서브메뉴
검색
Multiscale Modeling of High-Speed Propulsion Systems
Multiscale Modeling of High-Speed Propulsion Systems
Detailed Information
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20260202104848
- ISBN
- 9798288815553
- DDC
- 540
- 서명/저자
- Multiscale Modeling of High-Speed Propulsion Systems
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : Stanford University, 2025
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
- 형태사항
- 151 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-02, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Ihme, Matthias.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2025.
- 초록/해제
- 요약High-speed propulsion systems such as scramjet engines and rotating detonation engines are characterized by a complex interaction of hydrodynamic, thermal, and chemical behavior. Effects of compressibility, turbulence, heat transfer, molecular transport, and finite-rate chemical kinetics collectively govern the system-level behavior and performance of a device. High-fidelity large-eddy simulations with detailed combustion modeling offer a rigorous, first-principles approach to simulating these systems. These simulations can elucidate low-level behavior in a manner complementary to experiments due to the absence of real-world measurement constraints, making them a critical tool for developing physical understanding. However, the computational cost of these simulations renders them impractical for use in parametric studies requiring large ensembles of simulations. In this dissertation, this challenge is discussed and addressed in two ways: adaptive combustion modeling techniques are developed to reduce the cost of high-fidelity simulations, and these simulations are used to extract insights into system-level behavior which, in turn, are used to formulate novel low-order models. First, large-eddy simulations of a laboratory-scale cavity-stabilized scramjet combustor are performed, successfully reproducing the behavior of the corresponding experiment. Lagrangian tracer particles are injected into the flow via the fuel injectors and used for a novel analysis of the probability distribution of the residence time of fuel-originated mass in the cavity flameholder. This distribution is shown to be skewed, with some particles recirculating many times before exiting the cavity. Then, a probabilistic model is developed based on two stochastic processes representing the turbulent transport within the cavity and within the shear layer above the cavity, respectively. Using a first-principles approach, the parameters of this model are related to physical parameters of the flow, and the residence time distribution predicted by the model reproduces that observed in the simulation. Based on this, a low-order model for the cavity flameholder is formulated and used to carry out a parametric study, demonstrating that combustion stability in the flameholder depends not only on the mean residence time but also on the shape of the distribution. Second, motivated by the computational expense of the large-eddy simulation, the Pareto efficient combustion framework is extended to achieve combustion model adaptation in the scramjet simulation. This framework dynamically decomposes the computational domain into regions assigned to each submodel from a set of combustion submodels. The application to supersonic combustion is accomplished via novel extensions of the drift term error heuristic to include error associated with the projection operation in thermochemical state conversion between submodels, as well as an extension of the Process of Interest formulation to measure the predictive error of chemical enthalpy. Additionally, a novel quasi-global domain decomposition algorithm is introduced which combines the benefits of the existing local and global algorithms. This extended framework enables accurate prediction of key quantities of interest such as the integrated heat release and the wall heat flux while detailed chemical kinetic modeling is used for only a small fraction of the computational domain, thereby reducing the overall simulation cost by approximately half. Finally, a high-fidelity simulation of a rotating detonation rocket engine is performed. Via another novel application of the Lagrangian tracer particle analysis technique, the complex three-dimensional structure of the detonations propagating around the annular chamber is examined. The detonations propagate through a highly inhomogeneous medium resulting from imperfect premixing, secondary deflagration, and vitiation by equilibrium combustion products. This inhomogeneous medium is shown to distort the detonation, and using a novel low-order model, it is demonstrated that this distortion arises from modulation of the local detonation speed. The distorted detonation has a normal shock strength which varies substantially across its surface, and the distortions lead to the establishment of a recirculation zone which transports combustion products to the base of the chamber, contributing to the inhomogeneities ahead of the next passing wave. Therefore, a causal coupling between the inhomogeneous upstream state and the detonation has been established, yielding novel insights into the mixing and combustion processes in this configuration. By reducing the computational cost of high-fidelity simulations, unveiling new insights into the behavior underlying mixing and combustion in scramjets and rotating detonations, and developing cost-efficient low-order models, this work establishes a framework for accelerated development of advanced high-speed propulsion systems.
- 일반주제명
- Chemistry
- 일반주제명
- Heat
- 일반주제명
- Energy
- 일반주제명
- Viscosity
- 일반주제명
- Lagrange multiplier
- 일반주제명
- Reynolds number
- 일반주제명
- Boundary conditions
- 일반주제명
- Visualization
- 일반주제명
- Mechanical engineering
- 키워드
- Flameholder
- 기타저자
- Stanford University.
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-02B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
008260126s2025 us c eng d■001000017359199
■00520260202104848
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798288815553
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32200932
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)Stanfordcg360dx4750
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a540
■1001 ▼aBonanni, Matthew Renato.
