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Elucidating the Crustacean Neuropeptidome Through Innovative Multiplexed Data-Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry and Bioinformatics Approaches
Elucidating the Crustacean Neuropeptidome Through Innovative Multiplexed Data-Independent ...
Elucidating the Crustacean Neuropeptidome Through Innovative Multiplexed Data-Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry and Bioinformatics Approaches

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105646
ISBN  
9798270247645
DDC  
543
저자명  
Fields, Lauren.
서명/저자  
Elucidating the Crustacean Neuropeptidome Through Innovative Multiplexed Data-Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry and Bioinformatics Approaches
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
1462 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Li, Lingjun.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Neuropeptides are critical signaling molecules that regulate diverse physiological processes, representing a rich resource for biomarker and therapeutic discovery. However, these biomolecules pose analytical challenges that, until now, have been difficult to mitigate, ranging from challenges in detection, quantification, and characterization. In response, we have systematically developed a pipeline grounded in mass spectrometry (MS) innovation to improve analysis, integrating data-independent acquisition for improved detection, isobaric labeling for streamlined quantification, and genomics-guided in silico prediction to expand the neuropeptidome search space. Through this, we have generated two novel software platforms, EndoGenius and MotifQuest. EndoGenius strategically exploits conserved peptide motifs to improve the identification of neuropeptides from MS datasets, while MotifQuest simultaneously parses neuropeptide databases to identify conservation patterns globally. To further drive the area of neuropeptidomics, we developed a web-based tool, cNPDB, documenting neuropeptide structural dynamics, physical properties, and supporting literature. Armed with an end-to-end pipeline for expanded neuropeptidome characterization, we evaluated the neuropeptidome response to feeding in crustacea, a system homologous to that found in vertebrates, identifying novel neuropeptides, characterizing unexplored post-translational modifications, and establishing new synergy between neuropeptides in response to these biological changes.
일반주제명  
Analytical chemistry
일반주제명  
Neurosciences
일반주제명  
Physiology
일반주제명  
Bioinformatics
키워드  
Crustacean
키워드  
Invertebrate
키워드  
Mass spectrometry
키워드  
Neurobiology
키워드  
Neuropeptide
키워드  
Proteomics
기타저자  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Chemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aFields,  Lauren.
■24510▼aElucidating  the  Crustacean  Neuropeptidome  Through  Innovative  Multiplexed  Data-Independent  Acquisition  Mass  Spectrometry  and  Bioinformatics  Approaches
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a1462  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Li,  Lingjun.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison,  2025.
■520    ▼aNeuropeptides  are  critical  signaling  molecules  that  regulate  diverse  physiological  processes,  representing  a  rich  resource  for  biomarker  and  therapeutic  discovery.  However,  these  biomolecules  pose  analytical  challenges  that,  until  now,  have  been  difficult  to  mitigate,  ranging  from  challenges  in  detection,  quantification,  and  characterization.  In  response,  we  have  systematically  developed  a  pipeline  grounded  in  mass  spectrometry  (MS)  innovation  to  improve  analysis,  integrating  data-independent  acquisition  for  improved  detection,  isobaric  labeling  for  streamlined  quantification,  and  genomics-guided  in  silico  prediction  to  expand  the  neuropeptidome  search  space.  Through  this,  we  have  generated  two  novel  software  platforms,  EndoGenius  and  MotifQuest.  EndoGenius  strategically  exploits  conserved  peptide  motifs  to  improve  the  identification  of  neuropeptides  from  MS  datasets,  while  MotifQuest  simultaneously  parses  neuropeptide  databases  to  identify  conservation  patterns  globally.  To  further  drive  the  area  of  neuropeptidomics,  we  developed  a  web-based  tool,  cNPDB,  documenting  neuropeptide  structural  dynamics,  physical  properties,  and  supporting  literature.  Armed  with  an  end-to-end  pipeline  for  expanded  neuropeptidome  characterization,  we  evaluated  the  neuropeptidome  response  to  feeding  in  crustacea,  a  system  homologous  to  that  found  in  vertebrates,  identifying  novel  neuropeptides,  characterizing  unexplored  post-translational  modifications,  and  establishing  new  synergy  between  neuropeptides  in  response  to  these  biological  changes.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0262.
■650  4▼aAnalytical  chemistry
■650  4▼aNeurosciences
■650  4▼aPhysiology
■650  4▼aBioinformatics
■653    ▼aCrustacean
■653    ▼aInvertebrate
■653    ▼aMass  spectrometry
■653    ▼aNeurobiology
■653    ▼aNeuropeptide
■653    ▼aProteomics
■690    ▼a0486
■690    ▼a0317
■690    ▼a0715
■690    ▼a0719
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼bChemistry.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06B.
■790    ▼a0262
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360978▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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