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Dirac Cone and Acoustic Wave Manipulation With Origami Inspired Reconfigurable Phononic Structures
Dirac Cone and Acoustic Wave Manipulation With Origami Inspired Reconfigurable Phononic Structures
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20260202105216
- ISBN
- 9798291565759
- DDC
- 534
- 저자명
- Hathcock, Megan.
- 서명/저자
- Dirac Cone and Acoustic Wave Manipulation With Origami Inspired Reconfigurable Phononic Structures
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : University of Michigan, 2025
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
- 형태사항
- 163 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Popa, Bogdan-Ioan;Wang, Kon-Well.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2025.
- 초록/해제
- 요약The ability to efficiently form, steer, and focus waves is critical for a wide range of applications. As autonomous systems become increasingly more prevalent, the ability to direct acoustic beams in multiple tunable directions becomes especially important for real-time sensing of objects in complex environments. Among the various sensing technologies, acoustic systems are particularly attractive due to their simplicity, compact size, and low cost, as well as being more robust under adverse weather conditions. Specifically, phononic structures can produce highly directional, collimated beams using a single transducer. This beamforming capability, as well as phenomena such as topological waveguiding and acoustic cloaking, arises from the presence of Dirac cones in the phononic band structure. To tune the output beam frequency and angle, and thus the frequency or location of a Dirac cone within the band structure, one must be able to modify the phononic lattice geometry, symmetry, and/or material properties, which is often a nontrivial task. The practical deployment of these systems has been limited by the lack of effective, tunable platforms for manipulating Dirac cone properties across a broad range of frequencies and locations. This research investigates a new class of reconfigurable phononic structures inspired by origami kinematics to achieve tunable acoustic wave manipulation through Dirac cone modulation. First, we develop an origami-based phononic crystal that enables dramatic lattice reconfiguration. By adjusting the folding angle of a Miura-origami base, the phononic lattice can transform into multiple high-symmetry Bravais lattices with varying Dirac cone positions and frequencies. Numerical results confirm that this structure can steer collimated beams over a wide range of angles and frequencies in air. Next, we extend the investigation beyond perfectly symmetric configurations at discrete origami folding angles by exploring the behavior of Dirac cones in lower symmetry lattices during transition. Through systematic perturbation of a hexagonal phononic crystal, we uncover that Dirac cones not only persist in low-symmetry lattice configurations but can also move continuously along high-symmetry lines in the Brillouin zone. A reconfigurable phononic crystal is designed to leverage this insight, enabling continuous tuning of Dirac cone frequency and location. Experimental validation confirms the structure's ability to produce directional acoustic beams that are continuously steerable. This discovery significantly broadens the design space for continuously tunable phononic crystal beamformers. Finally, to support the informed design of tunable phononic crystals with Dirac cones, we introduce the Continuous Symmetry Measure (CSM), a concept adapted from structural chemistry. Dirac cones are known to be heavily influenced by lattice symmetry. However, traditional symmetry-based analyses offer little insight into whether Dirac cones will persist in low-symmetric lattices. As a result, the design of reconfigurable phononic crystals is often a time-intensive, trial-and-error process. CSM addresses this gap by quantifying how much a lattice deviates from ideal symmetry groups, offering a metric to assess the symmetry of lattices that are not perfectly symmetric. We apply CSM to a range of lattice deformations, including uniaxial, shear, dilation, and their combinations, and identify threshold values that reliably predict Dirac cone persistence or annihilation. This tool will guide the design of tunable phononic crystals that incorporate lattice configurations of different symmetry levels while maintaining robust Dirac cone modulation. Together, these efforts establish a comprehensive foundation for practical, reconfigurable phononic crystals that enable highly controllable wave propagation and open new pathways for next-generation acoustic sensing technologies.
- 일반주제명
- Acoustics
- 일반주제명
- Applied physics
- 일반주제명
- Engineering
- 일반주제명
- Mechanical engineering
- 기타저자
- University of Michigan Mechanical Engineering
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798291565759
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32271754
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)umichrackham006407
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a534
■1001 ▼aHathcock, Megan.
