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Enhancing Auction Market Design Through Stochastic Bilevel Control: A Proposal for Fees and Rebates
Enhancing Auction Market Design Through Stochastic Bilevel Control: A Proposal for Fees an...
Enhancing Auction Market Design Through Stochastic Bilevel Control: A Proposal for Fees and Rebates

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103115
ISBN  
9798288863165
DDC  
510
저자명  
Xu, Tianrui.
서명/저자  
Enhancing Auction Market Design Through Stochastic Bilevel Control: A Proposal for Fees and Rebates
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Berkeley, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
112 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Evans, Steven N.;Mastrolia, Thibaut.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약The flaws inherent in a continuous limit order book mechanism raise the question of whether integrating a periodic auction market alongside a continuous market can enhance market efficiency. This study focuses on designing an effective periodic auction market. With the first model, we identify a flaw in the existing design of a periodic auction market and propose two potential solutions. Specifically, we discover that a strategic trader can exploit accumulated information available along the auction duration by arriving at the last moment before the auction closes, thereby increasing price impact on the market. Such price impact moves the clearing price away from the efficient price, reducing the efficiency of a periodic auction market. To mitigate this issue, we propose and quantify the effect of two remedies: randomizing the auction's closing time and optimally designing a transaction fee policy for both the strategic trader and other market participants. Our results, illustrated with data extracted from Alphabet and Apple stocks, show that these policies encourage a strategic trader to send their orders earlier, thus improving the efficiency of an auction market.Building on this initial model, we develop a more comprehensive model to determine the optimal fee and rebate policy for a periodic auction market. This extended model employs a continuous-time setting and incorporates competition among market participants. Under this model setup, we consider strategic traders (or market makers), who influence both the price at which the asset trades and their arrival intensities in the auction, non-strategic traders, and a stock exchange, who collects fees and offers rebates. We approach this problem as a principal-multi-agent problem, where the exchange acts as the principal, aiming to enhance both market efficiency and its own gain, while traders act as agents, aiming to maximize their individual gains. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions to characterize the Nash equilibrium among strategic traders and formulate the exchange's optimization problem as a high-dimensional Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation with jump processes, which is solved using a verification result. To illustrate the optimal transaction fee and rebate policy, we apply the Deep BSDE method. Our results show that the optimal transaction fee and rebate policy improves market efficiency by narrowing the spread between the auction clearing price and the asset's fundamental value and enhances the exchange's gain, while ensuring a minimal gain for strategic traders indexed to the asset price in a coexisting limit order book.
일반주제명  
Mathematics
일반주제명  
Applied mathematics
키워드  
Auction market design
키워드  
Stochastic control
키워드  
Market efficiency
기타저자  
University of California, Berkeley Mathematics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■00520260202103115
■006m          o    d                
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31936863
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a510
■1001  ▼aXu,  Tianrui.
■24510▼aEnhancing  Auction  Market  Design  Through  Stochastic  Bilevel  Control:  A  Proposal  for  Fees  and  Rebates
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a112  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Evans,  Steven  N.;Mastrolia,  Thibaut.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Berkeley,  2025.
■520    ▼aThe  flaws  inherent  in  a  continuous  limit  order  book  mechanism  raise  the  question  of  whether  integrating  a  periodic  auction  market  alongside  a  continuous  market  can  enhance  market  efficiency.  This  study  focuses  on  designing  an  effective  periodic  auction  market.  With  the  first  model,  we  identify  a  flaw  in  the  existing  design  of  a  periodic  auction  market  and  propose  two  potential  solutions.  Specifically,  we  discover  that  a  strategic  trader  can  exploit  accumulated  information  available  along  the  auction  duration  by  arriving  at  the  last  moment  before  the  auction  closes,  thereby  increasing  price  impact  on  the  market.  Such  price  impact  moves  the  clearing  price  away  from  the  efficient  price,  reducing  the  efficiency  of  a  periodic  auction  market.  To  mitigate  this  issue,  we  propose  and  quantify  the  effect  of  two  remedies:  randomizing  the  auction's  closing  time  and  optimally  designing  a  transaction  fee  policy  for  both  the  strategic  trader  and  other  market  participants.  Our  results,  illustrated  with  data  extracted  from  Alphabet  and  Apple  stocks,  show  that  these  policies  encourage  a  strategic  trader  to  send  their  orders  earlier,  thus  improving  the  efficiency  of  an  auction  market.Building  on  this  initial  model,  we  develop  a  more  comprehensive  model  to  determine  the  optimal  fee  and  rebate  policy  for  a  periodic  auction  market.  This  extended  model  employs  a  continuous-time  setting  and  incorporates  competition  among  market  participants.  Under  this  model  setup,  we  consider  strategic  traders  (or  market  makers),  who  influence  both  the  price  at  which  the  asset  trades  and  their  arrival  intensities  in  the  auction,  non-strategic  traders,  and  a  stock  exchange,  who  collects  fees  and  offers  rebates.  We  approach  this  problem  as  a  principal-multi-agent  problem,  where  the  exchange  acts  as  the  principal,  aiming  to  enhance  both  market  efficiency  and  its  own  gain,  while  traders  act  as  agents,  aiming  to  maximize  their  individual  gains.  We  provide  necessary  and  sufficient  conditions  to  characterize  the  Nash  equilibrium  among  strategic  traders  and  formulate  the  exchange's  optimization  problem  as  a  high-dimensional  Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman  equation  with  jump  processes,  which  is  solved  using  a  verification  result.  To  illustrate  the  optimal  transaction  fee  and  rebate  policy,  we  apply  the  Deep  BSDE  method.  Our  results  show  that  the  optimal  transaction  fee  and  rebate  policy  improves  market  efficiency  by  narrowing  the  spread  between  the  auction  clearing  price  and  the  asset's  fundamental  value  and  enhances  the  exchange's  gain,  while  ensuring  a  minimal  gain  for  strategic  traders  indexed  to  the  asset  price  in  a  coexisting  limit  order  book.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0028.
■650  4▼aMathematics
■650  4▼aApplied  mathematics
■653    ▼aAuction  market  design
■653    ▼aStochastic  control
■653    ▼aMarket  efficiency
■690    ▼a0405
■690    ▼a0364
■690    ▼a0796
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼bMathematics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01B.
■790    ▼a0028
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357004▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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