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Oxidation of Pack-Cementation Coated Mo-Si-B-X (X = Nb, Ti) Alloys
Oxidation of Pack-Cementation Coated Mo-Si-B-X (X = Nb, Ti) Alloys
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20260202105646
- ISBN
- 9798270234249
- DDC
- 620
- 저자명
- Wood, Liam F.
- 서명/저자
- Oxidation of Pack-Cementation Coated Mo-Si-B-X (X = Nb, Ti) Alloys
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
- 형태사항
- 168 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Perepezko, John H.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Mo-Si-B alloys offer promising performance improvements over nickel-based superalloys for high-temperature (1300 °C) structural applications in aero engines but require further effort to address the challenges in environmental and oxidation resistance. Alloying Mo-Si-B with Nb or Ti provides unique benefits: including lowering density, improving phase stability, and benefiting oxidation properties. Pack cementation coatings have also been shown to produce excellent results on Mo-Si-B substrates but understanding of the coating performance on Mo-Si-B-Nb and Mo-Si-B-Ti substrates is limited. This dissertation investigates the oxidation performance limits of Si-B coatings on these substrates at high temperature and elucidates the microstructural characteristics of the coating layer interactions and oxidation mechanisms within the system.The addition of Nb destabilizes the A15 phase, enabling a eutectic reaction in a Mo-32.6Nb-19.5Si-4.7B alloy that yields the Moss + Mo5Si3 (T1) + Mo5SiB2 (T2) phases, and is thermally stable to 1925 °C. The oxidation behavior of the three-phase alloy was conducted by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) at temperatures between 700 °C - 1300 °C and showed a 28 mg/cm2 mass loss after 50 hours at 1100 °C. The oxidation behavior was modeled using the individual phase reactions to provide a good account of the TGA results. To address the significant alloy oxidation, a Si-B pack cementation coating that develops a multilayer structure with an outer borosilicate layer was applied to the Mo-Nb-Si-B alloy. The coated as-cast alloy exhibited a mass gain of 1 mg/cm2 after 50 hours at 1100 °C. After oxygen exposure, Nb2O5 in the borosilicate scale resulted in the presence of cristobalite in the scale, suggesting poor cyclic oxidation due to high viscosity of the scale; however, cyclic oxidation testing of the coated heat-treated alloy showed a mass loss of only 1.74 mg/cm2 after 23 cycles at 1300 °C, demonstrating robust oxidation resistance.The work incorporating Ti into the Mo-Si-B system employed the use of additive manufacturing (AM) to produce samples and utilize a novel reaction synthesis technique. An isothermal examination of the oxidation behavior of Mo-Si-B-Ti alloys showed complete consumption of uncoated samples at high temperature exposure between 800 and 1300 °C. With the coating, isothermal oxidation at 800 °C and 1300 °C resulted in mass loss of less than 0.5 mg/cm2 after 20 hours. Cyclic oxidation testing of the coated alloy achieved 345 thermal cycles with a linear 4.15 mg/cm2 mass gain. Analysis of the coating based upon a model for the diffusion mechanism of Ti through the cracks into the glass was developed to predict the lifespan of the coated system.The oxidation resistance of the stoichiometric Mo5SiB2 (T2) alloy was analyzed with the substitution of Mo for Ti. The isothermal oxidation of three T2-based alloys with Ti substitution for Mo at 10, 20, and 30 at.% at the stoichiometric T2 composition was compared to a Mo5SiB2 alloy at 1100 °C, 1200 °C, and 1300 °C by TGA. Ti substitution of any amount reduces the mass loss compared to pure T2 as a result of reduced volatilization of MoO3, but the TGA results and oxide scale produced on the 10 and 20 at.% Ti substitution alloy indicated that the protective nature of the duplex (Si, Ti) oxide produced is reduced compared to the alloys with 0 and 30 at.% Ti substitution.Lastly, the results of an exploratory method of producing slurry-sintered Mo-Si-B coatings on TZM, V, and graphite are provided. The results show tremendous improvements compared to the literature for these coatings on V, showing minimal mass gain of 0.25% after isothermal oxidation at 1300 °C for 100 hours.The analysis and modeling of the oxidation performance developed in this research provide valuable guidance in advancing the application of Mo-Si-B-based alloys to endure a harsh oxidation environment.
- 일반주제명
- Engineering
- 일반주제명
- Materials science
- 일반주제명
- High temperature physics
- 키워드
- Coatings
- 키워드
- High temperature
- 키워드
- Kinetics
- 키워드
- Oxidation
- 기타저자
- The University of Wisconsin - Madison Materials Science and Engineering
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■00520260202105646
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798270234249
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32401290
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a620
■1001 ▼aWood, Liam F.
