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Political Commitment and Signaling in the International Arms Trade
Political Commitment and Signaling in the International Arms Trade
Political Commitment and Signaling in the International Arms Trade

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105116
ISBN  
9798270296827
DDC  
320
저자명  
Fisher, Noah Castle.
서명/저자  
Political Commitment and Signaling in the International Arms Trade
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
191 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-07, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Crescenzi, Mark J. C.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약The politics of the international arms trade is a consequential yet undertheorized component of international relations, particularly with respect to our understanding of how individual states make their arms trade partnership decisions. To build upon the existing arms trade literature, this dissertation examines the international political dimensions of state-level arms trade decision-making in the post-Cold War era. Using illustrative cases of major arms acquisition decisions made in Norway, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Qatar, I employ the canonical rationalist bargaining theory framework to resolve certain state-level arms acquisition behavior that is puzzling from a purely economic and national security-based perspective. First, I explore the United States' enduring post-Cold War dominance of the international arms market through the lens of Norway's 2008 decision to purchase the American F-35 fighter jet over the Swedish JAS 39 Gripen fighter jet in a direct competition between the two aircraft. Next, I examine the tendency of certain states to amass stocks of major weapons in excess of what is required to meet genuine national security needs, as well as the costly and inefficient decision of certain states to purchase operationally redundant major weaponry from multiple international arms suppliers. To resolve instances of what I term major conventional weapons ``abundance" and ``redundancy," I examine the emergence of these two phenomena in Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Qatar in the post-Cold War era. To resolve each of these three puzzles, I both theorize and demonstrate that international political considerations are often decisive in driving state-level arms trade decision-making. Specifically, I demonstrate that states engaged in the international arms trade are often motivated primarily by the need to overcome the significant credible commitment problems inherent to the buying and selling of major weapons, and by their desire to use major arms transfers to send costly and credible signals to outside audiences. When viewed in this political light, I also demonstrate that states often use major arms transfers as a deliberate foreign policy tool to manage international political relationships, which can lead to counterintuitive outcomes. Taken together, these findings shed considerable light on how the contemporary international arms market works, and on the centrality of international political considerations to our understanding of state-level arms trade decision-making. These findings also carry significant lessons and insights for principals in industry, government, and defense.
일반주제명  
Political science
일반주제명  
International law
키워드  
Political commitment
키워드  
International arms trade
키워드  
Trade decision-making
키워드  
Post-Cold War era
기타저자  
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Political Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-07A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32237514
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aFisher,  Noah  Castle.
■24510▼aPolitical  Commitment  and  Signaling  in  the  International  Arms  Trade
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a191  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-07,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Crescenzi,  Mark  J.  C.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  2025.
■520    ▼aThe  politics  of  the  international  arms  trade  is  a  consequential  yet  undertheorized  component  of  international  relations,  particularly  with  respect  to  our  understanding  of  how  individual  states  make  their  arms  trade  partnership  decisions.  To  build  upon  the  existing  arms  trade  literature,  this  dissertation  examines  the  international  political  dimensions  of  state-level  arms  trade  decision-making  in  the  post-Cold  War  era.  Using  illustrative  cases  of  major  arms  acquisition  decisions  made  in  Norway,  Saudi  Arabia,  Kuwait,  and  Qatar,  I  employ  the  canonical  rationalist  bargaining  theory  framework  to  resolve  certain  state-level  arms  acquisition  behavior  that  is  puzzling  from  a  purely  economic  and  national  security-based  perspective.            First,  I  explore  the  United  States'  enduring  post-Cold  War  dominance  of  the  international  arms  market  through  the  lens  of  Norway's  2008  decision  to  purchase  the  American  F-35  fighter  jet  over  the  Swedish  JAS  39  Gripen  fighter  jet  in  a  direct  competition  between  the  two  aircraft.  Next,  I  examine  the  tendency  of  certain  states  to  amass  stocks  of  major  weapons  in  excess  of  what  is  required  to  meet  genuine  national  security  needs,  as  well  as  the  costly  and  inefficient  decision  of  certain  states  to  purchase  operationally  redundant  major  weaponry  from  multiple  international  arms  suppliers.  To  resolve  instances  of  what  I  term  major  conventional  weapons  ``abundance"  and  ``redundancy,"  I  examine  the  emergence  of  these  two  phenomena  in  Saudi  Arabia,  Kuwait,  and  Qatar  in  the  post-Cold  War  era.            To  resolve  each  of  these  three  puzzles,  I  both  theorize  and  demonstrate  that  international  political  considerations  are  often  decisive  in  driving  state-level  arms  trade  decision-making.  Specifically,  I  demonstrate  that  states  engaged  in  the  international  arms  trade  are  often  motivated  primarily  by  the  need  to  overcome  the  significant  credible  commitment  problems  inherent  to  the  buying  and  selling  of  major  weapons,  and  by  their  desire  to  use  major  arms  transfers  to  send  costly  and  credible  signals  to  outside  audiences.  When  viewed  in  this  political  light,  I  also  demonstrate  that  states  often  use  major  arms  transfers  as  a  deliberate  foreign  policy  tool  to  manage  international  political  relationships,  which  can  lead  to  counterintuitive  outcomes.  Taken  together,  these  findings  shed  considerable  light  on  how  the  contemporary  international  arms  market  works,  and  on  the  centrality  of  international  political  considerations  to  our  understanding  of  state-level  arms  trade  decision-making.  These  findings  also  carry  significant  lessons  and  insights  for  principals  in  industry,  government,  and  defense.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0153.
■650  4▼aPolitical  science
■650  4▼aInternational  law
■653    ▼aPolitical  commitment
■653    ▼aInternational  arms  trade
■653    ▼aTrade  decision-making
■653    ▼aPost-Cold  War  era
■690    ▼a0601
■690    ▼a0615
■690    ▼a0616
■71020▼aThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼bPolitical  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-07A.
■790    ▼a0153
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359416▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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