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Analyzing Surface Properties and Coating Strategies to Enhance the Performance of Materials in Environmental Applications
Analyzing Surface Properties and Coating Strategies to Enhance the Performance of Material...
Analyzing Surface Properties and Coating Strategies to Enhance the Performance of Materials in Environmental Applications

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105000
ISBN  
9798288832697
DDC  
628
저자명  
Munni, Afsana.
서명/저자  
Analyzing Surface Properties and Coating Strategies to Enhance the Performance of Materials in Environmental Applications
발행사항  
[Sl] : Arizona State University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
191 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Boyer, Treavor H.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Arizona State University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation investigates different surface modification and coating strategies to enhance the functionality of materials in water/wastewater treatments and brine management. Performance factors like biofouling control, scaling resistance, and reactivity depend on surface materials and their composite. However, even with the best selection of surface materials and preparation, achieving the highest performance can be difficult due to the inherent properties of materials. Enhancing smoothness, hydrophilicity, and electrostatic repulsion can effectively address challenges-such as biofouling, scaling, and resource recovery. To engineer the properties of these materials, they are often modified with functional materials such as silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and ion-sieve materials (ISMs) to improve their performance. This thesis is structured into four key studies. Chapters 3 and 4 focus on optimizing coating conditions and identifying key surface properties that influence AgNPs loading on materials, stainless steel (SS 444), titanium (Ti), and the thin film composite polyamide (TFC PA) membranes (SW 30, BW 30, NF 270, and AMI H). SS 444 showed higher AgNPs loading compared to Ti due to its greater hydrophilicity and surface free energy, while BW 30 showed the highest silver loading compared to other PA membranes due to its highest oxygen content. The purpose of the selection of these materials was to optimize the coating condition by identifying the key surface properties that influence AgNPs, which in turn can guide materials selection or modification to maximize the silver coating procedure on materials. Chapters 5 and 6 explore the integration of modified adsorbents with membrane distillation (MD) for simultaneous water and lithium (Li) recovery. The modified adsorbent adsorbs over 90% of Li from pure and complex salt mixtures, and the highest concentrated adsorbent-hydrogenated titanium oxide (HTO)-coated membranes are more effective for both Li and water recovery. The purpose of these studies was to evaluate the performance of adsorbents and explore the feasibility of the combination of lithium ion-sieve membrane (LIMs) with membrane distillation (MD) for water and Li recovery. Overall, this dissertation provides valuable insights into surface modification techniques for designing antimicrobial surfaces to control biofilm formation and improving lithium and water recovery as a sustainable brine management strategy.
일반주제명  
Environmental engineering
일반주제명  
Sustainability
일반주제명  
Nanotechnology
키워드  
Membrane distillation
키워드  
Silver nanoparticles
키워드  
Surface coating
키워드  
Ion-sieve materials
기타저자  
Arizona State University Civil Environmental and Sustainable Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a628
■1001  ▼aMunni,  Afsana.
■24510▼aAnalyzing  Surface  Properties  and  Coating  Strategies  to  Enhance  the  Performance  of  Materials  in  Environmental  Applications
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bArizona  State  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a191  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Boyer,  Treavor  H.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Arizona  State  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  investigates  different  surface  modification  and  coating  strategies  to  enhance  the  functionality  of  materials  in  water/wastewater  treatments  and  brine  management.  Performance  factors  like  biofouling  control,  scaling  resistance,  and  reactivity  depend  on  surface  materials  and  their  composite.  However,  even  with  the  best  selection  of  surface  materials  and  preparation,  achieving  the  highest  performance  can  be  difficult  due  to  the  inherent  properties  of  materials.  Enhancing  smoothness,  hydrophilicity,  and  electrostatic  repulsion  can  effectively  address  challenges-such  as  biofouling,  scaling,  and  resource  recovery.  To  engineer  the  properties  of  these  materials,  they  are  often  modified  with  functional  materials  such  as  silver  nanoparticles  (AgNPs)  and  ion-sieve  materials  (ISMs)  to  improve  their  performance.  This  thesis  is  structured  into  four  key  studies.  Chapters  3  and  4  focus  on  optimizing  coating  conditions  and  identifying  key  surface  properties  that  influence  AgNPs  loading  on  materials,  stainless  steel  (SS  444),  titanium  (Ti),  and  the  thin  film  composite  polyamide  (TFC  PA)  membranes  (SW  30,  BW  30,  NF  270,  and  AMI  H).  SS  444  showed  higher  AgNPs  loading  compared  to  Ti  due  to  its  greater  hydrophilicity  and  surface  free  energy,  while  BW  30  showed  the  highest  silver  loading  compared  to  other  PA  membranes  due  to  its  highest  oxygen  content.  The  purpose  of  the  selection  of  these  materials  was  to  optimize  the  coating  condition  by  identifying  the  key  surface  properties  that  influence  AgNPs,  which  in  turn  can  guide  materials  selection  or  modification  to  maximize  the  silver  coating  procedure  on  materials.  Chapters  5  and  6  explore  the  integration  of  modified  adsorbents  with  membrane  distillation  (MD)  for  simultaneous  water  and  lithium  (Li)  recovery.  The  modified  adsorbent  adsorbs  over  90%  of  Li  from  pure  and  complex  salt  mixtures,  and  the  highest  concentrated  adsorbent-hydrogenated  titanium  oxide  (HTO)-coated  membranes  are  more  effective  for  both  Li  and  water  recovery.  The  purpose  of  these  studies  was  to  evaluate  the  performance  of  adsorbents  and  explore  the  feasibility  of  the  combination  of  lithium  ion-sieve  membrane  (LIMs)  with  membrane  distillation  (MD)  for  water  and  Li  recovery.  Overall,  this  dissertation  provides  valuable  insights  into  surface  modification  techniques  for  designing  antimicrobial  surfaces  to  control  biofilm  formation  and  improving  lithium  and  water  recovery  as  a  sustainable  brine  management  strategy.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0010.
■650  4▼aEnvironmental  engineering
■650  4▼aSustainability
■650  4▼aNanotechnology
■653    ▼aMembrane  distillation
■653    ▼aSilver  nanoparticles
■653    ▼aSurface  coating
■653    ▼aIon-sieve  materials
■690    ▼a0775
■690    ▼a0640
■690    ▼a0652
■71020▼aArizona  State  University▼bCivil,  Environmental  and  Sustainable  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01B.
■790    ▼a0010
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359274▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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