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Pristine Gold-Tape Exfoliation of Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers
Pristine Gold-Tape Exfoliation of Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers
Pristine Gold-Tape Exfoliation of Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105201
ISBN  
9798297617780
DDC  
540
저자명  
Olsen, Nicholas Michael.
서명/저자  
Pristine Gold-Tape Exfoliation of Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers
발행사항  
[Sl] : Columbia University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
142 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Zhu, Xiaoyang.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) monolayers have proven to be a premier class of two-dimensional semiconductor due to their chemical simplicity, suitable carrier mobilities, and desirable band gaps. However, popular fabrication methods fail to produce TMD monolayers with both suitable sizes and quality. The metal-assisted "gold-tape" method enables the deterministic exfoliation of macroscopic TMD monolayers from bulk single crystals, overcoming the size limitations of the widely used "Scotch-tape" method. However, concerns regarding the quality of gold-exfoliated TMD monolayers have limited the technique's adoption. This thesis discusses the quality and cleanliness of gold-tape exfoliated TMD monolayers from furnace to device. A substantial population of free charges is observed for photoexcited TMD monolayers, unless exfoliated from state-of-the-art flux grown crystals, highlighting the importance of parent crystal quality. Furthermore, the discovery of a previously unknown irreversibly adsorbed polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) residue layer is chronicled, and a critical Ar/O2 reactive ion etch (RIE) step is introduced to eliminate it. Gold-tape exfoliation is shown to produce pristine, millimeter-scale, TMD monolayers which exhibit defect density, charge carrier mobility, and excitonic properties intrinsic to the parent crystal. Finally, post-process patterning and stacking are explored.
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Materials science
일반주제명  
Engineering
키워드  
Transition metal dichalcogenides
키워드  
Monolayers
키워드  
Polyvinylpyrrolidone
키워드  
Gold-tape exfoliation
기타저자  
Columbia University Chemical Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32244896
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a540
■1001  ▼aOlsen,  Nicholas  Michael.
■24510▼aPristine  Gold-Tape  Exfoliation  of  Transition  Metal  Dichalcogenide  Monolayers
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bColumbia  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a142  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Zhu,  Xiaoyang.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Columbia  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aTransition  metal  dichalcogenides  (TMD)  monolayers  have  proven  to  be  a  premier  class  of  two-dimensional  semiconductor  due  to  their  chemical  simplicity,  suitable  carrier  mobilities,  and  desirable  band  gaps.  However,  popular  fabrication  methods  fail  to  produce  TMD  monolayers  with  both  suitable  sizes  and  quality.  The  metal-assisted  "gold-tape"  method  enables  the  deterministic  exfoliation  of  macroscopic  TMD  monolayers  from  bulk  single  crystals,  overcoming  the  size  limitations  of  the  widely  used  "Scotch-tape"  method.  However,  concerns  regarding  the  quality  of  gold-exfoliated  TMD  monolayers  have  limited  the  technique's  adoption.  This  thesis  discusses  the  quality  and  cleanliness  of  gold-tape  exfoliated  TMD  monolayers  from  furnace  to  device.  A  substantial  population  of  free  charges  is  observed  for  photoexcited  TMD  monolayers,  unless  exfoliated  from  state-of-the-art  flux  grown  crystals,  highlighting  the  importance  of  parent  crystal  quality.  Furthermore,  the  discovery  of  a  previously  unknown  irreversibly  adsorbed  polyvinylpyrrolidone  (PVP)  residue  layer  is  chronicled,  and  a  critical  Ar/O2  reactive  ion  etch  (RIE)  step  is  introduced  to  eliminate  it.  Gold-tape  exfoliation  is  shown  to  produce  pristine,  millimeter-scale,  TMD  monolayers  which  exhibit  defect  density,  charge  carrier  mobility,  and  excitonic  properties  intrinsic  to  the  parent  crystal.  Finally,  post-process  patterning  and  stacking  are  explored.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0054.
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■650  4▼aEngineering
■653    ▼aTransition  metal  dichalcogenides
■653    ▼aMonolayers
■653    ▼aPolyvinylpyrrolidone
■653    ▼aGold-tape  exfoliation
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0794
■690    ▼a0537
■71020▼aColumbia  University▼bChemical  Physics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-04B.
■790    ▼a0054
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359704▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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