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Target Trial Framework to Evaluate Post-Surgical Discharge Opioid Dosing Strategies on Opioid Use Disorder and Changes in Kidney Function
Target Trial Framework to Evaluate Post-Surgical Discharge Opioid Dosing Strategies on Opi...
Target Trial Framework to Evaluate Post-Surgical Discharge Opioid Dosing Strategies on Opioid Use Disorder and Changes in Kidney Function

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202102947
ISBN  
9798293861477
DDC  
615
저자명  
Hsu, Yu-Chia Sam.
서명/저자  
Target Trial Framework to Evaluate Post-Surgical Discharge Opioid Dosing Strategies on Opioid Use Disorder and Changes in Kidney Function
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Minnesota, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
193 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: St. Peter, Wendy.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Growing evidence shows that opioids have been over-prescribed for patients returning home after surgery in the U.S. Currently there are no consensus guidelines on optimal post-surgical opioid dosing at discharge for pain control following various surgeries. Some observational studies suggest that opioid use is associated with reduced kidney function, highlighting the need to investigate the association between opioid prescription post-surgery and kidney dysfunction after discharge. The overarching goal of this dissertation is to evaluate opioid dosing strategies in a post-surgical setting and subsequent opioid use disorder (OUD) and changes in kidney function. The objective of this dissertation research is using real-world data to 1) Compare the impact of 2016 CDC opioid guideline and 2018 Minnesota opioid guideline on reducing high total morphine milligram equivalents (MME) prescribing rate at post-surgical discharge; 2) Evaluate the association between high/low total MME and the risk for developing opioid use disorder for opioid naive adult patients; and 3) Evaluate the effects of high versus low total MME prescribed at post-surgical discharge on change in kidney function over time after surgery in one year.
일반주제명  
Pharmacology
일반주제명  
Epidemiology
일반주제명  
Health sciences
일반주제명  
Physiology
일반주제명  
Surgery
키워드  
Kidney dysfunction
키워드  
Opioid dosing
키워드  
Opioid use disorder
키워드  
Post-surgical discharge
키워드  
Real-world data
키워드  
Target trial framework
기타저자  
University of Minnesota Social and Administrative Pharmacy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aHsu,  Yu-Chia  Sam.
■24510▼aTarget  Trial  Framework  to  Evaluate  Post-Surgical  Discharge  Opioid  Dosing  Strategies  on  Opioid  Use  Disorder  and  Changes  in  Kidney  Function
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Minnesota▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a193  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  St.  Peter,  Wendy.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Minnesota,  2024.
■520    ▼aGrowing  evidence  shows  that  opioids  have  been  over-prescribed  for  patients  returning  home  after  surgery  in  the  U.S.  Currently  there  are  no  consensus  guidelines  on  optimal  post-surgical  opioid  dosing  at  discharge  for  pain  control  following  various  surgeries.  Some  observational  studies  suggest  that  opioid  use  is  associated  with  reduced  kidney  function,  highlighting  the  need  to  investigate  the  association  between  opioid  prescription  post-surgery  and  kidney  dysfunction  after  discharge.  The  overarching  goal  of  this  dissertation  is  to  evaluate  opioid  dosing  strategies  in  a  post-surgical  setting  and  subsequent  opioid  use  disorder  (OUD)  and  changes  in  kidney  function.  The  objective  of  this  dissertation  research  is  using  real-world  data  to  1)  Compare  the  impact  of  2016  CDC  opioid  guideline  and  2018  Minnesota  opioid  guideline  on  reducing  high  total  morphine  milligram  equivalents  (MME)  prescribing  rate  at  post-surgical  discharge;  2)  Evaluate  the  association  between  high/low  total  MME  and  the  risk  for  developing  opioid  use  disorder  for  opioid  naive  adult  patients;  and  3)  Evaluate  the  effects  of  high  versus  low  total  MME  prescribed  at  post-surgical  discharge  on  change  in  kidney  function  over  time  after  surgery  in  one  year.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0130.
■650  4▼aPharmacology
■650  4▼aEpidemiology
■650  4▼aHealth  sciences
■650  4▼aPhysiology
■650  4▼aSurgery
■653    ▼aKidney  dysfunction
■653    ▼aOpioid  dosing
■653    ▼aOpioid  use  disorder
■653    ▼aPost-surgical  discharge
■653    ▼aReal-world  data
■653    ▼aTarget  trial  framework
■690    ▼a0419
■690    ▼a0766
■690    ▼a0566
■690    ▼a0576
■690    ▼a0719
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Minnesota▼bSocial  and  Administrative  Pharmacy.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0130
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356538▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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