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Experimental and Computational Solid-State NMR Methods for Structure Determination of the Membrane Protein EmrE
Experimental and Computational Solid-State NMR Methods for Structure Determination of the ...
Experimental and Computational Solid-State NMR Methods for Structure Determination of the Membrane Protein EmrE

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103635
ISBN  
9798286456499
DDC  
574.191
저자명  
Harding, Benjamin D.
서명/저자  
Experimental and Computational Solid-State NMR Methods for Structure Determination of the Membrane Protein EmrE
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
334 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Rienstra, Chad M.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a powerful biophysical technique to probe the structure and dynamics of biomolecules at an atomic level. Solid-state NMR (SSNMR) is particularly effective at characterizing structural and dynamic properties of membrane proteins which are challenging to study by other structural biology techniques. Membrane protein structure determination involves several steps starting with data collection and processing, resonance assignments, and structure calculations. This thesis focuses on SSNMR method development to with application to calculate a high-resolution structure of the membrane protein EmrE implicated in antibiotic resistance. Chapters 2 and 3 focus on maximizing and enhancing spectrometer stability. First, an experimental method is introduced to minimize temperature dependence of amplifiers and maximize cross-polarization stability, enabling 3D spectra of EmrE to be collected over several days. Next, principal component analysis (PCA) is employed to monitor the stability of spectrometers and improve the sensitivity of multidimensional spectra. Backbone assignments of EmrE were then assigned using solution and SSNMR and sidechains of EmrE were assigned using SSNMR (chapter 4). Resonance assignments allowed for distance restraints to be obtained to drive a high-resolution structure (0.8 A) calculation of EmrE. 13C13C distance restraints were obtained from Xplor-NIH's program probabilistic assignment for structure determination (PASD), 13C15N restraints from transferred-echo double resonance (TEDOR) experiments, and 13C water accessibility from 2D 13C13C T2 filtered experiments. Finally, we introduce a new structure validation approach in which a protein structural model is used to simulate multidimensional NMR spectra and scored against experimental spectra.
일반주제명  
Biophysics
일반주제명  
Analytical chemistry
일반주제명  
Biochemistry
일반주제명  
Bioengineering
키워드  
Magic angle spinning
키워드  
Nuclear magnetic resonance
키워드  
Proteins
키워드  
Structural biology
키워드  
Solid-state NMR
기타저자  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Biochemistry-ALS
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32047582
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a574.191
■1001  ▼aHarding,  Benjamin  D.
■24510▼aExperimental  and  Computational  Solid-State  NMR  Methods  for  Structure  Determination  of  the  Membrane  Protein  EmrE
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a334  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Rienstra,  Chad  M.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison,  2025.
■520    ▼aNuclear  magnetic  resonance  (NMR)  spectroscopy  is  a  powerful  biophysical  technique  to  probe  the  structure  and  dynamics  of  biomolecules  at  an  atomic  level.  Solid-state  NMR  (SSNMR)  is  particularly  effective  at  characterizing  structural  and  dynamic  properties  of  membrane  proteins  which  are  challenging  to  study  by  other  structural  biology  techniques.  Membrane  protein  structure  determination  involves  several  steps  starting  with  data  collection  and  processing,  resonance  assignments,  and  structure  calculations.  This  thesis  focuses  on  SSNMR  method  development  to  with  application  to  calculate  a  high-resolution  structure  of  the  membrane  protein  EmrE  implicated  in  antibiotic  resistance.  Chapters  2  and  3  focus  on  maximizing  and  enhancing  spectrometer  stability.  First,  an  experimental  method  is  introduced  to  minimize  temperature  dependence  of  amplifiers  and  maximize  cross-polarization  stability,  enabling  3D  spectra  of  EmrE  to  be  collected  over  several  days.  Next,  principal  component  analysis  (PCA)  is  employed  to  monitor  the  stability  of  spectrometers  and  improve  the  sensitivity  of  multidimensional  spectra.  Backbone  assignments  of  EmrE  were  then  assigned  using  solution  and  SSNMR  and  sidechains  of  EmrE  were  assigned  using  SSNMR  (chapter  4).  Resonance  assignments  allowed  for  distance  restraints  to  be  obtained  to  drive  a  high-resolution  structure  (0.8  A)  calculation  of  EmrE.  13C13C  distance  restraints  were  obtained  from  Xplor-NIH's  program  probabilistic  assignment  for  structure  determination  (PASD),  13C15N  restraints  from  transferred-echo  double  resonance  (TEDOR)  experiments,  and  13C  water  accessibility  from  2D  13C13C  T2  filtered  experiments.  Finally,  we  introduce  a  new  structure  validation  approach  in  which  a  protein  structural  model  is  used  to  simulate  multidimensional  NMR  spectra  and  scored  against  experimental  spectra.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0262.
■650  4▼aBiophysics
■650  4▼aAnalytical  chemistry
■650  4▼aBiochemistry
■650  4▼aBioengineering
■653    ▼aMagic  angle  spinning
■653    ▼aNuclear  magnetic  resonance
■653    ▼aProteins
■653    ▼aStructural  biology
■653    ▼aSolid-state  NMR  
■690    ▼a0786
■690    ▼a0202
■690    ▼a0486
■690    ▼a0487
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼bBiochemistry-ALS.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01B.
■790    ▼a0262
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358044▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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