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Quantitative Ultrasound Characterization of Cervical Remodeling Through Advances in First-Order Speckle Statistics
Quantitative Ultrasound Characterization of Cervical Remodeling Through Advances in First-...
Quantitative Ultrasound Characterization of Cervical Remodeling Through Advances in First-Order Speckle Statistics

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105136
ISBN  
9798293807222
DDC  
616
저자명  
Christensen, Alexandra M.
서명/저자  
Quantitative Ultrasound Characterization of Cervical Remodeling Through Advances in First-Order Speckle Statistics
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
195 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Hall, Timothy J.;Rosado-Mendez, Ivan M.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Preterm birth affects one in ten pregnancies worldwide and is associated with increased risk of developmental delays, early childhood death, and adverse health outcomes throughout life. Researchers and clinicians have called for early pregnancy biomarkers of preterm delivery, especially in the uterine cervix, a crucial component in the timing of delivery. Our goal is to refine quantitative ultrasound methods to characterize the remodeling microstructure of the cervix throughout gestation. First-order speckle statistics analysis is a quantitative ultrasound technique that can be used to make inferences about acoustic scatterers smaller than the image resolution. Challenges for speckle analysis of the cervix include high, spatially heterogeneous attenuation, system-dependence, and a lack of models for elongated components of the microstructure like fibrillar collagen - a prominent acoustic scatterer responsible for maintaining cervical strength. Therefore, methods for overcoming these challenges are developed and tested to compensate received signals for the expected power loss from attenuation and diffraction, to reduce the dependence of speckle statistics estimates on device-specific focal properties, and to establish a method for interpreting speckle statistics estimates from fibrous scatterers. Finally, speckle statistics analysis was performed in an in vivo human cohort in a longitudinal study of the cervix throughout pregnancy. This work establishes methods that will be beneficial in research and clinical implementation of speckle statistics, and it represents a unique lens into the microstructural remodeling of the in vivo cervix during gestation.
일반주제명  
Medical imaging
일반주제명  
Obstetrics
일반주제명  
Acoustics
일반주제명  
Biostatistics
키워드  
Cervical remodeling
키워드  
Preterm birth
키워드  
Quantitative ultrasound
키워드  
Speckle statistics
키워드  
Ultrasonography
기타저자  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Medical Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32239807
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a616
■1001  ▼aChristensen,  Alexandra  M.
■24510▼aQuantitative  Ultrasound  Characterization  of  Cervical  Remodeling  Through  Advances  in  First-Order  Speckle  Statistics
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a195  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Hall,  Timothy  J.;Rosado-Mendez,  Ivan  M.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison,  2025.
■520    ▼aPreterm  birth  affects  one  in  ten  pregnancies  worldwide  and  is  associated  with  increased  risk  of  developmental  delays,  early  childhood  death,  and  adverse  health  outcomes  throughout  life.  Researchers  and  clinicians  have  called  for  early  pregnancy  biomarkers  of  preterm  delivery,  especially  in  the  uterine  cervix,  a  crucial  component  in  the  timing  of  delivery.  Our  goal  is  to  refine  quantitative  ultrasound  methods  to  characterize  the  remodeling  microstructure  of  the  cervix  throughout  gestation.  First-order  speckle  statistics  analysis  is  a  quantitative  ultrasound  technique  that  can  be  used  to  make  inferences  about  acoustic  scatterers  smaller  than  the  image  resolution.  Challenges  for  speckle  analysis  of  the  cervix  include  high,  spatially  heterogeneous  attenuation,  system-dependence,  and  a  lack  of  models  for  elongated  components  of  the  microstructure  like  fibrillar  collagen  -  a  prominent  acoustic  scatterer  responsible  for  maintaining  cervical  strength.  Therefore,  methods  for  overcoming  these  challenges  are  developed  and  tested  to  compensate  received  signals  for  the  expected  power  loss  from  attenuation  and  diffraction,  to  reduce  the  dependence  of  speckle  statistics  estimates  on  device-specific  focal  properties,  and  to  establish  a  method  for  interpreting  speckle  statistics  estimates  from  fibrous  scatterers.  Finally,  speckle  statistics  analysis  was  performed  in  an  in  vivo  human  cohort  in  a  longitudinal  study  of  the  cervix  throughout  pregnancy.  This  work  establishes  methods  that  will  be  beneficial  in  research  and  clinical  implementation  of  speckle  statistics,  and  it  represents  a  unique  lens  into  the  microstructural  remodeling  of  the  in  vivo  cervix  during  gestation.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0262.
■650  4▼aMedical  imaging
■650  4▼aObstetrics
■650  4▼aAcoustics
■650  4▼aBiostatistics
■653    ▼aCervical  remodeling
■653    ▼aPreterm  birth
■653    ▼aQuantitative  ultrasound
■653    ▼aSpeckle  statistics
■653    ▼aUltrasonography
■690    ▼a0574
■690    ▼a0380
■690    ▼a0986
■690    ▼a0308
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼bMedical  Physics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0262
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359546▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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