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Integrative Mass Spectrometry Strategies for Mapping Protein Structural Variation and Modifications in Human Biofluids Under Disease Conditions
Integrative Mass Spectrometry Strategies for Mapping Protein Structural Variation and Modi...
Integrative Mass Spectrometry Strategies for Mapping Protein Structural Variation and Modifications in Human Biofluids Under Disease Conditions

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105652
ISBN  
9798270253844
DDC  
615
저자명  
Zhu, Zexin.
서명/저자  
Integrative Mass Spectrometry Strategies for Mapping Protein Structural Variation and Modifications in Human Biofluids Under Disease Conditions
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2026
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2026
형태사항  
283 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-07, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Li, Lingjun.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2026.
초록/해제  
요약Proteins are key building blocks of living creatures. These organic molecules may exhibit various structural modifications and changes in abundance under different conditions. They may undergo post-translational modifications (PTMs) catalyzed by multiple enzymes, and they can also experience structural alterations upon exposure to pathogens or stimulants associated with specific diseases. Mass spectrometry (MS) has evolved into a powerful and robust analytical tool for elucidating subtle mass shifts induced by PTMs. It enables fast and accurate analysis with high resolution, facilitating systematic and in-depth proteomic profiling.This dissertation employs multiple MS-based strategies to characterize protein PTMs and perform structural analyses of essential biomarker proteins. Built upon our lab's previous work on the design and synthesis of a unique biotin-thiol tag that enables targeted analysis of protein citrullination, I applied this enrichment strategy to track citrullination variations in plasma proteins involved in autoimmune diseases. Through this approach, citrullination associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and Sjogren syndrome (SS) was mapped across different biofluids and organs. Furthermore, this dissertation investigates the subsequent structural effects of this modification.
일반주제명  
Pharmaceutical sciences
일반주제명  
Analytical chemistry
일반주제명  
Biochemistry
키워드  
Autoimmune disease
키워드  
Mass spectrometry
키워드  
Post-translational modifications
키워드  
Proteomics
키워드  
Quantification
키워드  
Structural biology
기타저자  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Pharmaceutical Sciences
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-07B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aZhu,  Zexin.
■24510▼aIntegrative  Mass  Spectrometry  Strategies  for  Mapping  Protein  Structural  Variation  and  Modifications  in  Human  Biofluids  Under  Disease  Conditions
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼c2026
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2026
■300    ▼a283  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-07,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Li,  Lingjun.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison,  2026.
■520    ▼aProteins  are  key  building  blocks  of  living  creatures.  These  organic  molecules  may  exhibit  various  structural  modifications  and  changes  in  abundance  under  different  conditions.  They  may  undergo  post-translational  modifications  (PTMs)  catalyzed  by  multiple  enzymes,  and  they  can  also  experience  structural  alterations  upon  exposure  to  pathogens  or  stimulants  associated  with  specific  diseases.  Mass  spectrometry  (MS)  has  evolved  into  a  powerful  and  robust  analytical  tool  for  elucidating  subtle  mass  shifts  induced  by  PTMs.  It  enables  fast  and  accurate  analysis  with  high  resolution,  facilitating  systematic  and  in-depth  proteomic  profiling.This  dissertation  employs  multiple  MS-based  strategies  to  characterize  protein  PTMs  and  perform  structural  analyses  of  essential  biomarker  proteins.  Built  upon  our  lab's  previous  work  on  the  design  and  synthesis  of  a  unique  biotin-thiol  tag  that  enables  targeted  analysis  of  protein  citrullination,  I  applied  this  enrichment  strategy  to  track  citrullination  variations  in  plasma  proteins  involved  in  autoimmune  diseases.  Through  this  approach,  citrullination  associated  with  rheumatoid  arthritis  (RA)  and  Sjogren  syndrome  (SS)  was  mapped  across  different  biofluids  and  organs.  Furthermore,  this  dissertation  investigates  the  subsequent  structural  effects  of  this  modification.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0262.
■650  4▼aPharmaceutical  sciences
■650  4▼aAnalytical  chemistry
■650  4▼aBiochemistry
■653    ▼aAutoimmune  disease
■653    ▼aMass  spectrometry
■653    ▼aPost-translational  modifications
■653    ▼aProteomics
■653    ▼aQuantification
■653    ▼aStructural  biology
■690    ▼a0572
■690    ▼a0486
■690    ▼a0487
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼bPharmaceutical  Sciences.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-07B.
■790    ▼a0262
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2026
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361014▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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