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Scanning NV Magnetometry for Investigating Electron Transport in Materials
Scanning NV Magnetometry for Investigating Electron Transport in Materials
Scanning NV Magnetometry for Investigating Electron Transport in Materials

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104659
ISBN  
9798291538975
DDC  
530
저자명  
Yang, Daipeng.
서명/저자  
Scanning NV Magnetometry for Investigating Electron Transport in Materials
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Santa Barbara, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
180 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Jayich, Ania Bleszynski.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Santa Barbara, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation advances scanning nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center magnetometry as a state-of-the-art quantum sensing platform while deploying it to explore frontier condensed matter physics. We pursue parallel tracks of technological innovation and fundamental physics investigations. On the technological front, we develop a simplified all-diamond fabrication process that enhances probe robustness; a custom high-temperature annealing furnace that optimizes NV center creation; spin-to-charge readout implementation that improves measurement speed by an order of magnitude; and critical vacuum system modifications that extend probe lifetime to many months. These innovations collectively transform scanning NV magnetometry into a more powerful and reliable tool for nanoscale magnetic sensing. Leveraging these enhanced capabilities, we investigate electron transport across multiple material systems. In bilayer graphene, we directly visualize current vortices that evolve with temperature, carrier density, and displacement field-revealing the complex transitions between transport regimes. Furthermore, we demonstrate a novel approach to independently quantify momentum-relaxing and momentum-conserving scattering processes through single spin relaxometry, overcoming a key limitation of conventional imaging methods. The temperature independence of the momentum-conserving length we observe challenges conventional electron-electron scattering models. Lastly, investigations in Kagome superconductors and FeSe/STO demonstrate the versatility of our technique for studying new materials. Together, these technical advances and physics investigations establish scanning NV magnetometry as a uniquely powerful platform for exploring electron transport in materials.
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
일반주제명  
Nanotechnology
키워드  
Electron transport
키워드  
Hydrodynamics
키워드  
Quantum defect
키워드  
Quantum sensing
기타저자  
University of California, Santa Barbara Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aYang,  Daipeng.
■24510▼aScanning  NV  Magnetometry  for  Investigating  Electron  Transport  in  Materials
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Santa  Barbara▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a180  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Jayich,  Ania  Bleszynski.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Santa  Barbara,  2025.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  advances  scanning  nitrogen-vacancy  (NV)  center  magnetometry  as  a  state-of-the-art  quantum  sensing  platform  while  deploying  it  to  explore  frontier  condensed  matter  physics.  We  pursue  parallel  tracks  of  technological  innovation  and  fundamental  physics  investigations.  On  the  technological  front,  we  develop  a  simplified  all-diamond  fabrication  process  that  enhances  probe  robustness;  a  custom  high-temperature  annealing  furnace  that  optimizes  NV  center  creation;  spin-to-charge  readout  implementation  that  improves  measurement  speed  by  an  order  of  magnitude;  and  critical  vacuum  system  modifications  that  extend  probe  lifetime  to  many  months.  These  innovations  collectively  transform  scanning  NV  magnetometry  into  a  more  powerful  and  reliable  tool  for  nanoscale  magnetic  sensing.  Leveraging  these  enhanced  capabilities,  we  investigate  electron  transport  across  multiple  material  systems.  In  bilayer  graphene,  we  directly  visualize  current  vortices  that  evolve  with  temperature,  carrier  density,  and  displacement  field-revealing  the  complex  transitions  between  transport  regimes.  Furthermore,  we  demonstrate  a  novel  approach  to  independently  quantify  momentum-relaxing  and  momentum-conserving  scattering  processes  through  single  spin  relaxometry,  overcoming  a  key  limitation  of  conventional  imaging  methods.  The  temperature  independence  of  the  momentum-conserving  length  we  observe  challenges  conventional  electron-electron  scattering  models.  Lastly,  investigations  in  Kagome  superconductors  and  FeSe/STO  demonstrate  the  versatility  of  our  technique  for  studying  new  materials.  Together,  these  technical  advances  and  physics  investigations  establish  scanning  NV  magnetometry  as  a  uniquely  powerful  platform  for  exploring  electron  transport  in  materials.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0035.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■650  4▼aNanotechnology
■653    ▼aElectron  transport
■653    ▼aHydrodynamics
■653    ▼aQuantum  defect
■653    ▼aQuantum  sensing
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0599
■690    ▼a0652
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Santa  Barbara▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-02B.
■790    ▼a0035
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358417▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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