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Study of ZZ+jets and Electroweak ZZ+2jets Production in Proton-Proton Collisions at √s = 13 TeV in Four-Lepton Events Using the CMS Detector at the LHC
Study of ZZ+jets and Electroweak ZZ+2jets Production in Proton-Proton Collisions at √s = ...
Study of ZZ+jets and Electroweak ZZ+2jets Production in Proton-Proton Collisions at √s = 13 TeV in Four-Lepton Events Using the CMS Detector at the LHC

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105648
ISBN  
9798270242688
DDC  
593.7
저자명  
He, He.
서명/저자  
Study of ZZ+jets and Electroweak ZZ+2jets Production in Proton-Proton Collisions at √s = 13 TeV in Four-Lepton Events Using the CMS Detector at the LHC
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
195 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Herndon, Matthew.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Two studies are presented on diboson production in association with jets in the fully leptonic final states, pp → (Z/γ∗)(Z/γ∗) + jets → 2ℓ2ℓ ' + jets, (ℓ, ℓ' = e or µ) in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1 collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. In the first study, search is performed for the electroweak (EW) production of two Z bosons in association with two jets (EW ZZ+2jets) using a deep neural network (DNN) approach, and the production is measured with an observed (expected) significance of 4.4 (3.4) standard deviations. In the second study, differential distributions and normalized differential cross sections of diboson ZZ production associated with different numbers of jets (ZZ+jets) are measured as a function of jet multiplicity, transverse momentum pT, pseudorapidity η, invariant mass and ∆η of the highest-pT and second-highest-pT jets, and as a function of invariant mass of the four-lepton system for events with various jet multiplicities. These differential cross sections are compared with theoretical predictions that mostly agree with the experimental data. However, in a few regions we observe discrepancies between the predicted and measured values. Further improvement of the predictions is required to describe the ZZ+jets production in the whole phase space.
일반주제명  
Particle physics
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Applied physics
일반주제명  
Theoretical physics
키워드  
Differential cross section
키워드  
Deep neural network
키워드  
Multi-boson
키워드  
Vector boson scattering
키워드  
Electroweak
기타저자  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a593.7
■1001  ▼aHe,  He.
■24510▼aStudy  of  ZZ+jets  and  Electroweak  ZZ+2jets  Production  in  Proton-Proton  Collisions  at  √s  =  13  TeV  in  Four-Lepton  Events  Using  the  CMS  Detector  at  the  LHC
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a195  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Herndon,  Matthew.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison,  2025.
■520    ▼aTwo  studies  are  presented  on  diboson  production  in  association  with  jets  in  the  fully  leptonic  final  states,  pp  →  (Z/γ∗)(Z/γ∗)  +  jets  →  2ℓ2ℓ  '  +  jets,  (ℓ,  ℓ'  =  e  or  µ)  in  proton-proton  collisions  at  a  center-of-mass  energy  of  13  TeV.  The  data  sample  corresponds  to  an  integrated  luminosity  of  138  fb−1  collected  with  the  CMS  detector  at  the  LHC.  In  the  first  study,  search  is  performed  for  the  electroweak  (EW)  production  of  two  Z  bosons  in  association  with  two  jets  (EW  ZZ+2jets)  using  a  deep  neural  network  (DNN)  approach,  and  the  production  is  measured  with  an  observed  (expected)  significance  of  4.4  (3.4)  standard  deviations.  In  the  second  study,  differential  distributions  and  normalized  differential  cross  sections  of  diboson  ZZ  production  associated  with  different  numbers  of  jets  (ZZ+jets)  are  measured  as  a  function  of  jet  multiplicity,  transverse  momentum  pT,  pseudorapidity  η,  invariant  mass  and  ∆η  of  the  highest-pT  and  second-highest-pT  jets,  and  as  a  function  of  invariant  mass  of  the  four-lepton  system  for  events  with  various  jet  multiplicities.  These  differential  cross  sections  are  compared  with  theoretical  predictions  that  mostly  agree  with  the  experimental  data.  However,  in  a  few  regions  we  observe  discrepancies  between  the  predicted  and  measured  values.  Further  improvement  of  the  predictions  is  required  to  describe  the  ZZ+jets  production  in  the  whole  phase  space.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0262.
■650  4▼aParticle  physics
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aApplied  physics
■650  4▼aTheoretical  physics
■653    ▼aDifferential  cross  section
■653    ▼aDeep  neural  network
■653    ▼aMulti-boson
■653    ▼aVector  boson  scattering
■653    ▼aElectroweak
■690    ▼a0798
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0753
■690    ▼a0215
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06B.
■790    ▼a0262
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360990▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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