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Protease-Gated Programmable Fusogenic Nano-Encapsulations for Spatially Selective Targeted Delivery
Protease-Gated Programmable Fusogenic Nano-Encapsulations for Spatially Selective Targeted...
Protease-Gated Programmable Fusogenic Nano-Encapsulations for Spatially Selective Targeted Delivery

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105309
ISBN  
9798270226411
DDC  
610
저자명  
Mathur, Vineet.
서명/저자  
Protease-Gated Programmable Fusogenic Nano-Encapsulations for Spatially Selective Targeted Delivery
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, San Francisco, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
126 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Renslo, Adam R.;Jun, Young-Wook.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Francisco, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Targeted intracellular delivery remains limited by poor the rate-limiting nature of endosomal escape for most lipid nanoparticles. We developed enzyme-triggered Fusogenic Nano Encapsulations (eFugene), a protease-gated, membrane-fusogenic nanoencapsulation that converts local proteolysis into a switch that drive cell selective rapid delivery. eFugene operates through a peptide-gated interfacial charge switch, maintaining an mildly anionic "off" state in off-target environments that limit uptake while rapidly unmasking a fusogenic core that drives plasma-membrane merger and direct cytosolic release near target microenvironments. Using high-throughput, on-particle peptide screening enabled by rapid TCO-tetrazine coupling, we optimized eFugene to tune activity to the urokinase plasminogen activating system (uPA) via uPA-responsive surface (denoted u-eFugene). In 2D cocultures, u-eFugene showed a selectivity between uPA-high and uPA-low contexts and defined an operational window. In a TME-mimetic interface assay, delivery localized to tumor spheroids while polarized epithelium remained largely unlabeled, supporting spatially restricted cellular level selectivity. In 3D spheroids, u13-eFugene delivered faster and more payload than an endocytic LNP comparator (5.1x faster initial uptake; 3.81x more payload). Loading the topoisomerase I inhibitor exatecan translated these advantages into functional effects: rapid DNA damage in target cells while minimizing effect on off-target cells and a 65-fold therapeutic window, with accelerated DNA damage and increased killing in 3D tumor spheroids relative to LNP.
일반주제명  
Bioengineering
일반주제명  
Pharmaceutical sciences
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Pharmacology
일반주제명  
Biochemistry
키워드  
Drug delivery
키워드  
Fusogenic drug delivery
키워드  
Microenvironment responsive
키워드  
Switchable platform
키워드  
Nanoencapsulation
기타저자  
University of California, San Francisco Chemistry and Chemical Biology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a610
■1001  ▼aMathur,  Vineet.
■24510▼aProtease-Gated  Programmable  Fusogenic  Nano-Encapsulations  for  Spatially  Selective  Targeted  Delivery
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  San  Francisco▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a126  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Renslo,  Adam  R.;Jun,  Young-Wook.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  San  Francisco,  2025.
■520    ▼aTargeted  intracellular  delivery  remains  limited  by  poor  the  rate-limiting  nature  of  endosomal  escape  for  most  lipid  nanoparticles.  We  developed  enzyme-triggered  Fusogenic  Nano  Encapsulations  (eFugene),  a  protease-gated,  membrane-fusogenic  nanoencapsulation  that  converts  local  proteolysis  into  a  switch  that  drive  cell  selective  rapid  delivery.  eFugene  operates  through  a  peptide-gated  interfacial  charge  switch,  maintaining  an  mildly  anionic  "off"  state  in  off-target  environments  that  limit  uptake  while  rapidly  unmasking  a  fusogenic  core  that  drives  plasma-membrane  merger  and  direct  cytosolic  release  near  target  microenvironments.  Using  high-throughput,  on-particle  peptide  screening  enabled  by  rapid  TCO-tetrazine  coupling,  we  optimized  eFugene  to  tune  activity  to  the  urokinase  plasminogen  activating  system  (uPA)  via  uPA-responsive  surface  (denoted  u-eFugene).  In  2D  cocultures,  u-eFugene  showed  a  selectivity  between  uPA-high  and  uPA-low  contexts  and  defined  an  operational  window.  In  a  TME-mimetic  interface  assay,  delivery  localized  to  tumor  spheroids  while  polarized  epithelium  remained  largely  unlabeled,  supporting  spatially  restricted  cellular  level  selectivity.  In  3D  spheroids,  u13-eFugene  delivered  faster  and  more  payload  than  an  endocytic  LNP  comparator  (5.1x  faster  initial  uptake;  3.81x  more  payload).  Loading  the  topoisomerase  I  inhibitor  exatecan  translated  these  advantages  into  functional  effects:  rapid  DNA  damage  in  target  cells  while  minimizing  effect  on  off-target  cells  and  a  65-fold  therapeutic  window,  with  accelerated  DNA  damage  and  increased  killing  in  3D  tumor  spheroids  relative  to  LNP.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0034.
■650  4▼aBioengineering
■650  4▼aPharmaceutical  sciences
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aPharmacology
■650  4▼aBiochemistry
■653    ▼aDrug  delivery
■653    ▼aFusogenic  drug  delivery
■653    ▼aMicroenvironment  responsive
■653    ▼aSwitchable  platform
■653    ▼aNanoencapsulation
■690    ▼a0202
■690    ▼a0572
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0487
■690    ▼a0419
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  San  Francisco▼bChemistry  and  Chemical  Biology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06B.
■790    ▼a0034
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360133▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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