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Leveraging Self-Fulfilling Prophecies to Build Trust
Leveraging Self-Fulfilling Prophecies to Build Trust
Leveraging Self-Fulfilling Prophecies to Build Trust

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104852
ISBN  
9798288816178
DDC  
299.93
저자명  
Neumann, Eric.
서명/저자  
Leveraging Self-Fulfilling Prophecies to Build Trust
발행사항  
[Sl] : Stanford University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
137 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Zaki, Jamil.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Trust is essential for human flourishing and yet trust between strangers in the US is declining. This dissertation argues that people are often unaware that their distrust can become self-fulfilling, with individuals and whole groups acting only as trustworthy as they are expected to be. Chapter 1 defines trust, reviews its importance for health and well-being, and argues that people trust too little when they are unaware of trust's self-fulfilling properties. Chapters 2 and 3 (total N = 2715) use experiments to increase trust among participants across surveys, economic games, conversations, and how they perceive their fellow citizens more broadly. Chapter 2 introduces a "trust mindset" that makes participants aware of trust's self-fulfilling properties. Those who gain such awareness trust more in hypothetical scenarios, risk more money, and disclose more vulnerable information to strangers. Chapter 3 extends trust interventions to the group level. It documents that participants vastly overestimate how many Reddit users post untrustworthy comments. Correcting this novel misperception reduces pluralistic ignorance, as participants become less likely to believe the average fellow citizen desires more untrustworthy content than they themselves do. Together, these findings provide new ways to rebuild trust between strangers.
일반주제명  
Prophecies
일반주제명  
Behavior
일반주제명  
Personal information
일반주제명  
Verbal communication
일반주제명  
Low income groups
일반주제명  
Well being
일반주제명  
Trust
일반주제명  
False alarms
일반주제명  
Games
일반주제명  
Ethics
일반주제명  
Philosophy
일반주제명  
Cognitive psychology
키워드  
Trust
키워드  
Distrust
키워드  
Reddit users
기타저자  
Stanford University.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)Stanfordns937vd2713
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a299.93
■1001  ▼aNeumann,  Eric.
■24510▼aLeveraging  Self-Fulfilling  Prophecies  to  Build  Trust
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bStanford  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a137  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Zaki,  Jamil.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Stanford  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aTrust  is  essential  for  human  flourishing  and  yet  trust  between  strangers  in  the  US  is  declining.  This  dissertation  argues  that  people  are  often  unaware  that  their  distrust  can  become  self-fulfilling,  with  individuals  and  whole  groups  acting  only  as  trustworthy  as  they  are  expected  to  be.  Chapter  1  defines  trust,  reviews  its  importance  for  health  and  well-being,  and  argues  that  people  trust  too  little  when  they  are  unaware  of  trust's  self-fulfilling  properties.  Chapters  2  and  3  (total  N  =  2715)  use  experiments  to  increase  trust  among  participants  across  surveys,  economic  games,  conversations,  and  how  they  perceive  their  fellow  citizens  more  broadly.  Chapter  2  introduces  a  "trust  mindset"  that  makes  participants  aware  of  trust's  self-fulfilling  properties.  Those  who  gain  such  awareness  trust  more  in  hypothetical  scenarios,  risk  more  money,  and  disclose  more  vulnerable  information  to  strangers.  Chapter  3  extends  trust  interventions  to  the  group  level.  It  documents  that  participants  vastly  overestimate  how  many  Reddit  users  post  untrustworthy  comments.  Correcting  this  novel  misperception  reduces  pluralistic  ignorance,  as  participants  become  less  likely  to  believe  the  average  fellow  citizen  desires  more  untrustworthy  content  than  they  themselves  do.  Together,  these  findings  provide  new  ways  to  rebuild  trust  between  strangers.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0212.
■650  4▼aProphecies
■650  4▼aBehavior
■650  4▼aPersonal  information
■650  4▼aVerbal  communication
■650  4▼aLow  income  groups
■650  4▼aWell  being
■650  4▼aTrust
■650  4▼aFalse  alarms
■650  4▼aGames
■650  4▼aEthics
■650  4▼aPhilosophy
■650  4▼aCognitive  psychology
■653    ▼aTrust
■653    ▼aDistrust
■653    ▼aReddit  users
■690    ▼a0394
■690    ▼a0422
■690    ▼a0633
■71020▼aStanford  University.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-02B.
■790    ▼a0212
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359226▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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