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Optimizing Water-Carbon Trade-Offs Under Drought: Implications for Ecosystem Resilience and Management Across Scales
Optimizing Water-Carbon Trade-Offs Under Drought: Implications for Ecosystem Resilience an...
Optimizing Water-Carbon Trade-Offs Under Drought: Implications for Ecosystem Resilience and Management Across Scales

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103033
ISBN  
9798288864506
DDC  
577
저자명  
Ruehr, Sophie.
서명/저자  
Optimizing Water-Carbon Trade-Offs Under Drought: Implications for Ecosystem Resilience and Management Across Scales
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Berkeley, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
162 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Keenan, Trevor.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Water and carbon are fundamental drivers of terrestrial ecosystem processes. Their coupling through plant stomata has implications at multiple scales, spanning individual plant physiology, ecosystem function, and global carbon cycling. Water-carbon coupling dynamics are shifting under a changing climate and intensifying droughts, with implications for agricultural productivity and climate mitigation goals. Advances in remote sensing and machine learning provide new opportunities to analyze these dynamics and support ecosystem resilience through sustainable management.This dissertation examines water-carbon coupling at multiple scales to better understand trade-offs between water use and carbon assimilation under drought. Combining literature synthesis, field experiments, and remote sensing analyses, the research herein explores how water limitation affects carbon uptake rates in natural, experimental, and agricultural contexts. Results show that water availability plays a critical role in regulating carbon cycling, with groundwater drought and surface water scarcity reducing carbon fixation and sequestration over space and time. Sustainable management practices, such as crop diversification, can benefit ecosystem resilience to drought by improving improving agricultural water-use efficiency in water-limited regions. Together, these findings provide a wholistic exploration of how plants and ecosystems optimize water-carbon coupling under varying conditions and management.By integrating plant, ecosystem, and landscape-scale perspectives, this work advances understanding of water-carbon interactions under a changing climate. The findings contribute to strategies for sustainable resource management and ecosystem resilience in water-limited regions around the world.
일반주제명  
Environmental science
일반주제명  
Remote sensing
일반주제명  
Ecology
키워드  
Drought
키워드  
Groundwater drought
키워드  
Solar-induced fluorescence
키워드  
Sustainable management
키워드  
Water-carbon coupling
기타저자  
University of California, Berkeley Environmental Science Policy & Management
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■0820  ▼a577
■1001  ▼aRuehr,  Sophie.
■24510▼aOptimizing  Water-Carbon  Trade-Offs  Under  Drought:  Implications  for  Ecosystem  Resilience  and  Management  Across  Scales
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a162  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Keenan,  Trevor.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Berkeley,  2025.
■520    ▼aWater  and  carbon  are  fundamental  drivers  of  terrestrial  ecosystem  processes.  Their  coupling  through  plant  stomata  has  implications  at  multiple  scales,  spanning  individual  plant  physiology,  ecosystem  function,  and  global  carbon  cycling.  Water-carbon  coupling  dynamics  are  shifting  under  a  changing  climate  and  intensifying  droughts,  with  implications  for  agricultural  productivity  and  climate  mitigation  goals.  Advances  in  remote  sensing  and  machine  learning  provide  new  opportunities  to  analyze  these  dynamics  and  support  ecosystem  resilience  through  sustainable  management.This  dissertation  examines  water-carbon  coupling  at  multiple  scales  to  better  understand  trade-offs  between  water  use  and  carbon  assimilation  under  drought.  Combining  literature  synthesis,  field  experiments,  and  remote  sensing  analyses,  the  research  herein  explores  how  water  limitation  affects  carbon  uptake  rates  in  natural,  experimental,  and  agricultural  contexts.  Results  show  that  water  availability  plays  a  critical  role  in  regulating  carbon  cycling,  with  groundwater  drought  and  surface  water  scarcity  reducing  carbon  fixation  and  sequestration  over  space  and  time.  Sustainable  management  practices,  such  as  crop  diversification,  can  benefit  ecosystem  resilience  to  drought  by  improving  improving  agricultural  water-use  efficiency  in  water-limited  regions.  Together,  these  findings  provide  a  wholistic  exploration  of  how  plants  and  ecosystems  optimize  water-carbon  coupling  under  varying  conditions  and  management.By  integrating  plant,  ecosystem,  and  landscape-scale  perspectives,  this  work  advances  understanding  of  water-carbon  interactions  under  a  changing  climate.  The  findings  contribute  to  strategies  for  sustainable  resource  management  and  ecosystem  resilience  in  water-limited  regions  around  the  world.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0028.
■650  4▼aEnvironmental  science
■650  4▼aRemote  sensing
■650  4▼aEcology
■653    ▼aDrought
■653    ▼aGroundwater  drought
■653    ▼aSolar-induced  fluorescence
■653    ▼aSustainable  management
■653    ▼aWater-carbon  coupling
■690    ▼a0768
■690    ▼a0799
■690    ▼a0329
■690    ▼a0474
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼bEnvironmental  Science,  Policy,  &  Management.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01B.
■790    ▼a0028
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356777▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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