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Research Software Systems: Exploration and Infrastructure in Observational Cosmology
Research Software Systems: Exploration and Infrastructure in Observational Cosmology
Research Software Systems: Exploration and Infrastructure in Observational Cosmology

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105127
ISBN  
9798293848089
DDC  
004
저자명  
Sutherland-Keller, William.
서명/저자  
Research Software Systems: Exploration and Infrastructure in Observational Cosmology
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Washington, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
257 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Lee, Charlotte;Ribes, David.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약In the last 20 years software has become an increasingly problematic object in the sciences. While it has become integral to research in many fields, scientific communities have struggled with problems of reproducibility, reuse, and the validity of findings produced by complex software systems. This has been attributed in part to the unplannable and unpredictable nature of scientific work itself, which makes it difficult to test research software or to define its requirements ahead of time. In this dissertation I draw on ethnographic work with a research group in the field of reionization cosmology in order to develop an understanding of how researchers develop novel software instrumentation in these contexts of uncertainty. I elaborate the notion of exploratory programming as a central process in scientific work that is distinct from software production, and I further develop the concept of the research software system as a system of heterogeneous software processes that is organized to reconcile the need for rigidity and flexibility in research infrastructures. This contribution reconceptualizes how software is used in scientific work as well as the process by which software engineering methods might be integrated into that work, and it provides new conceptual handles with which to support both activities.
일반주제명  
Information technology
일반주제명  
Astrophysics
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Information science
키워드  
Computer supported cooperative work
키워드  
Infrastructures
키워드  
Research software systems
키워드  
Science studies
키워드  
Scientific software
기타저자  
University of Washington Human Centered Design and Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aSutherland-Keller,  William.
■24510▼aResearch  Software  Systems:  Exploration  and  Infrastructure  in  Observational  Cosmology
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Washington▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a257  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Lee,  Charlotte;Ribes,  David.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Washington,  2025.
■520    ▼aIn  the  last  20  years  software  has  become  an  increasingly  problematic  object  in  the  sciences.  While  it  has  become  integral  to  research  in  many  fields,  scientific  communities  have  struggled  with  problems  of  reproducibility,  reuse,  and  the  validity  of  findings  produced  by  complex  software  systems.  This  has  been  attributed  in  part  to  the  unplannable  and  unpredictable  nature  of  scientific  work  itself,  which  makes  it  difficult  to  test  research  software  or  to  define  its  requirements  ahead  of  time.  In  this  dissertation  I  draw  on  ethnographic  work  with  a  research  group  in  the  field  of  reionization  cosmology  in  order  to  develop  an  understanding  of  how  researchers  develop  novel  software  instrumentation  in  these  contexts  of  uncertainty.  I  elaborate  the  notion  of  exploratory  programming  as  a  central  process  in  scientific  work  that  is  distinct  from  software  production,  and  I  further  develop  the  concept  of  the  research  software  system  as  a  system  of  heterogeneous  software  processes  that  is  organized  to  reconcile  the  need  for  rigidity  and  flexibility  in  research  infrastructures.  This  contribution  reconceptualizes  how  software  is  used  in  scientific  work  as  well  as  the  process  by  which  software  engineering  methods  might  be  integrated  into  that  work,  and  it  provides  new  conceptual  handles  with  which  to  support  both  activities.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0250.
■650  4▼aInformation  technology
■650  4▼aAstrophysics
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aInformation  science
■653    ▼aComputer  supported  cooperative  work
■653    ▼aInfrastructures
■653    ▼aResearch  software  systems
■653    ▼aScience  studies
■653    ▼aScientific  software
■690    ▼a0489
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0596
■690    ▼a0723
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Washington▼bHuman  Centered  Design  and  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03A.
■790    ▼a0250
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359495▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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