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Array Investigative Methods to Study Earth's Outer Core Structures and Heterogeneities and Assessment of Required Geoscience Workforce Skills and Students' Perception of Employability, and University Program Quality in Nigeria
Array Investigative Methods to Study Earth's Outer Core Structures and Heterogeneities and...
Array Investigative Methods to Study Earth's Outer Core Structures and Heterogeneities and Assessment of Required Geoscience Workforce Skills and Students' Perception of Employability, and University Program Quality in Nigeria

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105310
ISBN  
9798265458827
DDC  
550
저자명  
Aderoju, Adeolu.
서명/저자  
Array Investigative Methods to Study Earths Outer Core Structures and Heterogeneities and Assessment of Required Geoscience Workforce Skills and Students Perception of Employability, and University Program Quality in Nigeria
발행사항  
[Sl] : Arizona State University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
236 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Garnero, Edward.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Arizona State University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약This study presents a comprehensive investigation focused on the Earth's uppermost outer core, through the development and application of innovative seismic array processing methodologies. The study is structured in three interconnected parts. First, the fundamental importance of SmKS seismic phases-core-traversing waves that undergo multiple reflections at the underside of the core-mantle boundary-is established as optimal probes of outer core structure due to their uniquely shallow sampling trajectories. Second, ArrpPy is introduced, a novel open-source Python-based software package specifically designed to enhance array processing of SmKS phases. ArrpPy implements advanced computational approaches including iterative beamforming, adaptive trace weighting systems, and cross-correlation alignment algorithms that collectively address the inherent challenges of analyzing low-amplitude, closely spaced multiple core phases. The software's modular architecture incorporates quality control measures and solutions for systematic variability in measurements. Third, the first comprehensive global catalog of SmKS measurements is presented, generated by applying ArrpPy to deep-focus earthquakes (M6.0, depth 100km) recorded between 1990-2024. This catalog encompasses slowness, backazimuth, and differential travel time measurements for multiple SmKS phases across diverse azimuthal and epicentral distance ranges. This research significantly expands observational capabilities for studying Earth's outer core structure while establishing a framework for future investigations. The last study presents a comprehensive assessment of Nigeria's geoscience workforce skills, examining the alignment between industry requirements, student perceptions of employability needs, and university program quality. The research employed a mixed-methods approach, analyzing 58 geoscience job advertisements from 2020-2022 to identify employer skill requirements, and surveying geoscience students across Nigerian universities to evaluate their awareness of workforce needs, perceptions of program quality, and self-assessed proficiency in key competencies. Analysis revealed that while 75.57% of students reported awareness of required workforce skills, significant gaps exist between employer expectations and student preparedness. The findings highlight the need for curriculum reform, enhanced practical training, improved laboratory and field equipment, strengthened industry-academia collaboration, and focused career guidance services.
일반주제명  
Geophysics
키워드  
Beamforming
키워드  
Seismic array
키워드  
Workforce skills
키워드  
Employer skill
키워드  
Curriculum reform
기타저자  
Arizona State University Geological Sciences
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aAderoju,  Adeolu.
■24510▼aArray  Investigative  Methods  to  Study  Earth's  Outer  Core  Structures  and  Heterogeneities  and  Assessment  of  Required  Geoscience  Workforce  Skills  and  Students'  Perception  of  Employability,  and  University  Program  Quality  in  Nigeria
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bArizona  State  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a236  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Garnero,  Edward.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Arizona  State  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aThis  study  presents  a  comprehensive  investigation  focused  on  the  Earth's  uppermost  outer  core,  through  the  development  and  application  of  innovative  seismic  array  processing  methodologies.  The  study  is  structured  in  three  interconnected  parts.  First,  the  fundamental  importance  of  SmKS  seismic  phases-core-traversing  waves  that  undergo  multiple  reflections  at  the  underside  of  the  core-mantle  boundary-is  established  as  optimal  probes  of  outer  core  structure  due  to  their  uniquely  shallow  sampling  trajectories.  Second,  ArrpPy  is  introduced,  a  novel  open-source  Python-based  software  package  specifically  designed  to  enhance  array  processing  of  SmKS  phases.  ArrpPy  implements  advanced  computational  approaches  including  iterative  beamforming,  adaptive  trace  weighting  systems,  and  cross-correlation  alignment  algorithms  that  collectively  address  the  inherent  challenges  of  analyzing  low-amplitude,  closely  spaced  multiple  core  phases.  The  software's  modular  architecture  incorporates  quality  control  measures  and  solutions  for  systematic  variability  in  measurements.  Third,  the  first  comprehensive  global  catalog  of  SmKS  measurements  is  presented,  generated  by  applying  ArrpPy  to  deep-focus  earthquakes  (M6.0,  depth  100km)  recorded  between  1990-2024.  This  catalog  encompasses  slowness,  backazimuth,  and  differential  travel  time  measurements  for  multiple  SmKS  phases  across  diverse  azimuthal  and  epicentral  distance  ranges.  This  research  significantly  expands  observational  capabilities  for  studying  Earth's  outer  core  structure  while  establishing  a  framework  for  future  investigations.  The  last  study  presents  a  comprehensive  assessment  of  Nigeria's  geoscience  workforce  skills,  examining  the  alignment  between  industry  requirements,  student  perceptions  of  employability  needs,  and  university  program  quality.  The  research  employed  a  mixed-methods  approach,  analyzing  58  geoscience  job  advertisements  from  2020-2022  to  identify  employer  skill  requirements,  and  surveying  geoscience  students  across  Nigerian  universities  to  evaluate  their  awareness  of  workforce  needs,  perceptions  of  program  quality,  and  self-assessed  proficiency  in  key  competencies.  Analysis  revealed  that  while  75.57%  of  students  reported  awareness  of  required  workforce  skills,  significant  gaps  exist  between  employer  expectations  and  student  preparedness.  The  findings  highlight  the  need  for  curriculum  reform,  enhanced  practical  training,  improved  laboratory  and  field  equipment,  strengthened  industry-academia  collaboration,  and  focused  career  guidance  services.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0010.
■650  4▼aGeophysics
■653    ▼aBeamforming
■653    ▼aSeismic  array
■653    ▼aWorkforce  skills
■653    ▼aEmployer  skill
■653    ▼aCurriculum  reform
■690    ▼a0373
■690    ▼a0467
■690    ▼a0635
■71020▼aArizona  State  University▼bGeological  Sciences.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06A.
■790    ▼a0010
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360139▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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