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Human Nervous System-Based Human-Robot Collaboration in Construction
Human Nervous System-Based Human-Robot Collaboration in Construction
Human Nervous System-Based Human-Robot Collaboration in Construction

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105226
ISBN  
9798291566596
DDC  
620
저자명  
Baek, Francis.
서명/저자  
Human Nervous System-Based Human-Robot Collaboration in Construction
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Michigan, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
124 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Lee, SangHyun.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Human-robot collaboration (HRC) is an emerging form of work anticipated to improve construction processes by combining human expertise with robotic automation. Human workers' (co-workers') physical, cognitive, and emotional responses can be essential to achieving productive HRC, as the responses can affect co-workers' performance and cohesion with robots. However, existing studies have primarily focused on advancing robotic capabilities alone, such as speed, precision, and autonomy, without considering their potential influence on co-workers. My research proposes human nervous system-based HRC in construction, which aims for robots to 1) understand co-workers' physical, cognitive, and emotional responses by considering human nervous system activity-which fundamentally regulates human responses-across the brain and body and 2) adapt their actions to foster desired responses in co-workers, such as positive emotions while complying with co-workers' deliberate gestures, that can contribute to achieving productive HRC. To this end, an electroencephalogram (EEG) headset and an electrodermal activity (EDA) wristband have been utilized to understand co-workers' physical, cognitive, and emotional responses during HRC. Additionally, a model-based reinforcement learning technique was applied to develop a stable and reliable response-adaptive robot behavior strategy, while a computer vision-based 2D human pose estimation technique was applied to develop a gesture recognition pipeline for reliable robot control during HRC. Major results from simulated HRC with participants and real KUKA robots in lab environments demonstrated significant variations in all participants' physical, cognitive, and emotional responses during HRC, which could affect productivity in human-robot teams, presenting the importance of considering co-workers' responses. While potential trade-offs were also identified between fostering desired co-workers' responses and maximizing team productivity, the proposed response-adaptive robot behavior strategy demonstrated its effectiveness in fostering desired responses in co-workers during simulated HRC in virtual environments, which presents the potential to balance co-workers' responses and team productivity. Moreover, the proposed gesture recognition pipeline achieved reliable performance (F1-score of 94.91%) in recognizing gestures even when people are wearing gloves and holding tools-a plausible scenario during HRC-presenting the potential to enhance communication between co-workers and robots for more productive HRC. The findings of this research are expected to serve as a solid foundation to provide insights into achieving more productive and cohesive human-robot teams in construction grounded on co-workers' well-being.
일반주제명  
Engineering
일반주제명  
Robotics
키워드  
Human-robot collaboration
키워드  
Electroencephalogram
키워드  
Electrodermal activity
키워드  
Human-robot teams
키워드  
Well-being
기타저자  
University of Michigan Civil Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aBaek,  Francis.
■24510▼aHuman  Nervous  System-Based  Human-Robot  Collaboration  in  Construction
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Michigan▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a124  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Lee,  SangHyun.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Michigan,  2025.
■520    ▼aHuman-robot  collaboration  (HRC)  is  an  emerging  form  of  work  anticipated  to  improve  construction  processes  by  combining  human  expertise  with  robotic  automation.  Human  workers'  (co-workers')  physical,  cognitive,  and  emotional  responses  can  be  essential  to  achieving  productive  HRC,  as  the  responses  can  affect  co-workers'  performance  and  cohesion  with  robots.  However,  existing  studies  have  primarily  focused  on  advancing  robotic  capabilities  alone,  such  as  speed,  precision,  and  autonomy,  without  considering  their  potential  influence  on  co-workers.  My  research  proposes  human  nervous  system-based  HRC  in  construction,  which  aims  for  robots  to  1)  understand  co-workers'  physical,  cognitive,  and  emotional  responses  by  considering  human  nervous  system  activity-which  fundamentally  regulates  human  responses-across  the  brain  and  body  and  2)  adapt  their  actions  to  foster  desired  responses  in  co-workers,  such  as  positive  emotions  while  complying  with  co-workers'  deliberate  gestures,  that  can  contribute  to  achieving  productive  HRC.  To  this  end,  an  electroencephalogram  (EEG)  headset  and  an  electrodermal  activity  (EDA)  wristband  have  been  utilized  to  understand  co-workers'  physical,  cognitive,  and  emotional  responses  during  HRC.  Additionally,  a  model-based  reinforcement  learning  technique  was  applied  to  develop  a  stable  and  reliable  response-adaptive  robot  behavior  strategy,  while  a  computer  vision-based  2D  human  pose  estimation  technique  was  applied  to  develop  a  gesture  recognition  pipeline  for  reliable  robot  control  during  HRC.  Major  results  from  simulated  HRC  with  participants  and  real  KUKA  robots  in  lab  environments  demonstrated  significant  variations  in  all  participants'  physical,  cognitive,  and  emotional  responses  during  HRC,  which  could  affect  productivity  in  human-robot  teams,  presenting  the  importance  of  considering  co-workers'  responses.  While  potential  trade-offs  were  also  identified  between  fostering  desired  co-workers'  responses  and  maximizing  team  productivity,  the  proposed  response-adaptive  robot  behavior  strategy  demonstrated  its  effectiveness  in  fostering  desired  responses  in  co-workers  during  simulated  HRC  in  virtual  environments,  which  presents  the  potential  to  balance  co-workers'  responses  and  team  productivity.  Moreover,  the  proposed  gesture  recognition  pipeline  achieved  reliable  performance  (F1-score  of  94.91%)  in  recognizing  gestures  even  when  people  are  wearing  gloves  and  holding  tools-a  plausible  scenario  during  HRC-presenting  the  potential  to  enhance  communication  between  co-workers  and  robots  for  more  productive  HRC.  The  findings  of  this  research  are  expected  to  serve  as  a  solid  foundation  to  provide  insights  into  achieving  more  productive  and  cohesive  human-robot  teams  in  construction  grounded  on  co-workers'  well-being.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0127.
■650  4▼aEngineering
■650  4▼aRobotics
■653    ▼aHuman-robot  collaboration
■653    ▼aElectroencephalogram
■653    ▼aElectrodermal  activity
■653    ▼aHuman-robot  teams
■653    ▼aWell-being
■690    ▼a0543
■690    ▼a0537
■690    ▼a0771
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Michigan▼bCivil  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0127
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359859▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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