■24510▼aMultiscale Modeling of High-Speed Propulsion Systems
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bStanford University▼c2025
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2025
■300 ▼a151 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-02, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Ihme, Matthias.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2025.
■520 ▼aHigh-speed propulsion systems such as scramjet engines and rotating detonation engines are characterized by a complex interaction of hydrodynamic, thermal, and chemical behavior. Effects of compressibility, turbulence, heat transfer, molecular transport, and finite-rate chemical kinetics collectively govern the system-level behavior and performance of a device. High-fidelity large-eddy simulations with detailed combustion modeling offer a rigorous, first-principles approach to simulating these systems. These simulations can elucidate low-level behavior in a manner complementary to experiments due to the absence of real-world measurement constraints, making them a critical tool for developing physical understanding. However, the computational cost of these simulations renders them impractical for use in parametric studies requiring large ensembles of simulations. In this dissertation, this challenge is discussed and addressed in two ways: adaptive combustion modeling techniques are developed to reduce the cost of high-fidelity simulations, and these simulations are used to extract insights into system-level behavior which, in turn, are used to formulate novel low-order models. First, large-eddy simulations of a laboratory-scale cavity-stabilized scramjet combustor are performed, successfully reproducing the behavior of the corresponding experiment. Lagrangian tracer particles are injected into the flow via the fuel injectors and used for a novel analysis of the probability distribution of the residence time of fuel-originated mass in the cavity flameholder. This distribution is shown to be skewed, with some particles recirculating many times before exiting the cavity. Then, a probabilistic model is developed based on two stochastic processes representing the turbulent transport within the cavity and within the shear layer above the cavity, respectively. Using a first-principles approach, the parameters of this model are related to physical parameters of the flow, and the residence time distribution predicted by the model reproduces that observed in the simulation. Based on this, a low-order model for the cavity flameholder is formulated and used to carry out a parametric study, demonstrating that combustion stability in the flameholder depends not only on the mean residence time but also on the shape of the distribution. Second, motivated by the computational expense of the large-eddy simulation, the Pareto efficient combustion framework is extended to achieve combustion model adaptation in the scramjet simulation. This framework dynamically decomposes the computational domain into regions assigned to each submodel from a set of combustion submodels. The application to supersonic combustion is accomplished via novel extensions of the drift term error heuristic to include error associated with the projection operation in thermochemical state conversion between submodels, as well as an extension of the Process of Interest formulation to measure the predictive error of chemical enthalpy. Additionally, a novel quasi-global domain decomposition algorithm is introduced which combines the benefits of the existing local and global algorithms. This extended framework enables accurate prediction of key quantities of interest such as the integrated heat release and the wall heat flux while detailed chemical kinetic modeling is used for only a small fraction of the computational domain, thereby reducing the overall simulation cost by approximately half. Finally, a high-fidelity simulation of a rotating detonation rocket engine is performed. Via another novel application of the Lagrangian tracer particle analysis technique, the complex three-dimensional structure of the detonations propagating around the annular chamber is examined. The detonations propagate through a highly inhomogeneous medium resulting from imperfect premixing, secondary deflagration, and vitiation by equilibrium combustion products. This inhomogeneous medium is shown to distort the detonation, and using a novel low-order model, it is demonstrated that this distortion arises from modulation of the local detonation speed. The distorted detonation has a normal shock strength which varies substantially across its surface, and the distortions lead to the establishment of a recirculation zone which transports combustion products to the base of the chamber, contributing to the inhomogeneities ahead of the next passing wave. Therefore, a causal coupling between the inhomogeneous upstream state and the detonation has been established, yielding novel insights into the mixing and combustion processes in this configuration. By reducing the computational cost of high-fidelity simulations, unveiling new insights into the behavior underlying mixing and combustion in scramjets and rotating detonations, and developing cost-efficient low-order models, this work establishes a framework for accelerated development of advanced high-speed propulsion systems.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0212.
■650 4▼aChemistry
■650 4▼aHeat
■650 4▼aEnergy
■650 4▼aViscosity
■650 4▼aLagrange multiplier
■650 4▼aReynolds number
■650 4▼aBoundary conditions
■650 4▼aVisualization
■650 4▼aMechanical engineering
■653 ▼aLagrangian tracer particles
■653 ▼aFlameholder
■653 ▼aChemical kinetic modeling
■690 ▼a0485
■690 ▼a0791
■690 ▼a0548
■71020▼aStanford University.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g87-02B.
■790 ▼a0212
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2025
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359199▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
Preview
Export
ChatGPT Discussion
AI Recommended Related Books
Подробнее информация.
- Бронирование
- не существует
- моя папка
- Первый запрос зрения
- Non-Book Loan Application
- Nighttime Book Loan Application
Available after logging in.


