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Silent Strategies: Inner Speech and Problem Solving in Aphasia
Silent Strategies: Inner Speech and Problem Solving in Aphasia
Silent Strategies: Inner Speech and Problem Solving in Aphasia

Detailed Information

Material Type  
 단행본
 
0017356626
Date and Time of Latest Transaction  
20260202103005
ISBN  
9798286424597
DDC  
616.8
Author  
Alexander, Julianne M.
Title/Author  
Silent Strategies: Inner Speech and Problem Solving in Aphasia
Publish Info  
[Sl] : Indiana University, 2025
Publish Info  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
Material Info  
280 p
General Note  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-12, Section: A.
General Note  
Advisor: Stark, Brielle C.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, 2025.
Abstracts/Etc  
요약Inner speech, the experience of "talking to yourself in your head", plays a crucial role in cognition, communication, and self-regulation. While inner speech has been studied for nearly two centuries, its significance in clinical populations, particularly individuals with aphasia, is an emerging area of research. This dissertation explores the multifaceted nature of inner speech in both healthy aging and aphasia, examining its role in language processing, problem-solving, and psychosocial health through interdisciplinary methods.Aphasia, a language disorder most often caused by stroke, affects over two million people in the U.S., disrupting various aspects of language production and comprehension. Some individuals with aphasia report experiencing disruptions in their inner speech. This research employs multiple methodologies, including inner rhyme judgments, articulatory suppression, rating scales, questionnaires, and experience sampling, to assess inner speech at the word level, in daily life, during problem-solving tasks, and in relation to psychosocial well-being.Findings reveal that while many individuals with aphasia continue to use inner speech frequently, their inner speech is less varied in content and function compared to their neurologically healthy counterparts. In daily life, people with aphasia most often use inner speech to make decisions about food, plan activities, solve problems, and self-motivate. Experimentally, disrupting inner speech hinders improvement on complex reasoning tasks, underscoring its role in cognitive processing. Objective measures, such as inner rhyme judgment, are associated with aphasia severity and cognitive abilities like inhibition, reasoning, and problem solving, whereas subjective reports of inner speech are not. Additionally, inner speech use is linked to psychosocial health, with certain patterns, such as replaying past conversations, being associated with lower quality of life in individuals with aphasia.Overall, this dissertation provides a comprehensive perspective on inner speech, demonstrating its significance beyond language production. By integrating insights from psychology, neuroscience, linguistics, and speech-language pathology, it advances our understanding of inner speech as a critical component of cognition, communication, and well-being.
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Speech therapy
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Neurosciences
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Cognitive psychology
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Psychology
Subject Added Entry-Topical Term  
Communication
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Aphasia
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Cognition
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Inner speech
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Problem solving
Index Term-Uncontrolled  
Psychosocial health
Added Entry-Corporate Name  
Indiana University Speech Language & Hearing Sciences
Host Item Entry  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-12A.
Electronic Location and Access  
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31840922
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a616.8
■1001  ▼aAlexander,  Julianne  M.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-3920-0363
■24510▼aSilent  Strategies:  Inner  Speech  and  Problem  Solving  in  Aphasia
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bIndiana  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a280  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Stark,  Brielle  C.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Indiana  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aInner  speech,  the  experience  of  "talking  to  yourself  in  your  head",  plays  a  crucial  role  in  cognition,  communication,  and  self-regulation.  While  inner  speech  has  been  studied  for  nearly  two  centuries,  its  significance  in  clinical  populations,  particularly  individuals  with  aphasia,  is  an  emerging  area  of  research.  This  dissertation  explores  the  multifaceted  nature  of  inner  speech  in  both  healthy  aging  and  aphasia,  examining  its  role  in  language  processing,  problem-solving,  and  psychosocial  health  through  interdisciplinary  methods.Aphasia,  a  language  disorder  most  often  caused  by  stroke,  affects  over  two  million  people  in  the  U.S.,  disrupting  various  aspects  of  language  production  and  comprehension.  Some  individuals  with  aphasia  report  experiencing  disruptions  in  their  inner  speech.  This  research  employs  multiple  methodologies,  including  inner  rhyme  judgments,  articulatory  suppression,  rating  scales,  questionnaires,  and  experience  sampling,  to  assess  inner  speech  at  the  word  level,  in  daily  life,  during  problem-solving  tasks,  and  in  relation  to  psychosocial  well-being.Findings  reveal  that  while  many  individuals  with  aphasia  continue  to  use  inner  speech  frequently,  their  inner  speech  is  less  varied  in  content  and  function  compared  to  their  neurologically  healthy  counterparts.  In  daily  life,  people  with  aphasia  most  often  use  inner  speech  to  make  decisions  about  food,  plan  activities,  solve  problems,  and  self-motivate.  Experimentally,  disrupting  inner  speech  hinders  improvement  on  complex  reasoning  tasks,  underscoring  its  role  in  cognitive  processing.  Objective  measures,  such  as  inner  rhyme  judgment,  are  associated  with  aphasia  severity  and  cognitive  abilities  like  inhibition,  reasoning,  and  problem  solving,  whereas  subjective  reports  of  inner  speech  are  not.  Additionally,  inner  speech  use  is  linked  to  psychosocial  health,  with  certain  patterns,  such  as  replaying  past  conversations,  being  associated  with  lower  quality  of  life  in  individuals  with  aphasia.Overall,  this  dissertation  provides  a  comprehensive  perspective  on  inner  speech,  demonstrating  its  significance  beyond  language  production.  By  integrating  insights  from  psychology,  neuroscience,  linguistics,  and  speech-language  pathology,  it  advances  our  understanding  of  inner  speech  as  a  critical  component  of  cognition,  communication,  and  well-being.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0093.
■650  4▼aSpeech  therapy
■650  4▼aNeurosciences
■650  4▼aCognitive  psychology
■650  4▼aPsychology
■650  4▼aCommunication
■653    ▼aAphasia
■653    ▼aCognition
■653    ▼aInner  speech
■653    ▼aProblem  solving
■653    ▼aPsychosocial  health
■690    ▼a0460
■690    ▼a0317
■690    ▼a0633
■690    ▼a0621
■690    ▼a0459
■71020▼aIndiana  University▼bSpeech,  Language,  &  Hearing  Sciences.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-12A.
■790    ▼a0093
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356626▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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