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Exfoliation of Non-vdW Materials Using Soft Chemical Processing Methods
Exfoliation of Non-vdW Materials Using Soft Chemical Processing Methods
Exfoliation of Non-vdW Materials Using Soft Chemical Processing Methods

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104723
ISBN  
9798297601000
DDC  
540
저자명  
Yang, Mulan.
서명/저자  
Exfoliation of Non-vdW Materials Using Soft Chemical Processing Methods
발행사항  
[Sl] : Princeton University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
115 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Schoop, Leslie M.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Chemical processing methods have often been used to exfoliate van der Waals (vdW) materials, but they are difficult to extend to non-vdW materials because of the stronger bonds that need to be overcome. However, methods like chemical exfoliation are also necessary to achieve nanoscale non-vdW materials because mechanical exfoliation does not generally work in these cases. A promising class of non-vdW materials are the alkaliintercalated layered materials, which lend themselves well to chemical exfoliation because of their anisotropic structure. In this work, we use soft chemical methods to deintercalate and exfoliate alkali-intercalated transition metal dichalcogenides and alkali-intercalated transition metal oxides. First, we synthesize 1-dimensional (1D) nanoribbons from KFeS2 , demonstrating that non-vdW materials can be exfoliated to 1D and retain magnetic properties. Second, we exfoliate 2-dimensional nanosheets of Cr2O3 from NaCrO2, using NaCrO2 as a case study to better understand the effects of chemical processing methods on alkali-intercalated transition metal oxides, which have not been researched as thoroughly as their chalcogenide counterparts. We show that three common methods of chemical processing - proton exchange, solvent reaction, and oxidative extraction - result in treated NaCrO2 compounds that are distinct from each other structurally and/or magnetically. Because Cr2O3 is a non-layered material, we also optimize the exfoliation to Cr2O3 and discuss how to minimize the height of the resulting nanosheets. This dissertation expands the applications of chemical exfoliation on non-vdW compounds and sheds light on the mechanism of exfoliation of these materials.
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Inorganic chemistry
일반주제명  
Materials science
키워드  
Chemical exfoliation
키워드  
Nanoribbons
키워드  
Nanosheets
키워드  
Transition metal dichalcogenides
키워드  
Transition metal oxides
기타저자  
Princeton University Chemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798297601000
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32121765
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a540
■1001  ▼aYang,  Mulan.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-0122-3818
■24510▼aExfoliation  of  Non-vdW  Materials  Using  Soft  Chemical  Processing  Methods
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bPrinceton  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a115  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Schoop,  Leslie  M.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Princeton  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aChemical  processing  methods  have  often  been  used  to  exfoliate  van  der  Waals  (vdW)  materials,  but  they  are  difficult  to  extend  to  non-vdW  materials  because  of  the  stronger  bonds  that  need  to  be  overcome.  However,  methods  like  chemical  exfoliation  are  also  necessary  to  achieve  nanoscale  non-vdW  materials  because  mechanical  exfoliation  does  not  generally  work  in  these  cases.  A  promising  class  of  non-vdW  materials  are  the  alkaliintercalated  layered  materials,  which  lend  themselves  well  to  chemical  exfoliation  because  of  their  anisotropic  structure.  In  this  work,  we  use  soft  chemical  methods  to  deintercalate  and  exfoliate  alkali-intercalated  transition  metal  dichalcogenides  and  alkali-intercalated  transition  metal  oxides.  First,  we  synthesize  1-dimensional  (1D)  nanoribbons  from  KFeS2  ,  demonstrating  that  non-vdW  materials  can  be  exfoliated  to  1D  and  retain  magnetic  properties.  Second,  we  exfoliate  2-dimensional  nanosheets  of  Cr2O3  from  NaCrO2,  using  NaCrO2  as  a  case  study  to  better  understand  the  effects  of  chemical  processing  methods  on  alkali-intercalated  transition  metal  oxides,  which  have  not  been  researched  as  thoroughly  as  their  chalcogenide  counterparts.  We  show  that  three  common  methods  of  chemical  processing  -  proton  exchange,  solvent  reaction,  and  oxidative  extraction  -  result  in  treated  NaCrO2  compounds  that  are  distinct  from  each  other  structurally  and/or  magnetically.  Because  Cr2O3  is  a  non-layered  material,  we  also  optimize  the  exfoliation  to  Cr2O3  and  discuss  how  to  minimize  the  height  of  the  resulting  nanosheets.  This  dissertation  expands  the  applications  of  chemical  exfoliation  on  non-vdW  compounds  and  sheds  light  on  the  mechanism  of  exfoliation  of  these  materials.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0181.
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aInorganic  chemistry
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■653    ▼aChemical  exfoliation
■653    ▼aNanoribbons
■653    ▼aNanosheets
■653    ▼aTransition  metal  dichalcogenides
■653    ▼aTransition  metal  oxides
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0794
■690    ▼a0488
■71020▼aPrinceton  University▼bChemistry.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-04B.
■790    ▼a0181
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358589▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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