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Quantitative Dielectric Spectroscopy and Crystallography of Roto-Electric Crystals
Quantitative Dielectric Spectroscopy and Crystallography of Roto-Electric Crystals
Quantitative Dielectric Spectroscopy and Crystallography of Roto-Electric Crystals

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103115
ISBN  
9798315730255
DDC  
530
저자명  
Tortorici, Edward Christen.
서명/저자  
Quantitative Dielectric Spectroscopy and Crystallography of Roto-Electric Crystals
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Colorado at Boulder, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
262 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Rogers, Charles.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Colorado at Boulder, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약A roto-electric crystal is a novel, synthetic material that contains rotatable, electric dipoles on a lattice. The dipoles are molecular groups with a built-in permanent polarization that are able to rotate on axle-like carbon-carbon bonds. The 2D triangular lattice of rotatable dipoles is predicted to have a ferroelectric ground state with unique properties that could enable the design of tunable resonant circuits at a nanoelectronic scale. Our modular approach to material design utilizes a hexagonal host crystal, with open channels, to trap rotor molecules (containing the rotatable electric dipole), forming rotor inclusion compounds. Previous work has been done with rotor inclusions in powdered form, which allowed the group to quantify the lattice parameters with X-ray scattering and barriers to rotation through dielectric spectroscopy. This thesis seeks to progress our understanding of the dipole-dipole coupling and how the dipoles contribute to the overall dielectric response through two physical refinements: (1) fixing two dipole-rotators on each included rotor molecule to constrain the intra-channel distances between pairs of rotators in the channels, and (2) growing channel aligned, crystalline thin films. The nature of the host crystal leads to two distinct 9-state models for pairs of dipoles that predict different behaviors depending on the dipole-dipole distances. Thin films are grown with aligned channels as confirmed by grazing incidence X-ray experiments, constraining rotations to the plane of the substrate. By measuring the thickness of the films, the dielectric constant can be extracted from capacitor measurements, allowing us to quantify the contribution rotors make to the dielectric properties.
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Materials science
일반주제명  
Condensed matter physics
일반주제명  
Computational physics
키워드  
Dielectric spectroscopy
키워드  
Dielectrics
키워드  
GIWAXS
키워드  
Organic thin films
키워드  
Thin films
키워드  
X-ray diffraction
기타저자  
University of Colorado at Boulder Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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 008260126s2025        us                              c    eng  d
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■00520260202103115
■006m          o    d                
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■020    ▼a9798315730255
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31937004
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aTortorici,  Edward  Christen.▼0(orcid)0009-0002-4891-594X
■24510▼aQuantitative  Dielectric  Spectroscopy  and  Crystallography  of  Roto-Electric  Crystals
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a262  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Rogers,  Charles.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Colorado  at  Boulder,  2025.
■520    ▼aA  roto-electric  crystal  is  a  novel,  synthetic  material  that  contains  rotatable,  electric  dipoles  on  a  lattice.  The  dipoles  are  molecular  groups  with  a  built-in  permanent  polarization  that  are  able  to  rotate  on  axle-like  carbon-carbon  bonds.  The  2D  triangular  lattice  of  rotatable  dipoles  is  predicted  to  have  a  ferroelectric  ground  state  with  unique  properties  that  could  enable  the  design  of  tunable  resonant  circuits  at  a  nanoelectronic  scale.  Our  modular  approach  to  material  design  utilizes  a  hexagonal  host  crystal,  with  open  channels,  to  trap  rotor  molecules  (containing  the  rotatable  electric  dipole),  forming  rotor  inclusion  compounds.  Previous  work  has  been  done  with  rotor  inclusions  in  powdered  form,  which  allowed  the  group  to  quantify  the  lattice  parameters  with  X-ray  scattering  and  barriers  to  rotation  through  dielectric  spectroscopy.  This  thesis  seeks  to  progress  our  understanding  of  the  dipole-dipole  coupling  and  how  the  dipoles  contribute  to  the  overall  dielectric  response  through  two  physical  refinements:  (1)  fixing  two  dipole-rotators  on  each  included  rotor  molecule  to  constrain  the  intra-channel  distances  between  pairs  of  rotators  in  the  channels,  and  (2)  growing  channel  aligned,  crystalline  thin  films.  The  nature  of  the  host  crystal  leads  to  two  distinct  9-state  models  for  pairs  of  dipoles  that  predict  different  behaviors  depending  on  the  dipole-dipole  distances.  Thin  films  are  grown  with  aligned  channels  as  confirmed  by  grazing  incidence  X-ray  experiments,  constraining  rotations  to  the  plane  of  the  substrate.  By  measuring  the  thickness  of  the  films,  the  dielectric  constant  can  be  extracted  from  capacitor  measurements,  allowing  us  to  quantify  the  contribution  rotors  make  to  the  dielectric  properties.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0051.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■650  4▼aCondensed  matter  physics
■650  4▼aComputational  physics
■653    ▼aDielectric  spectroscopy
■653    ▼aDielectrics
■653    ▼aGIWAXS
■653    ▼aOrganic  thin  films
■653    ▼aThin  films
■653    ▼aX-ray  diffraction
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0794
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0611
■690    ▼a0216
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-11B.
■790    ▼a0051
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357007▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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