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Quantitative Aspects of Arakelov Theory in Arithmetic Dynamics
Quantitative Aspects of Arakelov Theory in Arithmetic Dynamics
Quantitative Aspects of Arakelov Theory in Arithmetic Dynamics

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103104
ISBN  
9798280718739
DDC  
510
저자명  
Yap, Jit Wu.
서명/저자  
Quantitative Aspects of Arakelov Theory in Arithmetic Dynamics
발행사항  
[Sl] : Harvard University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
140 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: DeMarco, Laura.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Let K be a number field and φ : ℙm → ℙm be an endomorphism of degre d ≥ 2 that is defined over K. Let hφ : ℙm (K)→ℝ≥0 be the canonical height associated to φ. Given a sequence (xn) ∈ ℙm(K), we say that it is generic if no hypersurface Z contains infinitely many xn's. Yuan [Yua08], using Arakelov theory, proves that given a generic sequence of points (xn) with hφ(xn) → 0 and a place v ∈ MK, the Galois orbits of xn will equidistribute to the equilibrium measure μυ.The aim of this thesis is to prove a quantitative version of Yuan's theorem for archimedean places. Given a smooth function f: ℙm (ℂ) → ℝ and an ε 0, we bound the degree of a hypersurface Z(f, e) and a constant δ 0 such thatholds for all x ∉ Z(f, ε) and hφ(x) δ, where Fx = Gal(K/K) · x is the Galois orbit of x. This upper bound on deg Z(f, e) tells us how generic x has to be. There are two main new ingredients in the proof which follows Yuan's approach. The first is a quantitative form of the asymptotic expansion of the Bergman kernel, first established by Tian, and the second is a construction of a "dynamical" basis of polynomials due to Looper. As an application, for ℙ2 or smooth projective surfaces in general, we are able to deduce an exponential rate of convergence of n-periodic points Pern, to the equilibrium measure. A more arithmetic application is that we are able to deduce an exponential growth of the degree [K(Pern) : K] in terms of n, generalizing results due to Baker in dimension one.[Equation omitted].
일반주제명  
Mathematics
일반주제명  
Theoretical mathematics
키워드  
Arithmetic dynamics
키워드  
Arakelov theory
키워드  
Equidistribution
키워드  
Small points
키워드  
Higher dimensions
기타저자  
Harvard University Mathematics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■006m          o    d                
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■020    ▼a9798280718739
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31935213
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a510
■1001  ▼aYap,  Jit  Wu.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-3375-2490
■24510▼aQuantitative  Aspects  of  Arakelov  Theory  in  Arithmetic  Dynamics
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bHarvard  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a140  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  DeMarco,  Laura.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Harvard  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aLet  K  be  a  number  field  and  φ  :  ℙm  →  ℙm  be  an  endomorphism  of  degre  d  ≥  2  that  is  defined  over  K.  Let  hφ  :  ℙm  (K)→ℝ≥0  be  the  canonical  height  associated  to  φ.  Given  a  sequence  (xn)  ∈  ℙm(K),  we  say  that  it  is  generic  if  no  hypersurface  Z  contains  infinitely  many  xn's.  Yuan  [Yua08],  using  Arakelov  theory,  proves  that  given  a  generic  sequence  of  points  (xn)  with  hφ(xn)  →  0  and  a  place  v  ∈  MK,  the  Galois  orbits  of  xn  will  equidistribute  to  the  equilibrium  measure  μυ.The  aim  of  this  thesis  is  to  prove  a  quantitative  version  of  Yuan's  theorem  for  archimedean  places.  Given  a  smooth  function  f:  ℙm  (ℂ)  →  ℝ  and  an  ε    0,  we  bound  the  degree  of  a  hypersurface  Z(f,  e)  and  a  constant  δ    0  such  thatholds  for  all  x  ∉  Z(f,  ε)  and  hφ(x)    δ,  where  Fx  =  Gal(K/K)  ·  x  is  the  Galois  orbit  of  x.  This  upper  bound  on  deg  Z(f,  e)  tells  us  how  generic  x  has  to  be. There  are  two  main  new  ingredients  in  the  proof  which  follows  Yuan's  approach.  The  first  is  a  quantitative  form  of  the  asymptotic  expansion  of  the  Bergman  kernel,  first  established  by  Tian,  and  the  second  is  a  construction  of  a  "dynamical"  basis  of  polynomials  due  to  Looper.  As  an  application,  for  ℙ2  or  smooth  projective  surfaces  in  general,  we  are  able  to  deduce  an  exponential  rate  of  convergence  of  n-periodic  points  Pern,  to  the  equilibrium  measure.  A  more  arithmetic  application  is  that  we  are  able  to  deduce  an  exponential  growth  of  the  degree  [K(Pern)  :  K]  in  terms  of  n,  generalizing  results  due  to  Baker  in  dimension  one.[Equation  omitted].
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0084.
■650  4▼aMathematics
■650  4▼aTheoretical  mathematics
■653    ▼aArithmetic  dynamics
■653    ▼aArakelov  theory
■653    ▼aEquidistribution
■653    ▼aSmall  points
■653    ▼aHigher  dimensions
■690    ▼a0405
■690    ▼a0642
■71020▼aHarvard  University▼bMathematics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-12B.
■790    ▼a0084
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356938▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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