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Utilizing a Palliative Care Needs Assessment for Adult Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplants
Utilizing a Palliative Care Needs Assessment for Adult Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplants
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20260202103020
- ISBN
- 9798315715115
- DDC
- 610.73
- 저자명
- Short, Abigail.
- 서명/저자
- Utilizing a Palliative Care Needs Assessment for Adult Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplants
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
- 형태사항
- 64 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: A.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Coombs, Lorinda A.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (D.N.P.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Background: Approximately 1.4 million individuals in the United States are diagnosed with hematological malignancies. Due to the complex nature of these conditions, patients often require intensive therapies like hematopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCTs). While HSCTs have curative potential, they also entail significant morbidity and mortality risks. Palliative care can enhance patient outcomes but is underutilized. There is a pressing need to better identify the timing and severity of unmet palliative care needs from the perspectives of patients and clinicians.Methods: This quality improvement project aims to use an evidence-based palliative care outcome scale to assess the needs of adult allogeneic HSCT recipients at an academic medical center in the southeastern United States. Adult allogeneic HSCT recipients and clinicians were surveyed every seven days using the Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale (IPOS) to evaluate patient needs across four palliative care domains. The surveys assessed patients' and clinicians' previous experiences with palliative care, perspectives of patients and clinicians, and demographic information for both groups. IPOS scores and demographic data were compared between patients and clinicians.Results: This program included 16 enrolled patient participants and nine clinicians over a 10-week survey period. Findings indicated significant IPOS disparities in the physical scores (p = 0.0004), specifically regarding weakness and lack of energy, constipation, drowsiness, and poor mobility symptoms. The emotional/spiritual item "Do you feel at peace?" also yielded statistically significant differences amongst the two groups (p = 0.0042). Qualitative analysis revealed that patients and clinicians prioritize different aspects of clinical care, and that clinicians are divided on the presence of unmet PC needs (N = 4, 44% versus N = 4, 44%).Conclusion: Findings highlight a critical gap between patient-reported needs and clinician perceptions of palliative care timing and appropriateness in HSCT. Routine assessments could foster timely and targeted interventions while improving patient experience, health outcomes, and overall satisfaction with care.
- 일반주제명
- Nursing
- 일반주제명
- Oncology
- 일반주제명
- American studies
- 키워드
- Palliative care
- 키워드
- United States
- 기타저자
- The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Nursing
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-11A.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
008260126s2025 us c eng d■001000017356702
■00520260202103020
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798315715115
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31844367
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a610.73
■1001 ▼aShort, Abigail.
■24510▼aUtilizing a Palliative Care Needs Assessment for Adult Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplants
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill▼c2025
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2025
■300 ▼a64 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: A.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Coombs, Lorinda A.
■5021 ▼aThesis (D.N.P.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025.
■520 ▼aBackground: Approximately 1.4 million individuals in the United States are diagnosed with hematological malignancies. Due to the complex nature of these conditions, patients often require intensive therapies like hematopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCTs). While HSCTs have curative potential, they also entail significant morbidity and mortality risks. Palliative care can enhance patient outcomes but is underutilized. There is a pressing need to better identify the timing and severity of unmet palliative care needs from the perspectives of patients and clinicians.Methods: This quality improvement project aims to use an evidence-based palliative care outcome scale to assess the needs of adult allogeneic HSCT recipients at an academic medical center in the southeastern United States. Adult allogeneic HSCT recipients and clinicians were surveyed every seven days using the Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale (IPOS) to evaluate patient needs across four palliative care domains. The surveys assessed patients' and clinicians' previous experiences with palliative care, perspectives of patients and clinicians, and demographic information for both groups. IPOS scores and demographic data were compared between patients and clinicians.Results: This program included 16 enrolled patient participants and nine clinicians over a 10-week survey period. Findings indicated significant IPOS disparities in the physical scores (p = 0.0004), specifically regarding weakness and lack of energy, constipation, drowsiness, and poor mobility symptoms. The emotional/spiritual item "Do you feel at peace?" also yielded statistically significant differences amongst the two groups (p = 0.0042). Qualitative analysis revealed that patients and clinicians prioritize different aspects of clinical care, and that clinicians are divided on the presence of unmet PC needs (N = 4, 44% versus N = 4, 44%).Conclusion: Findings highlight a critical gap between patient-reported needs and clinician perceptions of palliative care timing and appropriateness in HSCT. Routine assessments could foster timely and targeted interventions while improving patient experience, health outcomes, and overall satisfaction with care.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0153.
■650 4▼aNursing
■650 4▼aOncology
■650 4▼aAmerican studies
■653 ▼aBone marrow transplant
■653 ▼aEarly palliative care
■653 ▼aHematologic malignancies
■653 ▼aPalliative care
■653 ▼aStem cell transplant
■653 ▼aUnited States
■690 ▼a0569
■690 ▼a0323
■690 ▼a0992
■690 ▼a0769
■71020▼aThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill▼bNursing.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-11A.
■790 ▼a0153
■791 ▼aD.N.P.
■792 ▼a2025
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356702▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


