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Populism in America: Anti-Elitism and Anti-Pluralism in the United States
Populism in America: Anti-Elitism and Anti-Pluralism in the United States
Populism in America: Anti-Elitism and Anti-Pluralism in the United States

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103120
ISBN  
9798315712145
DDC  
320
저자명  
Brew, Brian M.
서명/저자  
Populism in America: Anti-Elitism and Anti-Pluralism in the United States
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
302 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Roberts, Sarah Treul.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Populism has become a defining force in the politics of democratic nations the world over in the early 21st century, and the United States is no exception. I define populism as the notion that the government has sold out the "real" people of a nation in favor of some "other" group. I define populist rhetoric as that which is both anti-elite - targeting the government - and anti-plural - targeting some "other." I further identify three distinct strains of populist rhetoric - governmental, economic, and social - based on the group being assailed. I consider the place and prominence of populism in American politics across the nation's history. In the late 19th century, both parties used anti-elite and anti-plural cues strategically. In most cases, the party out of power used more populist rhetoric in its efforts to disparage its rival. The party in power used much more populist rhetoric in moments of national crisis. Populism remained a feature of American politics across the 20th century. In the early 21st century, changing political cleavages and a global recession left an immense audience receptive to populist politics. I assess the ways in which Democratic and Republican Senate candidates across eight states used populist rhetoric in their primary campaign messaging in 2022. I find that Republicans used far more social populist rhetoric than Democrats, and that Democrats employed far more economic populist messaging than Republicans. I also find significant variation in how candidates of the same party used populist cues. Finally, I use survey data to consider whether primary voters might use candidates' populist rhetoric as a heuristic. In primaries where populist rhetoric was a prominent part of the information environment and one candidate used substantially more populist messaging than the others, respondents with more populist views were substantively and significantly more likely to support the most populist candidate. This dissertation sheds light on a timely subject of superlative importance to contemporary American politics. 
일반주제명  
Political science
일반주제명  
Rhetoric
일반주제명  
Public administration
일반주제명  
American studies
키워드  
American political development
키워드  
Campaigns
키워드  
Elections
키워드  
Political parties
키워드  
Populism
기타저자  
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Political Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-11A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aBrew,  Brian  M.
■24510▼aPopulism  in  America:  Anti-Elitism  and  Anti-Pluralism  in  the  United  States
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a302  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-11,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Roberts,  Sarah  Treul.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  2025.
■520    ▼aPopulism  has  become  a  defining  force  in  the  politics  of  democratic  nations  the  world  over  in  the  early  21st  century,  and  the  United  States  is  no  exception.  I  define  populism  as  the  notion  that  the  government  has  sold  out  the  "real"  people  of  a  nation  in  favor  of  some  "other"  group.  I  define  populist  rhetoric  as  that  which  is  both  anti-elite  -  targeting  the  government  -  and  anti-plural  -  targeting  some  "other."  I  further  identify  three  distinct  strains  of  populist  rhetoric  -  governmental,  economic,  and  social  -  based  on  the  group  being  assailed.  I  consider  the  place  and  prominence  of  populism  in  American  politics  across  the  nation's  history.  In  the  late  19th  century,  both  parties  used  anti-elite  and  anti-plural  cues  strategically.  In  most  cases,  the  party  out  of  power  used  more  populist  rhetoric  in  its  efforts  to  disparage  its  rival.  The  party  in  power  used  much  more  populist  rhetoric  in  moments  of  national  crisis.  Populism  remained  a  feature  of  American  politics  across  the  20th  century.  In  the  early  21st  century,  changing  political  cleavages  and  a  global  recession  left  an  immense  audience  receptive  to  populist  politics.  I  assess  the  ways  in  which  Democratic  and  Republican  Senate  candidates  across  eight  states  used  populist  rhetoric  in  their  primary  campaign  messaging  in  2022.  I  find  that  Republicans  used  far  more  social  populist  rhetoric  than  Democrats,  and  that  Democrats  employed  far  more  economic  populist  messaging  than  Republicans.  I  also  find  significant  variation  in  how  candidates  of  the  same  party  used  populist  cues.  Finally,  I  use  survey  data  to  consider  whether  primary  voters  might  use  candidates'  populist  rhetoric  as  a  heuristic.  In  primaries  where  populist  rhetoric  was  a  prominent  part  of  the  information  environment  and  one  candidate  used  substantially  more  populist  messaging  than  the  others,  respondents  with  more  populist  views  were  substantively  and  significantly  more  likely  to  support  the  most  populist  candidate.  This  dissertation  sheds  light  on  a  timely  subject  of  superlative  importance  to  contemporary  American  politics. 
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0153.
■650  4▼aPolitical  science
■650  4▼aRhetoric
■650  4▼aPublic  administration
■650  4▼aAmerican  studies
■653    ▼aAmerican  political  development
■653    ▼aCampaigns
■653    ▼aElections
■653    ▼aPolitical  parties
■653    ▼aPopulism
■690    ▼a0615
■690    ▼a0323
■690    ▼a0617
■690    ▼a0681
■71020▼aThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼bPolitical  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-11A.
■790    ▼a0153
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357037▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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