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Improved Quantum Control of Two-Dimensional Ion Crystals in a Penning Trap
Improved Quantum Control of Two-Dimensional Ion Crystals in a Penning Trap
Improved Quantum Control of Two-Dimensional Ion Crystals in a Penning Trap

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105304
ISBN  
9798273302068
DDC  
530
저자명  
Bullock, Bryce B.
서명/저자  
Improved Quantum Control of Two-Dimensional Ion Crystals in a Penning Trap
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Colorado at Boulder, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
212 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-07, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Rey, Ana Maria;Bollinger, John.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Colorado at Boulder, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Trapped ions are a platform offering exquisite quantum control of small systems, placing them at the frontier of quantum metrology, simulation, and computation. This thesis describes advances in scaling to large ion numbers using two-dimensional ion crystals confined in a Penning trap. Global control of the axial collective center-of-mass (COM) motional mode, coupled to each ion's spin degree of freedom, enabled a quantum simulation of the Dicke model-a fundamental model of quantum optics exhibiting dynamical phase transitions, entanglement generation, and chaotic dynamics. The Penning trap platform allows exploration in a chaotic regime where the collective bosonic degree of freedom participates strongly in the dynamics while remaining highly coherent with minimal dissipation. Moving beyond global interactions, a novel addressing scheme is demonstrated using a deformable mirror to impart patterned spin rotations onto the ion crystal, which rotates at ~180 kHz. Using this deformable mirror has also allowed temperature diagnostics of previously poorly characterized in-plane modes in the rotating frame of the crystal. These temperature diagnostics have allowed detailed study of a new cooling technique for the in-plane modes involving a driven coupling between in-plane modes called axialization. Previous studies of axialization in Penning traps have been limited to small systems and coupling between COM modes of motion, with unique previously unexplored dynamics occurring in larger systems. This coupling has allowed roughly an order-of-magnitude reduction in the in-plane temperature, a fundamental issue limiting the stability of the axial modes.
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Atomic physics
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
키워드  
Penning trap
키워드  
Quantum sensing
키워드  
Quantum simulation
키워드  
Two-dimensional ion crystals
키워드  
Small systems
기타저자  
University of Colorado at Boulder Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-07B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32282841
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aBullock,  Bryce  B.
■24510▼aImproved  Quantum  Control  of  Two-Dimensional  Ion  Crystals  in  a  Penning  Trap
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a212  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-07,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Rey,  Ana  Maria;Bollinger,  John.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Colorado  at  Boulder,  2025.
■520    ▼aTrapped  ions  are  a  platform  offering  exquisite  quantum  control  of  small  systems,  placing  them  at  the  frontier  of  quantum  metrology,  simulation,  and  computation.  This  thesis  describes  advances  in  scaling  to  large  ion  numbers  using  two-dimensional  ion  crystals  confined  in  a  Penning  trap.  Global  control  of  the  axial  collective  center-of-mass  (COM)  motional  mode,  coupled  to  each  ion's  spin  degree  of  freedom,  enabled  a  quantum  simulation  of  the  Dicke  model-a  fundamental  model  of  quantum  optics  exhibiting  dynamical  phase  transitions,  entanglement  generation,  and  chaotic  dynamics.  The  Penning  trap  platform  allows  exploration  in  a  chaotic  regime  where  the  collective  bosonic  degree  of  freedom  participates  strongly  in  the  dynamics  while  remaining  highly  coherent  with  minimal  dissipation.  Moving  beyond  global  interactions,  a  novel  addressing  scheme  is  demonstrated  using  a  deformable  mirror  to  impart  patterned  spin  rotations  onto  the  ion  crystal,  which  rotates  at  ~180  kHz.  Using  this  deformable  mirror  has  also  allowed  temperature  diagnostics  of  previously  poorly  characterized  in-plane  modes  in  the  rotating  frame  of  the  crystal.  These  temperature  diagnostics  have  allowed  detailed  study  of  a  new  cooling  technique  for  the  in-plane  modes  involving  a  driven  coupling  between  in-plane  modes  called  axialization.  Previous  studies  of  axialization  in  Penning  traps  have  been  limited  to  small  systems  and  coupling  between  COM  modes  of  motion,  with  unique  previously  unexplored  dynamics  occurring  in  larger  systems.  This  coupling  has  allowed  roughly  an  order-of-magnitude  reduction  in  the  in-plane  temperature,  a  fundamental  issue  limiting  the  stability  of  the  axial  modes.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0051.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aAtomic  physics
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■653    ▼aPenning  trap
■653    ▼aQuantum  sensing
■653    ▼aQuantum  simulation
■653    ▼aTwo-dimensional  ion  crystals
■653    ▼aSmall  systems
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0748
■690    ▼a0599
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-07B.
■790    ▼a0051
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360104▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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