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Intelligent Wearable Optical Sensing: Multimodal, Multichannel, and Multi-Wavelength Approaches for Advanced Physiological Monitoring
Intelligent Wearable Optical Sensing: Multimodal, Multichannel, and Multi-Wavelength Appro...
Intelligent Wearable Optical Sensing: Multimodal, Multichannel, and Multi-Wavelength Approaches for Advanced Physiological Monitoring

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105308
ISBN  
9798270289478
DDC  
620.11
저자명  
Liu, Yihan.
서명/저자  
Intelligent Wearable Optical Sensing: Multimodal, Multichannel, and Multi-Wavelength Approaches for Advanced Physiological Monitoring
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
200 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-07, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Bai, Wubin.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Wearable optical sensing holds significant promise for personalized medicine, yet its translation to robust, real-world applications is hindered by fundamental limitations. This dissertation, "Intelligent Wearable Optical Sensing: Multimodal, Multichannel, and Multi-Wavelength Approaches for Advanced Physiological Monitoring," confronts critical barriers in non-invasive sensing, including superficial light penetration, signal corruption from motion, low spatial resolution, and biochemical non-specificity. This work presents a series of advanced, skin-interfaced optical systems that integrate novel hardware design with intelligent computational methods to achieve new sensing capabilities.To access deeper physiological information, a novel interface utilizing biocompatible microneedle waveguides is introduced, creating a photonic pathway that bypasses superficial tissue to enable reliable deep-tissue oximetry monitoring. To address the challenges of ambulatory use and complex signal interpretation, multimodal and multichannel systems are developed. One such system fuses optical data with inertial measurements, employing a computational architecture to effectively isolate true laryngeal muscle activity from motion artifacts. Another platform, a high-resolution optical myography array, generates detailed spatiotemporal maps of muscle dynamics. This system leverages advanced data-processing techniques to interpret complex gestures, enabling robust human-machine interaction. Finally, to move beyond conventional oximetry, a multi-wavelength spectroscopic sensor performs real-time, non-invasive quantification of a specific blood analyte. By optically deconvolving the unique spectral signature of ethanol from capillary blood, this wrist-worn device demonstrates a viable pathway toward direct, continuous monitoring of blood biochemistry.Overall, the investigations in this dissertation demonstrate effective solutions to long-standing barriers in wearable optical sensing. By thoughtfully combining advancements in optical interfacing, sensor dimensionality, and signal processing, this work delivers a validated toolkit of new sensing strategies. These contributions lay the groundwork for a new generation of reliable, non-invasive devices for personalized diagnostics, advanced assistive technologies, and more intuitive human-machine interfacing.
일반주제명  
Materials science
일반주제명  
Physiology
일반주제명  
Biomedical engineering
키워드  
Human-machine interfacing
키워드  
Machine learning
키워드  
Multimodal biosensors
키워드  
Near-infrared spectroscopy
키워드  
Physiological monitoring
키워드  
Wearable optical sensing
기타저자  
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Materials Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-07B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■0820  ▼a620.11
■1001  ▼aLiu,  Yihan.
■24510▼aIntelligent  Wearable  Optical  Sensing:  Multimodal,  Multichannel,  and  Multi-Wavelength  Approaches  for  Advanced  Physiological  Monitoring
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a200  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-07,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Bai,  Wubin.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  2025.
■520    ▼aWearable  optical  sensing  holds  significant  promise  for  personalized  medicine,  yet  its  translation  to  robust,  real-world  applications  is  hindered  by  fundamental  limitations.  This  dissertation,  "Intelligent  Wearable  Optical  Sensing:  Multimodal,  Multichannel,  and  Multi-Wavelength  Approaches  for  Advanced  Physiological  Monitoring,"  confronts  critical  barriers  in  non-invasive  sensing,  including  superficial  light  penetration,  signal  corruption  from  motion,  low  spatial  resolution,  and  biochemical  non-specificity.  This  work  presents  a  series  of  advanced,  skin-interfaced  optical  systems  that  integrate  novel  hardware  design  with  intelligent  computational  methods  to  achieve  new  sensing  capabilities.To  access  deeper  physiological  information,  a  novel  interface  utilizing  biocompatible  microneedle  waveguides  is  introduced,  creating  a  photonic  pathway  that  bypasses  superficial  tissue  to  enable  reliable  deep-tissue  oximetry  monitoring.  To  address  the  challenges  of  ambulatory  use  and  complex  signal  interpretation,  multimodal  and  multichannel  systems  are  developed.  One  such  system  fuses  optical  data  with  inertial  measurements,  employing  a  computational  architecture  to  effectively  isolate  true  laryngeal  muscle  activity  from  motion  artifacts.  Another  platform,  a  high-resolution  optical  myography  array,  generates  detailed  spatiotemporal  maps  of  muscle  dynamics.  This  system  leverages  advanced  data-processing  techniques  to  interpret  complex  gestures,  enabling  robust  human-machine  interaction.  Finally,  to  move  beyond  conventional  oximetry,  a  multi-wavelength  spectroscopic  sensor  performs  real-time,  non-invasive  quantification  of  a  specific  blood  analyte.  By  optically  deconvolving  the  unique  spectral  signature  of  ethanol  from  capillary  blood,  this  wrist-worn  device  demonstrates  a  viable  pathway  toward  direct,  continuous  monitoring  of  blood  biochemistry.Overall,  the  investigations  in  this  dissertation  demonstrate  effective  solutions  to  long-standing  barriers  in  wearable  optical  sensing.  By  thoughtfully  combining  advancements  in  optical  interfacing,  sensor  dimensionality,  and  signal  processing,  this  work  delivers  a  validated  toolkit  of  new  sensing  strategies.  These  contributions  lay  the  groundwork  for  a  new  generation  of  reliable,  non-invasive  devices  for  personalized  diagnostics,  advanced  assistive  technologies,  and  more  intuitive  human-machine  interfacing.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0153.
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■650  4▼aPhysiology
■650  4▼aBiomedical  engineering
■653    ▼aHuman-machine  interfacing
■653    ▼aMachine  learning
■653    ▼aMultimodal  biosensors
■653    ▼aNear-infrared  spectroscopy
■653    ▼aPhysiological  monitoring
■653    ▼aWearable  optical  sensing
■690    ▼a0794
■690    ▼a0541
■690    ▼a0800
■690    ▼a0719
■71020▼aThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼bMaterials  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-07B.
■790    ▼a0153
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360124▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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