■24510▼aDirac Cone and Acoustic Wave Manipulation With Origami Inspired Reconfigurable Phononic Structures
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity of Michigan▼c2025
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2025
■300 ▼a163 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Popa, Bogdan-Ioan;Wang, Kon-Well.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2025.
■520 ▼aThe ability to efficiently form, steer, and focus waves is critical for a wide range of applications. As autonomous systems become increasingly more prevalent, the ability to direct acoustic beams in multiple tunable directions becomes especially important for real-time sensing of objects in complex environments. Among the various sensing technologies, acoustic systems are particularly attractive due to their simplicity, compact size, and low cost, as well as being more robust under adverse weather conditions. Specifically, phononic structures can produce highly directional, collimated beams using a single transducer. This beamforming capability, as well as phenomena such as topological waveguiding and acoustic cloaking, arises from the presence of Dirac cones in the phononic band structure. To tune the output beam frequency and angle, and thus the frequency or location of a Dirac cone within the band structure, one must be able to modify the phononic lattice geometry, symmetry, and/or material properties, which is often a nontrivial task. The practical deployment of these systems has been limited by the lack of effective, tunable platforms for manipulating Dirac cone properties across a broad range of frequencies and locations. This research investigates a new class of reconfigurable phononic structures inspired by origami kinematics to achieve tunable acoustic wave manipulation through Dirac cone modulation. First, we develop an origami-based phononic crystal that enables dramatic lattice reconfiguration. By adjusting the folding angle of a Miura-origami base, the phononic lattice can transform into multiple high-symmetry Bravais lattices with varying Dirac cone positions and frequencies. Numerical results confirm that this structure can steer collimated beams over a wide range of angles and frequencies in air. Next, we extend the investigation beyond perfectly symmetric configurations at discrete origami folding angles by exploring the behavior of Dirac cones in lower symmetry lattices during transition. Through systematic perturbation of a hexagonal phononic crystal, we uncover that Dirac cones not only persist in low-symmetry lattice configurations but can also move continuously along high-symmetry lines in the Brillouin zone. A reconfigurable phononic crystal is designed to leverage this insight, enabling continuous tuning of Dirac cone frequency and location. Experimental validation confirms the structure's ability to produce directional acoustic beams that are continuously steerable. This discovery significantly broadens the design space for continuously tunable phononic crystal beamformers. Finally, to support the informed design of tunable phononic crystals with Dirac cones, we introduce the Continuous Symmetry Measure (CSM), a concept adapted from structural chemistry. Dirac cones are known to be heavily influenced by lattice symmetry. However, traditional symmetry-based analyses offer little insight into whether Dirac cones will persist in low-symmetric lattices. As a result, the design of reconfigurable phononic crystals is often a time-intensive, trial-and-error process. CSM addresses this gap by quantifying how much a lattice deviates from ideal symmetry groups, offering a metric to assess the symmetry of lattices that are not perfectly symmetric. We apply CSM to a range of lattice deformations, including uniaxial, shear, dilation, and their combinations, and identify threshold values that reliably predict Dirac cone persistence or annihilation. This tool will guide the design of tunable phononic crystals that incorporate lattice configurations of different symmetry levels while maintaining robust Dirac cone modulation. Together, these efforts establish a comprehensive foundation for practical, reconfigurable phononic crystals that enable highly controllable wave propagation and open new pathways for next-generation acoustic sensing technologies.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0127.
■650 4▼aAcoustics
■650 4▼aApplied physics
■650 4▼aEngineering
■650 4▼aMechanical engineering
■653 ▼aPhononic dirac cones
■653 ▼aAcoustic beamforming
■653 ▼aOrigami phononic structures
■653 ▼aReconfigurable phononic structures
■690 ▼a0986
■690 ▼a0537
■690 ▼a0548
■690 ▼a0215
■71020▼aUniversity of Michigan▼bMechanical Engineering.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g87-03B.
■790 ▼a0127
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2025
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359799▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


