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Interpretive Front-of-Package Labels: Assessing and Addressing Unintended Contributions to Weight Stigma
Interpretive Front-of-Package Labels: Assessing and Addressing Unintended Contributions to...
Interpretive Front-of-Package Labels: Assessing and Addressing Unintended Contributions to Weight Stigma

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103111
ISBN  
9798315703471
DDC  
614
저자명  
D'Angelo Campos, Aline.
서명/저자  
Interpretive Front-of-Package Labels: Assessing and Addressing Unintended Contributions to Weight Stigma
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
120 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Hall, Marissa G.;Ng, Shu Wen.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Introduction. Weight stigma has numerous harmful effects, but public health interventions often overlook and may even contribute to such stigma. Interpretive front-of-package labeling (FOPL) of foods and beverages is a policy-level intervention gaining traction globally. Seeking to influence individual behavior, interpretive FOPLs may inadvertently reinforce perceptions of personal responsibility for body weight, thus contributing to weight stigma. However, this possible effect remains largely unexplored. This dissertation investigates the possible effects of interpretive FOPLs on weight stigma and strategies to mitigate this effect.Methods. This dissertation uses experimental and observational methods to investigate the relationship between exposure to interpretive FOPLs and weight stigma. The first study constituted a randomized between-within-subjects experiment with US adults examining how different FOPLs impact weight stigmatization, whether weight-neutral content reduces stigmatization, and potential trade-offs between stigmatization and effectiveness. The second study examined whether evolutionary psychology-based mechanisms explain the effects of FOPLs on explicit weight bias. The third study examined associations between self-reported awareness and use of FOPLs and attribution of blame for body weight among Mexican adults and Mexican and Chilean youth.Results. In the first study, nutrient warning labels performed best at maximizing effectiveness and minimizing stigmatization. Additionally, removing references to obesity from health warnings labels reduced stigmatization without meaningfully reducing effectiveness. In the second study, none of the mechanisms examined mediated the effects of FOPLs on explicit weight bias. In the third study, FOPL awareness was not associated with attribution of blame for body weight, but FOPL use was associated with higher attribution of blame among Mexican adults and with lower attribution of blame among Mexican and Chilean youth.Conclusions. This dissertation suggests that interpretive FOPLs' content and design are important for managing their contributions to weight stigma. Nutrient warning labels, the most common type of mandatory FOPL, seem generally unlikely to contribute to weight stigma, although differences by label design merit attention. Health warning labels that reference obesity may contribute to weight stigma, but contributions may be mitigated by omitting such references. Overall, policy makers have promising options for designing FOPLs that do not reinforce weight stigma while remaining effective at influencing behavior.
일반주제명  
Public health
일반주제명  
Nutrition
일반주제명  
Psychobiology
일반주제명  
Health sciences
키워드  
Front-of-package labeling
키워드  
Weight stigma
키워드  
Nutrient warning labels
키워드  
Sugar-sweetened beverages
키워드  
Body weight
기타저자  
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Health Behavior
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aD'Angelo  Campos,  Aline.
■24510▼aInterpretive  Front-of-Package  Labels:  Assessing  and  Addressing  Unintended  Contributions  to  Weight  Stigma
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a120  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Hall,  Marissa  G.;Ng,  Shu  Wen.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  2025.
■520    ▼aIntroduction.  Weight  stigma  has  numerous  harmful  effects,  but  public  health  interventions  often  overlook  and  may  even  contribute  to  such  stigma.  Interpretive  front-of-package  labeling  (FOPL)  of  foods  and  beverages  is  a  policy-level  intervention  gaining  traction  globally.  Seeking  to  influence  individual  behavior,  interpretive  FOPLs  may  inadvertently  reinforce  perceptions  of  personal  responsibility  for  body  weight,  thus  contributing  to  weight  stigma.  However,  this  possible  effect  remains  largely  unexplored.  This  dissertation  investigates  the  possible  effects  of  interpretive  FOPLs  on  weight  stigma  and  strategies  to  mitigate  this  effect.Methods.  This  dissertation  uses  experimental  and  observational  methods  to  investigate  the  relationship  between  exposure  to  interpretive  FOPLs  and  weight  stigma.  The  first  study  constituted  a  randomized  between-within-subjects  experiment  with  US  adults  examining  how  different  FOPLs  impact  weight  stigmatization,  whether  weight-neutral  content  reduces  stigmatization,  and  potential  trade-offs  between  stigmatization  and  effectiveness.  The  second  study  examined  whether  evolutionary  psychology-based  mechanisms  explain  the  effects  of  FOPLs  on  explicit  weight  bias.  The  third  study  examined  associations  between  self-reported  awareness  and  use  of  FOPLs  and  attribution  of  blame  for  body  weight  among  Mexican  adults  and  Mexican  and  Chilean  youth.Results.  In  the  first  study,  nutrient  warning  labels  performed  best  at  maximizing  effectiveness  and  minimizing  stigmatization.  Additionally,  removing  references  to  obesity  from  health  warnings  labels  reduced  stigmatization  without  meaningfully  reducing  effectiveness.  In  the  second  study,  none  of  the  mechanisms  examined  mediated  the  effects  of  FOPLs  on  explicit  weight  bias.  In  the  third  study,  FOPL  awareness  was  not  associated  with  attribution  of  blame  for  body  weight,  but  FOPL  use  was  associated  with  higher  attribution  of  blame  among  Mexican  adults  and  with  lower  attribution  of  blame  among  Mexican  and  Chilean  youth.Conclusions.  This  dissertation  suggests  that  interpretive  FOPLs'  content  and  design  are  important  for  managing  their  contributions  to  weight  stigma.  Nutrient  warning  labels,  the  most  common  type  of  mandatory  FOPL,  seem  generally  unlikely  to  contribute  to  weight  stigma,  although  differences  by  label  design  merit  attention.  Health  warning  labels  that  reference  obesity  may  contribute  to  weight  stigma,  but  contributions  may  be  mitigated  by  omitting  such  references.  Overall,  policy  makers  have  promising  options  for  designing  FOPLs  that  do  not  reinforce  weight  stigma  while  remaining  effective  at  influencing  behavior.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0153.
■650  4▼aPublic  health
■650  4▼aNutrition
■650  4▼aPsychobiology
■650  4▼aHealth  sciences
■653    ▼aFront-of-package  labeling
■653    ▼aWeight  stigma
■653    ▼aNutrient  warning  labels
■653    ▼aSugar-sweetened  beverages
■653    ▼aBody  weight
■690    ▼a0573
■690    ▼a0570
■690    ▼a0349
■690    ▼a0566
■71020▼aThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼bHealth  Behavior.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-11B.
■790    ▼a0153
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356980▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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