular Glues for 14-3-3 Protein-Protein Interactions

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104810
ISBN  
9798293856060
DDC  
574
저자명  
Virta, Johanna.
서명/저자  
Exploring Molecular Glues for 14-3-3 Protein-Protein Interactions
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, San Francisco, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
322 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Arkin, Michelle R.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Francisco, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약14-3-3 regulates the activity of thousands of client proteins in various biological pathways through physical occlusion, structural conformations, and scaffolding protein-protein interactions (PPIs). Utilizing the role of 14-3-3 to regulate client proteins, the Arkin lab has developed molecule glues (MGs) that stabilize native 14-3-3/client interactions, harnessing the negative regulatory interactions to "turn off" client proteins' functions in disease. By targeting PPIs as opposed to singular proteins, selectivity can be enhanced through selective MGs that bind the unique composite interfaces for a PPI of interest. This also allows for unstructured proteins/regions that were previously difficult to target to gain new induced binding pockets for modulators for the development of novel therapeutics. The work presented in this dissertation showcases the work on exploring MGs for various 14-3-3/client interactions, with focus on the 14-3-3/ERα and 14-3-3/CRAF complexes. These client proteins represent crucial targets in cancer (ERα and CRAF) and in developmental RASopathies (CRAF) that have distinct functions and binding modes to 14-3-3. Capitalizing on the differences allowed for the development of selective MGs and assays to characterize the effects of stabilizing these 14-3-3/client interactions. Work along each step of the drug discovery and development for 14-3-3/client MGs is presented in this dissertation: screening and validation of stabilizing fragments, optimization of fragment hits into selective MGs, and characterization of cell-active MGs. The lessons learned in each chapter provide insight into 14- 3-3 biology in the regulation of transcription factors (ERα) and kinases (CRAF) as well as serving as building blocks to expand stabilization to other native or neomorphic PPIs.
일반주제명  
Biochemistry
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Translation studies
일반주제명  
Oncology
일반주제명  
Molecular biology
키워드  
14-3-3
키워드  
Cancer
키워드  
Induced proximity
키워드  
Molecular glues
키워드  
Protein-protein interactions
키워드  
RASopathies
기타저자  
University of California, San Francisco Chemistry and Chemical Biology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aVirta,  Johanna.▼0(orcid)0000-0001-9893-5565
■24510▼aExploring  Molecular  Glues  for  14-3-3  Protein-Protein  Interactions
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  San  Francisco▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a322  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Arkin,  Michelle  R.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  San  Francisco,  2025.
■520    ▼a14-3-3  regulates  the  activity  of  thousands  of  client  proteins  in  various  biological  pathways  through  physical  occlusion,  structural  conformations,  and  scaffolding  protein-protein  interactions  (PPIs).  Utilizing  the  role  of  14-3-3  to  regulate  client  proteins,  the  Arkin  lab  has  developed  molecule  glues  (MGs)  that  stabilize  native  14-3-3/client  interactions,  harnessing  the  negative  regulatory  interactions  to  "turn  off"  client  proteins'  functions  in  disease.  By  targeting  PPIs  as  opposed  to  singular  proteins,  selectivity  can  be  enhanced  through  selective  MGs  that  bind  the  unique  composite  interfaces  for  a  PPI  of  interest.  This  also  allows  for  unstructured  proteins/regions  that  were  previously  difficult  to  target  to  gain  new  induced  binding  pockets  for  modulators  for  the  development  of  novel  therapeutics. The  work  presented  in  this  dissertation  showcases  the  work  on  exploring  MGs  for  various  14-3-3/client  interactions,  with  focus  on  the  14-3-3/ERα  and  14-3-3/CRAF  complexes.  These  client  proteins  represent  crucial  targets  in  cancer  (ERα  and  CRAF)  and  in  developmental  RASopathies  (CRAF)  that  have  distinct  functions  and  binding  modes  to  14-3-3.  Capitalizing  on  the  differences  allowed  for  the  development  of  selective  MGs  and  assays  to  characterize  the  effects  of  stabilizing  these  14-3-3/client  interactions.  Work  along  each  step  of  the  drug  discovery  and  development  for  14-3-3/client  MGs  is  presented  in  this  dissertation:  screening  and  validation  of  stabilizing  fragments,  optimization  of  fragment  hits  into  selective  MGs,  and  characterization  of  cell-active  MGs.  The  lessons  learned  in  each  chapter  provide  insight  into  14-  3-3  biology  in  the  regulation  of  transcription  factors  (ERα)  and  kinases  (CRAF)  as  well  as  serving  as  building  blocks  to  expand  stabilization  to  other  native  or  neomorphic  PPIs.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0034.
■650  4▼aBiochemistry
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aTranslation  studies
■650  4▼aOncology
■650  4▼aMolecular  biology
■653    ▼a14-3-3
■653    ▼aCancer
■653    ▼aInduced  proximity
■653    ▼aMolecular  glues
■653    ▼aProtein-protein  interactions
■653    ▼aRASopathies  
■690    ▼a0487
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0213
■690    ▼a0992
■690    ▼a0307
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  San  Francisco▼bChemistry  and  Chemical  Biology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0034
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358926▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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