■24510▼aOxidation of Pack-Cementation Coated Mo-Si-B-X (X = Nb, Ti) Alloys
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bThe University of Wisconsin - Madison▼c2025
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2025
■300 ▼a168 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Perepezko, John H.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025.
■520 ▼aMo-Si-B alloys offer promising performance improvements over nickel-based superalloys for high-temperature (1300 °C) structural applications in aero engines but require further effort to address the challenges in environmental and oxidation resistance. Alloying Mo-Si-B with Nb or Ti provides unique benefits: including lowering density, improving phase stability, and benefiting oxidation properties. Pack cementation coatings have also been shown to produce excellent results on Mo-Si-B substrates but understanding of the coating performance on Mo-Si-B-Nb and Mo-Si-B-Ti substrates is limited. This dissertation investigates the oxidation performance limits of Si-B coatings on these substrates at high temperature and elucidates the microstructural characteristics of the coating layer interactions and oxidation mechanisms within the system.The addition of Nb destabilizes the A15 phase, enabling a eutectic reaction in a Mo-32.6Nb-19.5Si-4.7B alloy that yields the Moss + Mo5Si3 (T1) + Mo5SiB2 (T2) phases, and is thermally stable to 1925 °C. The oxidation behavior of the three-phase alloy was conducted by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) at temperatures between 700 °C - 1300 °C and showed a 28 mg/cm2 mass loss after 50 hours at 1100 °C. The oxidation behavior was modeled using the individual phase reactions to provide a good account of the TGA results. To address the significant alloy oxidation, a Si-B pack cementation coating that develops a multilayer structure with an outer borosilicate layer was applied to the Mo-Nb-Si-B alloy. The coated as-cast alloy exhibited a mass gain of 1 mg/cm2 after 50 hours at 1100 °C. After oxygen exposure, Nb2O5 in the borosilicate scale resulted in the presence of cristobalite in the scale, suggesting poor cyclic oxidation due to high viscosity of the scale; however, cyclic oxidation testing of the coated heat-treated alloy showed a mass loss of only 1.74 mg/cm2 after 23 cycles at 1300 °C, demonstrating robust oxidation resistance.The work incorporating Ti into the Mo-Si-B system employed the use of additive manufacturing (AM) to produce samples and utilize a novel reaction synthesis technique. An isothermal examination of the oxidation behavior of Mo-Si-B-Ti alloys showed complete consumption of uncoated samples at high temperature exposure between 800 and 1300 °C. With the coating, isothermal oxidation at 800 °C and 1300 °C resulted in mass loss of less than 0.5 mg/cm2 after 20 hours. Cyclic oxidation testing of the coated alloy achieved 345 thermal cycles with a linear 4.15 mg/cm2 mass gain. Analysis of the coating based upon a model for the diffusion mechanism of Ti through the cracks into the glass was developed to predict the lifespan of the coated system.The oxidation resistance of the stoichiometric Mo5SiB2 (T2) alloy was analyzed with the substitution of Mo for Ti. The isothermal oxidation of three T2-based alloys with Ti substitution for Mo at 10, 20, and 30 at.% at the stoichiometric T2 composition was compared to a Mo5SiB2 alloy at 1100 °C, 1200 °C, and 1300 °C by TGA. Ti substitution of any amount reduces the mass loss compared to pure T2 as a result of reduced volatilization of MoO3, but the TGA results and oxide scale produced on the 10 and 20 at.% Ti substitution alloy indicated that the protective nature of the duplex (Si, Ti) oxide produced is reduced compared to the alloys with 0 and 30 at.% Ti substitution.Lastly, the results of an exploratory method of producing slurry-sintered Mo-Si-B coatings on TZM, V, and graphite are provided. The results show tremendous improvements compared to the literature for these coatings on V, showing minimal mass gain of 0.25% after isothermal oxidation at 1300 °C for 100 hours.The analysis and modeling of the oxidation performance developed in this research provide valuable guidance in advancing the application of Mo-Si-B-based alloys to endure a harsh oxidation environment.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0262.
■650 4▼aEngineering
■650 4▼aMaterials science
■650 4▼aHigh temperature physics
■653 ▼aCoatings
■653 ▼aHigh temperature
■653 ▼aKinetics
■653 ▼aOxidation
■653 ▼aRefractory metals
■690 ▼a0794
■690 ▼a0537
■690 ▼a0597
■71020▼aThe University of Wisconsin - Madison▼bMaterials Science and Engineering.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g87-06B.
■790 ▼a0262
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2025
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360979▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


