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Human Supervision of Multi-Robot Systems
Human Supervision of Multi-Robot Systems
Human Supervision of Multi-Robot Systems

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105231
ISBN  
9798291567258
DDC  
620
저자명  
Gilbert, Alia L.
서명/저자  
Human Supervision of Multi-Robot Systems
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Michigan, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
85 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Panagou, Dimitra.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약As autonomous systems grow more capable and are increasingly deployed across diverse domains, the question of how humans supervise these systems has become increasingly important. Supervision today is not limited to overseeing actions or responding to alerts. It involves interpreting system behavior, managing uncertainty, and intervening when autonomy falls short. This dissertation examines how different system and interface designs can better support human supervision across a range of configurations in which the roles of human and machine are dynamic and interdependent.Rather than concentrating on systems with either fully manual or fully autonomous control, this work focuses on the middle of the autonomy spectrum, where control is shared and effective supervision depends on how well information is communicated between agents. Across four case studies, it investigates how system design can support human engagement in ways that are flexible, interpretable, and robust to context changes and system limitations.Chapter 2 presents a control framework for aerial robots that maintain formation around a human leader whose trajectory is not explicitly communicated. The system uses set-theoretic methods to maintain safety and connectivity under uncertainty, demonstrating how autonomous systems can remain sensitive to human behavior even without direct commands. Chapter 3 introduces a mixed reality interface that allows users to supervise ground robots remotely by issuing goals and viewing spatialized sensor feedback through a head-mounted display. The system was demonstrated in live outreach settings and contributes an opensource tool for immersive human-robot supervision. Chapter 4 evaluates whether passive haptic access to an automated vehicle's control signal can improve human performance during supervisory handovers. In a controlled experiment, participants used a shared joystick to feel the vehicle's actions before taking over, and results showed improved tracking accuracy and better secondary task performance. Chapter 5 examines how interface modality affects human intervention during failure recovery. In particular, it compares mouse and keyboard input for helping a ground robot escape a local minimum, showing that even subtle interface design choices influence intervention timing and success rates.Together, these studies contribute empirical findings, system prototypes, and design insights that inform the development of supervisory systems for multi-robot teams. The dissertation emphasizes that effective supervision depends not only on when control shifts, but also on how humans remain perceptually and functionally engaged across different roles and task complexities. By studying a range of interaction modes and control configurations, this work highlights strategies for designing human-autonomy systems that are more resilient, communicative, and attuned to shared responsibilities.
일반주제명  
Engineering
일반주제명  
Robotics
키워드  
Human-robot interaction
키워드  
Aerial robots
키워드  
Human leader
키워드  
Multi-robot teams
기타저자  
University of Michigan Robotics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■1001  ▼aGilbert,  Alia  L.
■24510▼aHuman  Supervision  of  Multi-Robot  Systems
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■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a85  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Panagou,  Dimitra.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Michigan,  2025.
■520    ▼aAs  autonomous  systems  grow  more  capable  and  are  increasingly  deployed  across  diverse  domains,  the  question  of  how  humans  supervise  these  systems  has  become  increasingly  important.  Supervision  today  is  not  limited  to  overseeing  actions  or  responding  to  alerts.  It  involves  interpreting  system  behavior,  managing  uncertainty,  and  intervening  when  autonomy  falls  short.  This  dissertation  examines  how  different  system  and  interface  designs  can  better  support  human  supervision  across  a  range  of  configurations  in  which  the  roles  of  human  and  machine  are  dynamic  and  interdependent.Rather  than  concentrating  on  systems  with  either  fully  manual  or  fully  autonomous  control,  this  work  focuses  on  the  middle  of  the  autonomy  spectrum,  where  control  is  shared  and  effective  supervision  depends  on  how  well  information  is  communicated  between  agents.  Across  four  case  studies,  it  investigates  how  system  design  can  support  human  engagement  in  ways  that  are  flexible,  interpretable,  and  robust  to  context  changes  and  system  limitations.Chapter  2  presents  a  control  framework  for  aerial  robots  that  maintain  formation  around  a  human  leader  whose  trajectory  is  not  explicitly  communicated.  The  system  uses  set-theoretic  methods  to  maintain  safety  and  connectivity  under  uncertainty,  demonstrating  how  autonomous  systems  can  remain  sensitive  to  human  behavior  even  without  direct  commands.  Chapter  3  introduces  a  mixed  reality  interface  that  allows  users  to  supervise  ground  robots  remotely  by  issuing  goals  and  viewing  spatialized  sensor  feedback  through  a  head-mounted  display.  The  system  was  demonstrated  in  live  outreach  settings  and  contributes  an  opensource  tool  for  immersive  human-robot  supervision.  Chapter  4  evaluates  whether  passive  haptic  access  to  an  automated  vehicle's  control  signal  can  improve  human  performance  during  supervisory  handovers.  In  a  controlled  experiment,  participants  used  a  shared  joystick  to  feel  the  vehicle's  actions  before  taking  over,  and  results  showed  improved  tracking  accuracy  and  better  secondary  task  performance.  Chapter  5  examines  how  interface  modality  affects  human  intervention  during  failure  recovery.  In  particular,  it  compares  mouse  and  keyboard  input  for  helping  a  ground  robot  escape  a  local  minimum,  showing  that  even  subtle  interface  design  choices  influence  intervention  timing  and  success  rates.Together,  these  studies  contribute  empirical  findings,  system  prototypes,  and  design  insights  that  inform  the  development  of  supervisory  systems  for  multi-robot  teams.  The  dissertation  emphasizes  that  effective  supervision  depends  not  only  on  when  control  shifts,  but  also  on  how  humans  remain  perceptually  and  functionally  engaged  across  different  roles  and  task  complexities.  By  studying  a  range  of  interaction  modes  and  control  configurations,  this  work  highlights  strategies  for  designing  human-autonomy  systems  that  are  more  resilient,  communicative,  and  attuned  to  shared  responsibilities.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0127.
■650  4▼aEngineering
■650  4▼aRobotics
■653    ▼aHuman-robot  interaction
■653    ▼aAerial  robots
■653    ▼aHuman  leader
■653    ▼aMulti-robot  teams
■690    ▼a0771
■690    ▼a0537
■690    ▼a0800
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Michigan▼bRobotics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0127
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359883▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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