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Using Novel Observations to Resolve Energy Cascades and Vertical Transport Associated With Small-Scale Ocean Processes
Using Novel Observations to Resolve Energy Cascades and Vertical Transport Associated With...
Using Novel Observations to Resolve Energy Cascades and Vertical Transport Associated With Small-Scale Ocean Processes

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104645
ISBN  
9798286495399
DDC  
551.46
저자명  
Northcott, Devon.
서명/저자  
Using Novel Observations to Resolve Energy Cascades and Vertical Transport Associated With Small-Scale Ocean Processes
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, San Diego, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
117 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Lucas, Andrew J.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Small scale, non-linear, and rapidly varying structures drive vertical transports in the ocean. Observing these small scale structures requires innovative techniques and instrumentation. In this thesis we develop novel instrumentation and techniques that enable new understanding of small scale, dynamic ocean systems. We apply these techniques to investigate how energy is transferred between internal waves and dissipation and examine vertical transport processes that supply nutrients to a productive coastal ecosystem. In the first chapter we provide a description of a new towed phased array Doppler sonar (TPADS). TPADS is designed to measure the three-dimensional ocean velocity field. We demonstrate the ability to measure shear layers in three dimensions, and present measurements of a surface-intensified front with unprecedented horizontal resolution. In the second chapter we use an off the shelf, high resolution, pulse-coherent Doppler sonar attached to a Wirewalker profiler to examine energy pathways between internal waves and turbulence in a steep submarine canyon. We use observations of shear spectra to show that predictions about energy transfers between internal waves and turbulence formulated for the weakly non-linear open ocean thermocline seem to hold even as internal waves become meaningfully non-linear. In the third chapter we investigate the vertical transport processes that supply nutrients to a sheltered embayment in the California Current during the spring upwelling season. A combination of along isopycnal vertical transport driven by a submesoscale front and wind-driven vertical mixing delivers nutrients to surface waters.
일반주제명  
Physical oceanography
일반주제명  
Ocean engineering
키워드  
Small scale structures
키워드  
Coastal ecosystem
키워드  
Steep submarine canyon
기타저자  
University of California, San Diego Scripps Institution of Oceanography
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■006m          o    d                
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■020    ▼a9798286495399
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32114606
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a551.46
■1001  ▼aNorthcott,  Devon.
■24510▼aUsing  Novel  Observations  to  Resolve  Energy  Cascades  and  Vertical  Transport  Associated  With  Small-Scale  Ocean  Processes
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  San  Diego▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a117  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Lucas,  Andrew  J.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  San  Diego,  2025.
■520    ▼aSmall  scale,  non-linear,  and  rapidly  varying  structures  drive  vertical  transports  in  the  ocean.  Observing  these  small  scale  structures  requires  innovative  techniques  and  instrumentation.  In  this  thesis  we  develop  novel  instrumentation  and  techniques  that  enable  new  understanding  of  small  scale,  dynamic  ocean  systems.  We  apply  these  techniques  to  investigate  how  energy  is  transferred  between  internal  waves  and  dissipation  and  examine  vertical  transport  processes  that  supply  nutrients  to  a  productive  coastal  ecosystem.  In  the  first  chapter  we  provide  a  description  of  a  new  towed  phased  array  Doppler  sonar  (TPADS).  TPADS  is  designed  to  measure  the  three-dimensional  ocean  velocity  field.  We  demonstrate  the  ability  to  measure  shear  layers  in  three  dimensions,  and  present  measurements  of  a  surface-intensified  front  with  unprecedented  horizontal  resolution.  In  the  second  chapter  we  use  an  off  the  shelf,  high  resolution,  pulse-coherent  Doppler  sonar  attached  to  a  Wirewalker  profiler  to  examine  energy  pathways  between  internal  waves  and  turbulence  in  a  steep  submarine  canyon.  We  use  observations  of  shear  spectra  to  show  that  predictions  about  energy  transfers  between  internal  waves  and  turbulence  formulated  for  the  weakly  non-linear  open  ocean  thermocline  seem  to  hold  even  as  internal  waves  become  meaningfully  non-linear.  In  the  third  chapter  we  investigate  the  vertical  transport  processes  that  supply  nutrients  to  a  sheltered  embayment  in  the  California  Current  during  the  spring  upwelling  season.  A  combination  of  along  isopycnal  vertical  transport  driven  by  a  submesoscale  front  and  wind-driven  vertical  mixing  delivers  nutrients  to  surface  waters.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0033.
■650  4▼aPhysical  oceanography
■650  4▼aOcean  engineering
■653    ▼aSmall  scale  structures
■653    ▼aCoastal  ecosystem
■653    ▼aSteep  submarine  canyon
■690    ▼a0415
■690    ▼a0547
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  San  Diego▼bScripps  Institution  of  Oceanography.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01B.
■790    ▼a0033
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358332▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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