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Using Broadscale Monitoring Data From Multiple Collaborators to Improve Understanding of Mysis diluviana Population Ecology and Acoustic Sampling
Using Broadscale Monitoring Data From Multiple Collaborators to Improve Understanding of M...
Using Broadscale Monitoring Data From Multiple Collaborators to Improve Understanding of Mysis diluviana Population Ecology and Acoustic Sampling

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103635
ISBN  
9798293825103
DDC  
574
저자명  
Holda, Toby Joseph.
서명/저자  
Using Broadscale Monitoring Data From Multiple Collaborators to Improve Understanding of Mysis diluviana Population Ecology and Acoustic Sampling
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
191 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Rudstam, Lars.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Mysis diluviana are an ecologically important migratory macroinvertebrate found in the Laurentian Great Lakes and other deep lakes in north America. Several studies have been conducted to understand their ecology and acoustic sampling characteristics. However, these have often been on a scale more local than a whole lake or focused on just one lake rather than comparing between lakes. I was able to leverage collaborators' monitoring data to increase the scale at which parameters for population dynamics and acoustic properties could be studied. This increases our confidence about results at larger, more generally applicable scales of time and space. In Chapter 1, I estimated abundance, growth rate, mortality, reproduction, and secondary production of mysids across all of Lake Michigan during four seasons in 2015. We found that abundance and mysid production were relatively low in Lake Michigan in 2015. In Chapter 2, compared abundance trends over time, growth rates, fecundity rates, and mortality rates between all five Laurentian Great Lakes. We found that lakes ranked consistently across all vital rates (highest in Erie, followed by lakes Ontario, Michigan, Huron, and Superior). We also found that across all the lakes abundances were positively related to two food indices (zooplankton and chlorophyll) up to some threshold level after which values remained stable, although some lakes had lower values (likely due to predation). In Chapter 3, I report the acoustic material properties of mysids. I then applied a ray-based theoretical acoustic scattering model for mysids to in situ measurements from the Finger Lakes using the new parameter values. In Chapter 4, I use a large data set of paired acoustic-net data to examine the relationship between backscattering intensity and mysid abundance and to partition variability in TS according to size, lake, and vessel. I found that the relationships are significant and match theory, but individual site values vary greatly around the mean. TS was significantly related to vessel and mean size of mysids but not to lake, and much variability remained unexplained.
일반주제명  
Aquatic sciences
일반주제명  
Ecology
일반주제명  
Acoustics
일반주제명  
Natural resource management
키워드  
Mysis diluviana
키워드  
Laurentian Great Lakes
키워드  
Macroinvertebrate
키워드  
North America
기타저자  
Cornell University Natural Resources
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aHolda,  Toby  Joseph.▼0(orcid)0000-0003-3540-223X
■24510▼aUsing  Broadscale  Monitoring  Data  From  Multiple  Collaborators  to  Improve  Understanding  of  Mysis  diluviana  Population  Ecology  and  Acoustic  Sampling
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a191  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Rudstam,  Lars.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aMysis  diluviana  are  an  ecologically  important  migratory  macroinvertebrate  found  in  the  Laurentian  Great  Lakes  and  other  deep  lakes  in  north  America.  Several  studies  have  been  conducted  to  understand  their  ecology  and  acoustic  sampling  characteristics.  However,  these  have  often  been  on  a  scale  more  local  than  a  whole  lake  or  focused  on  just  one  lake  rather  than  comparing  between  lakes.  I  was  able  to  leverage  collaborators'  monitoring  data  to  increase  the  scale  at  which  parameters  for  population  dynamics  and  acoustic  properties  could  be  studied.  This  increases  our  confidence  about  results  at  larger,  more  generally  applicable  scales  of  time  and  space.  In  Chapter  1,  I  estimated  abundance,  growth  rate,  mortality,  reproduction,  and  secondary  production  of  mysids  across  all  of  Lake  Michigan  during  four  seasons  in  2015.  We  found  that  abundance  and  mysid  production  were  relatively  low  in  Lake  Michigan  in  2015.  In  Chapter  2,  compared  abundance  trends  over  time,  growth  rates,  fecundity  rates,  and  mortality  rates  between  all  five  Laurentian  Great  Lakes.  We  found  that  lakes  ranked  consistently  across  all  vital  rates  (highest  in  Erie,  followed  by  lakes  Ontario,  Michigan,  Huron,  and  Superior).  We  also  found  that  across  all  the  lakes  abundances  were  positively  related  to  two  food  indices  (zooplankton  and  chlorophyll)  up  to  some  threshold  level  after  which  values  remained  stable,  although  some  lakes  had  lower  values  (likely  due  to  predation).  In  Chapter  3,  I  report  the acoustic  material  properties  of  mysids.  I  then  applied  a  ray-based  theoretical  acoustic  scattering  model  for  mysids  to  in  situ  measurements  from  the  Finger  Lakes  using  the  new  parameter  values.  In  Chapter  4,  I  use  a  large  data  set  of  paired  acoustic-net  data  to  examine  the  relationship  between  backscattering  intensity  and  mysid  abundance  and  to  partition  variability  in  TS  according  to  size,  lake,  and  vessel.  I  found  that  the  relationships  are  significant  and  match  theory,  but  individual  site  values  vary  greatly  around  the  mean.  TS  was  significantly  related  to  vessel  and  mean  size  of  mysids  but  not  to  lake,  and  much  variability  remained  unexplained.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aAquatic  sciences
■650  4▼aEcology
■650  4▼aAcoustics
■650  4▼aNatural  resource  management
■653    ▼aMysis  diluviana
■653    ▼aLaurentian  Great  Lakes
■653    ▼aMacroinvertebrate
■653    ▼aNorth  America
■690    ▼a0792
■690    ▼a0329
■690    ▼a0986
■690    ▼a0528
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bNatural  Resources.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358042▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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