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Exploring and Advancing the Limits of Quantum Sensing with Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond
Exploring and Advancing the Limits of Quantum Sensing with Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20260202105107
- ISBN
- 9798293893034
- DDC
- 539
- 저자명
- Cambria, M. C.
- 서명/저자
- Exploring and Advancing the Limits of Quantum Sensing with Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : University of California, Berkeley, 2025
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
- 형태사항
- 183 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-04, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Kolkowitz, Shimon.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2025.
- 초록/해제
- 요약The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond is an atom-like point defect that is widely used as a quantum sensor thanks to its unique combination of sensitivity, robustness, and spatial resolution. Despite decades of study, there remain open questions regarding the limits of the NV center's capabilities as a sensor. In this dissertation, I describe results that inform our understanding of the fundamental limits of NV-based sensing, and I introduce a novel method for applying the NV center in practice. In particular, I present experimental measurements of phonon-limited spin relaxation rates within the NV center's ground-state electronic spin triplet as a function of applied magnetic field and temperature. I further present experimental measurements of the temperature dependence of the ground-state zero-field splitting (ZFS). I describe theoretical work to understand the dominant interactions in each of these cases, and I demonstrate analytical models of the temperature dependence of both effects, which could be used more broadly to understand other properties of the NV center and related defects that are rooted in spin-phonon interactions. In addition, I describe an apparatus for parallel NV center measurements which is based on fast, high-fidelity spin- and charge-state manipulations and readout. I present results from experiments conducted using this apparatus to measure up to 108 NV centers in parallel, and I discuss prospects for scaling up the system to measure thousands of NV centers. The apparatus allows spatial correlations in a target field to be detected efficiently and with nanoscale spatial resolution, making it well-suited to probe the correlations that commonly characterize condensed matter systems.
- 일반주제명
- Atomic physics
- 일반주제명
- Materials science
- 일반주제명
- Quantum physics
- 일반주제명
- Condensed matter physics
- 키워드
- Quantum sensing
- 키워드
- Diamond
- 키워드
- Magnetic field
- 기타저자
- University of California, Berkeley Physics
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-04B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■00520260202105107
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798293893034
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32236721
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a539
■1001 ▼aCambria, M. C.
■24510▼aExploring and Advancing the Limits of Quantum Sensing with Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in Diamond
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity of California, Berkeley▼c2025
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2025
■300 ▼a183 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-04, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Kolkowitz, Shimon.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2025.
■520 ▼aThe nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond is an atom-like point defect that is widely used as a quantum sensor thanks to its unique combination of sensitivity, robustness, and spatial resolution. Despite decades of study, there remain open questions regarding the limits of the NV center's capabilities as a sensor. In this dissertation, I describe results that inform our understanding of the fundamental limits of NV-based sensing, and I introduce a novel method for applying the NV center in practice. In particular, I present experimental measurements of phonon-limited spin relaxation rates within the NV center's ground-state electronic spin triplet as a function of applied magnetic field and temperature. I further present experimental measurements of the temperature dependence of the ground-state zero-field splitting (ZFS). I describe theoretical work to understand the dominant interactions in each of these cases, and I demonstrate analytical models of the temperature dependence of both effects, which could be used more broadly to understand other properties of the NV center and related defects that are rooted in spin-phonon interactions. In addition, I describe an apparatus for parallel NV center measurements which is based on fast, high-fidelity spin- and charge-state manipulations and readout. I present results from experiments conducted using this apparatus to measure up to 108 NV centers in parallel, and I discuss prospects for scaling up the system to measure thousands of NV centers. The apparatus allows spatial correlations in a target field to be detected efficiently and with nanoscale spatial resolution, making it well-suited to probe the correlations that commonly characterize condensed matter systems.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0028.
■650 4▼aAtomic physics
■650 4▼aMaterials science
■650 4▼aQuantum physics
■650 4▼aCondensed matter physics
■653 ▼aNitrogen-vacancy centers
■653 ▼aQuantum sensing
■653 ▼aDiamond
■653 ▼aSpin-phonon interactions
■653 ▼aMagnetic field
■690 ▼a0748
■690 ▼a0599
■690 ▼a0794
■690 ▼a0611
■71020▼aUniversity of California, Berkeley▼bPhysics.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g87-04B.
■790 ▼a0028
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2025
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359356▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
