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High-Fidelity Control of 133Ba+ Qubits for Single-Species Trapped Ion Quantum Computing
High-Fidelity Control of 133Ba+ Qubits for Single-Species Trapped Ion Quantum Computing
High-Fidelity Control of 133Ba+ Qubits for Single-Species Trapped Ion Quantum Computing

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104648
ISBN  
9798280767645
DDC  
539
저자명  
Vizvary, Samuel R.
서명/저자  
High-Fidelity Control of 133Ba+ Qubits for Single-Species Trapped Ion Quantum Computing
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Los Angeles, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
169 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Campbell, Wesley;Hudson, Eric.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Trapped ion quantum computing offers a compelling path toward fault-tolerant quantum information processing due to the long coherence times, high-fidelity operations, and scalable architectures made possible by electromagnetic confinement and laser control. A leading architecture employs multiple atomic species to separately manage logic and sympathetic cooling tasks, but this approach introduces experimental complexity, mass mismatch, and additional optical requirements. This dissertation explores an alternative strategy-performing all quantum operations within a single atomic species, 133Ba+-by leveraging a novel qubit protocol utilizing three internal manifolds: optical (o), metastable (m), and ground (g), collectively referred to as the omg protocol. We demonstrate coherent control over both the g and m-qubit manifolds using a single 532 nm laser for stimulated Raman transitions, and quantify fidelity-limiting effects including Raman scattering errors via an ω 3 -weighted decay model. The D5/2 hyperfine clock qubit splitting is measured via Raman spectroscopy, and SPAM infidelities are bench marked for the metastable manifold. We further investigate differential light shifts between qubit types and define "magic" polarization and magnetic field conditions that minimize cross-talk during global laser based gates. Finally, we demonstrate electric quadrupole o qubit transitions in a retro-reflected 1762 nm standing wave and characterize effective carrier Rabi rates under realistic thermal and spatial uncertainties.These results collectively establish 133Ba+ as a viable single-species platform for scalable quantum computing. This work provides practical tools and calibration methods for implementing the omg protocol in future systems, and establishes new experimental constraints on scattering, fidelity, and coherence across multiple qubit encodings.
일반주제명  
Atomic physics
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
일반주제명  
Computational physics
키워드  
Barium
키워드  
Quantum
키워드  
Qubits
키워드  
Trapped ions
키워드  
Raman spectroscopy
기타저자  
University of California, Los Angeles Physics 0666
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32114773
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a539
■1001  ▼aVizvary,  Samuel  R.
■24510▼aHigh-Fidelity  Control  of  133Ba+  Qubits  for  Single-Species  Trapped  Ion  Quantum  Computing
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a169  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Campbell,  Wesley;Hudson,  Eric.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Los  Angeles,  2025.
■520    ▼aTrapped  ion  quantum  computing  offers  a  compelling  path  toward  fault-tolerant  quantum  information  processing  due  to  the  long  coherence  times,  high-fidelity  operations,  and  scalable  architectures  made  possible  by  electromagnetic  confinement  and  laser  control.  A  leading  architecture  employs  multiple  atomic  species  to  separately  manage  logic  and  sympathetic  cooling  tasks,  but  this  approach  introduces  experimental  complexity,  mass  mismatch,  and  additional  optical  requirements.  This  dissertation  explores  an  alternative  strategy-performing  all  quantum  operations  within  a  single  atomic  species,  133Ba+-by  leveraging  a  novel  qubit  protocol  utilizing  three  internal  manifolds:  optical  (o),  metastable  (m),  and  ground  (g),  collectively  referred  to  as  the  omg  protocol. We  demonstrate  coherent  control  over  both  the  g  and  m-qubit  manifolds  using  a  single  532  nm  laser  for  stimulated  Raman  transitions,  and  quantify  fidelity-limiting  effects  including  Raman  scattering  errors  via  an  ω  3  -weighted  decay  model.  The  D5/2  hyperfine  clock  qubit  splitting  is  measured  via  Raman  spectroscopy,  and  SPAM  infidelities  are  bench  marked  for  the  metastable  manifold.  We  further  investigate  differential  light  shifts  between  qubit  types  and  define  "magic"  polarization  and  magnetic  field  conditions  that  minimize  cross-talk  during  global  laser  based  gates.  Finally,  we  demonstrate  electric  quadrupole  o  qubit  transitions  in  a  retro-reflected  1762  nm  standing  wave  and  characterize  effective  carrier  Rabi  rates  under  realistic  thermal  and  spatial  uncertainties.These  results  collectively  establish  133Ba+  as  a  viable  single-species  platform  for  scalable  quantum  computing.  This  work  provides  practical  tools  and  calibration  methods  for  implementing  the  omg  protocol  in  future  systems,  and  establishes  new  experimental  constraints  on  scattering,  fidelity,  and  coherence  across  multiple  qubit  encodings.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0031.
■650  4▼aAtomic  physics
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■650  4▼aComputational  physics
■653    ▼aBarium
■653    ▼aQuantum
■653    ▼aQubits
■653    ▼aTrapped  ions
■653    ▼aRaman  spectroscopy
■690    ▼a0748
■690    ▼a0599
■690    ▼a0216
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼bPhysics  0666.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-12B.
■790    ▼a0031
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358347▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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