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Efficient and Accurate Incorporation of Flexibility and Defects into the Modeling of Adsorption in Metal-Organic Frameworks
Efficient and Accurate Incorporation of Flexibility and Defects into the Modeling of Adsor...
Efficient and Accurate Incorporation of Flexibility and Defects into the Modeling of Adsorption in Metal-Organic Frameworks

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260209102912
ISBN  
9798265401724
DDC  
600
저자명  
Yu, Zhenzi.
서명/저자  
Efficient and Accurate Incorporation of Flexibility and Defects into the Modeling of Adsorption in Metal-Organic Frameworks
발행사항  
[Sl] : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023
형태사항  
193 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Sholl, David S.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Georgia Institute of Technology, 2023.
초록/해제  
요약Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are crystalline nanoporous materials characterized by the presence of organic linkers connected to metal clusters. Although MOFs inherently exhibit flexibility and contain defects, conventional approaches in high throughput computational screening of MOFs generally assume their structures to be rigid and defect-free. The present thesis addresses this limitation by first conducting a comprehensive assessment of flexibility modeling for MOFs and exploring tools that facilitate the incorporation of flexibility into simulations. We investigated the influence of flexibility on adsorption properties using a set of 15 MOFs, thereby acquiring quantitative insights. Additionally, we established a database of defective MOFs and devised accompanying tools for generating the requisite structures. We introduce the concept of a MOF's maximum possible defect concentration and obtain quantitative insights into the influence of defects on adsorption. With the successful development of the models, we employed DMOF-1 as a case study to demonstrate how our models assist in bridging the gap between experimental observations and simulation results for a specific MOF. Through the combination of a flexible defective model with experimental data, we propose that the degradation of DMOF-1 by water arises from water adsorption at defective sites within the MOF. Lastly, given the computationally intensive nature of these investigations, we present preliminary outcomes utilizing machine learning to predict the influence of MOF flexibility and defects. This approach leverages information from adsorption properties predicted using rigid and defect-free structures, as well as other pertinent characteristics of the adsorbates and MOFs.
일반주제명  
Mechanical properties
일반주제명  
Adsorbents
일반주제명  
Adsorption
일반주제명  
Water
일반주제명  
Boxes
일반주제명  
Point defects
일반주제명  
Energy
일반주제명  
Zeolites
일반주제명  
Textbooks
일반주제명  
Flexibility
일반주제명  
Atoms & subatomic particles
일반주제명  
Atomic physics
일반주제명  
Mechanics
기타저자  
Georgia Institute of Technology.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-05B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■020    ▼a9798265401724
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32316159
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)GeorgiaTech72695
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■0820  ▼a600
■1001  ▼aYu,  Zhenzi.
■24510▼aEfficient  and  Accurate  Incorporation  of  Flexibility  and  Defects  into  the  Modeling  of  Adsorption  in  Metal-Organic  Frameworks
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bGeorgia  Institute  of  Technology▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2023
■300    ▼a193  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-05,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Sholl,  David  S.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Georgia  Institute  of  Technology,  2023.
■520    ▼aMetal-organic  frameworks  (MOFs)  are  crystalline  nanoporous  materials  characterized  by  the  presence  of  organic  linkers  connected  to  metal  clusters.  Although  MOFs  inherently  exhibit  flexibility  and  contain  defects,  conventional  approaches  in  high  throughput  computational  screening  of  MOFs  generally  assume  their  structures  to  be  rigid  and  defect-free.  The  present  thesis  addresses  this  limitation  by  first  conducting  a  comprehensive  assessment  of  flexibility  modeling  for  MOFs  and  exploring  tools  that  facilitate  the  incorporation  of  flexibility  into  simulations.  We  investigated  the  influence  of  flexibility  on  adsorption  properties  using  a  set  of  15  MOFs,  thereby  acquiring  quantitative  insights.  Additionally,  we  established  a  database  of  defective  MOFs  and  devised  accompanying  tools  for  generating  the  requisite  structures.  We  introduce  the  concept  of  a  MOF's  maximum  possible  defect  concentration  and  obtain  quantitative  insights  into  the  influence  of  defects  on  adsorption.  With  the  successful  development  of  the  models,  we  employed  DMOF-1  as  a  case  study  to  demonstrate  how  our  models  assist  in  bridging  the  gap  between  experimental  observations  and  simulation  results  for  a  specific  MOF.  Through  the  combination  of  a  flexible  defective  model  with  experimental  data,  we  propose  that  the  degradation  of  DMOF-1  by  water  arises  from  water  adsorption  at  defective  sites  within  the  MOF.  Lastly,  given  the  computationally  intensive  nature  of  these  investigations,  we  present  preliminary  outcomes  utilizing  machine  learning  to  predict  the  influence  of  MOF  flexibility  and  defects.  This  approach  leverages  information  from  adsorption  properties  predicted  using  rigid  and  defect-free  structures,  as  well  as  other  pertinent  characteristics  of  the  adsorbates  and  MOFs.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0078.
■650  4▼aMechanical  properties
■650  4▼aAdsorbents
■650  4▼aAdsorption
■650  4▼aWater
■650  4▼aBoxes
■650  4▼aPoint  defects
■650  4▼aEnergy
■650  4▼aZeolites
■650  4▼aTextbooks
■650  4▼aFlexibility
■650  4▼aAtoms  &  subatomic  particles
■650  4▼aAtomic  physics
■650  4▼aMechanics
■690    ▼a0791
■690    ▼a0800
■690    ▼a0748
■690    ▼a0346
■71020▼aGeorgia  Institute  of  Technology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-05B.
■790    ▼a0078
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17366005▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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