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Role of Surfactants in the Stabilization of Protein Formulations
Role of Surfactants in the Stabilization of Protein Formulations
Role of Surfactants in the Stabilization of Protein Formulations

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202102943
ISBN  
9798290916941
DDC  
615
저자명  
Li, Jinghan.
서명/저자  
Role of Surfactants in the Stabilization of Protein Formulations
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Minnesota, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
143 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Suryanarayanan, Raj.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Surfactants are widely used in protein formulations to mitigate interfacial stresses. In aqueous solutions, the stabilization effect of surfactants is brought out by competitively replacing proteins from surface adsorption, and by interacting with proteins to reduce their aggregation propensity. There are three surfactants used in protein products - polysorbate 20 and 80 (PS20 and PS80) as well as poloxamer 188 (P188). The first objective of this thesis was to compare the stabilization effect of these surfactants on a model protein, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). The dynamic surface tension analysis results showed that polysorbates were more effective than P188 in preventing LDH surface adsorption and effectively stabilized LDH against mechanical stress during shaking. However, based on near UV circular dichroism results, polysorbates perturbed LDH higher order structure through hydrophobic interaction and accelerated protein destabilization during quiescent incubation, while P188 did not have such an adverse effect. In frozen and freeze-dried protein formulations, surfactants are used to prevent ice surface-induced protein destabilization. Thus, the second objective was to investigate the stabilization effect of surfactants in frozen protein solutions, and to study the impact of surfactant phase transformation (i.e., crystallization) on protein stability. The phase behavior of surfactants was studied using synchrotron X-ray diffractometry and differential scanning calorimetry. Similar to polysorbates, P188 was effective in preventing ice surface-induced LDH destabilization. However, P188 crystallization undermined its stabilization function when used at a low concentration. The addition of noncrystallizing solutes, such as protein and sugar, by inhibiting surfactant crystallization, improved its function as a stabilizer in frozen solutions. Overall, P188 can be an alternative surfactant to polysorbates in preventing ice surface-induced protein destabilization. In addition, the high crystallization propensity of P188 renders it an additional functionality as a bulking agent in freeze-dried formulations, ensuring elegant lyophiles. The third objective aims to explore the dual functionality of P188 - a stabilizer in frozen solutions and a bulking agent in lyophiles. During lyophilization, the surfactant substantially crystallized upon drying, providing elegant freeze-dried cakes. However, P188 alone did not function as a lyoprotectant and had to be used in combination with a sugar. Overall, the thesis highlights the importance of surfactants in stabilizing protein against interfacial stress, and the multifunctionality of P188, an alternative candidate to polysorbates, in frozen and freeze-dried formulations.
일반주제명  
Pharmaceutical sciences
일반주제명  
Medicine
일반주제명  
Biochemistry
일반주제명  
Biomechanics
키워드  
Freezing
키워드  
Lyophilization
키워드  
Protein
키워드  
Stability
키워드  
Surfactant
기타저자  
University of Minnesota Pharmaceutics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■24510▼aRole  of  Surfactants  in  the  Stabilization  of  Protein  Formulations
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Minnesota▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a143  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Suryanarayanan,  Raj.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Minnesota,  2024.
■520    ▼aSurfactants  are  widely  used  in  protein  formulations  to  mitigate  interfacial  stresses.  In  aqueous  solutions,  the  stabilization  effect  of  surfactants  is  brought  out  by  competitively  replacing  proteins  from  surface  adsorption,  and  by  interacting  with  proteins  to  reduce  their  aggregation  propensity.  There  are  three  surfactants  used  in  protein  products  -  polysorbate  20  and  80  (PS20  and  PS80)  as  well  as  poloxamer  188  (P188).  The  first  objective  of  this  thesis  was  to  compare  the  stabilization  effect  of  these  surfactants  on  a  model  protein,  lactate  dehydrogenase  (LDH).  The  dynamic  surface  tension  analysis  results  showed  that  polysorbates  were  more  effective  than  P188  in  preventing  LDH  surface  adsorption  and  effectively  stabilized  LDH  against  mechanical  stress  during  shaking.  However,  based  on  near  UV  circular  dichroism  results,  polysorbates  perturbed  LDH  higher  order  structure  through  hydrophobic  interaction  and  accelerated  protein  destabilization  during  quiescent  incubation,  while  P188  did  not  have  such  an  adverse  effect.  In  frozen  and  freeze-dried  protein  formulations,  surfactants  are  used  to  prevent  ice  surface-induced  protein  destabilization.  Thus,  the  second  objective  was  to  investigate  the  stabilization  effect  of  surfactants  in  frozen  protein  solutions,  and  to  study  the  impact  of  surfactant  phase  transformation  (i.e.,  crystallization)  on  protein  stability.  The  phase  behavior  of  surfactants  was  studied  using  synchrotron  X-ray  diffractometry  and  differential  scanning  calorimetry.  Similar  to  polysorbates,  P188  was  effective  in  preventing  ice  surface-induced  LDH  destabilization.  However,  P188  crystallization  undermined  its  stabilization  function  when  used  at  a  low  concentration.  The  addition  of  noncrystallizing  solutes,  such  as  protein  and  sugar,  by  inhibiting  surfactant  crystallization,  improved  its  function  as  a  stabilizer  in  frozen solutions.  Overall,  P188  can  be  an  alternative  surfactant  to  polysorbates  in  preventing  ice  surface-induced  protein  destabilization.  In  addition,  the  high  crystallization  propensity  of  P188  renders  it  an  additional  functionality  as  a  bulking  agent  in  freeze-dried  formulations,  ensuring  elegant  lyophiles.  The  third  objective  aims  to  explore  the  dual  functionality  of  P188  -  a  stabilizer  in  frozen  solutions  and  a  bulking  agent  in  lyophiles.  During  lyophilization,  the  surfactant  substantially  crystallized  upon  drying,  providing  elegant  freeze-dried  cakes.  However,  P188  alone  did  not  function  as  a  lyoprotectant  and  had  to  be  used  in  combination  with  a  sugar.  Overall,  the  thesis  highlights  the  importance  of  surfactants  in  stabilizing  protein  against  interfacial  stress,  and  the  multifunctionality  of  P188,  an  alternative  candidate  to  polysorbates,  in  frozen  and  freeze-dried  formulations.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0130.
■650  4▼aPharmaceutical  sciences
■650  4▼aMedicine
■650  4▼aBiochemistry
■650  4▼aBiomechanics
■653    ▼aFreezing
■653    ▼aLyophilization
■653    ▼aProtein
■653    ▼aStability
■653    ▼aSurfactant
■690    ▼a0572
■690    ▼a0564
■690    ▼a0487
■690    ▼a0648
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Minnesota▼bPharmaceutics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-02B.
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■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356520▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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