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"When Unwelcome Night Came": A Nocturnal History of the Colonial Caribbean, 1660-1800
"When Unwelcome Night Came": A Nocturnal History of the Colonial Caribbean, 1660-1800
"When Unwelcome Night Came": A Nocturnal History of the Colonial Caribbean, 1660-1800

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105704
ISBN  
9798263308193
DDC  
900
저자명  
van der Velde, Adrian Thomas.
서명/저자  
When Unwelcome Night Came: A Nocturnal History of the Colonial Caribbean, 1660-1800
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
332 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-05, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Koslofsky, Craig.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation examines the Dutch, English, and French Caribbean of the long-eighteenth century through the lens of nocturnality, which was the way that people lived in and discussed the night. Using "the night" as a category of analysis, it shows that the colonial Caribbean was central to the rise of the modern era in the Atlantic World and that it exercised significant influence on the way that contemporaries viewed capitalism, leisure, labor, race, religion, and violence. It argues that nocturnality was a key component of the colonial project, and that the goods and ideas from the Caribbean transformed nocturnalization in Europe. This transformation occurred in no small part because of the products of sugar, coffee, and tobacco which allowed Europeans to engage in social and intellectual activities after dark in ways that they could not do before the seventeenth century. The colonial Caribbean also provided the archetype of the industrial sugar plantation complex which served as a model for the 24-hour labor regime of the Industrial Revolution. There are five thematic chapters in this dissertation concentrated on the following topics: mobility, technology, violence, religion, and sociability. The mobility chapter looks at the movement of people and goods into and throughout the Caribbean, and considers the way that sailors, smugglers, and Maroons travelled throughout the night, by both choice and necessity. The technology chapter examines artificial illumination of the night, including in homes and streets. Importantly, it demonstrates that 24-hour sugar production was integral to the plantation economy and that this served as a model for the Industrial Revolution in Europe. The violence chapter considers the way that violent actions, including fights, murder, rape, and the brutality of the system of chattel slavery were a part of the every-night experience of people in the Caribbean. The chapter on religion shows the ways that people in the region capitalized upon the nighttime to create and pursue their own spiritual interests, including enslaved people, Jews, state-sponsored Christianity, and Protestant sects. The final chapter on sociability considers the nocturnal spaces where people gathered to participate in communal activities, such as ballrooms, bars and taverns, and the theater. The conclusion goes beyond the eighteenth century to consider the legacy of nighttime celebrations among the African-descended peoples of the Caribbean, especially in the form of Carnival and Junkanoo.
일반주제명  
History
일반주제명  
Black history
일반주제명  
Cultural anthropology
일반주제명  
Caribbean studies
키워드  
Caribbean
키워드  
Violence
키워드  
Mobility
키워드  
Sociability
키워드  
Cultural history
키워드  
Sugar production
키워드  
Nocturnality
기타저자  
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign History
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-05A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Illinois  at  Urbana-Champaign,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  examines  the  Dutch,  English,  and  French  Caribbean  of  the  long-eighteenth  century  through  the  lens  of  nocturnality,  which  was  the  way  that  people  lived  in  and  discussed  the  night.  Using  "the  night"  as  a  category  of  analysis,  it  shows  that  the  colonial  Caribbean  was  central  to  the  rise  of  the  modern  era  in  the  Atlantic  World  and  that  it  exercised  significant  influence  on  the  way  that  contemporaries  viewed  capitalism,  leisure,  labor,  race,  religion,  and  violence.  It  argues  that  nocturnality  was  a  key  component  of  the  colonial  project,  and  that  the  goods  and  ideas  from  the  Caribbean  transformed  nocturnalization  in  Europe.  This  transformation  occurred  in  no  small  part  because  of  the  products  of  sugar,  coffee,  and  tobacco  which  allowed  Europeans  to  engage  in  social  and  intellectual  activities  after  dark  in  ways  that  they  could  not  do  before  the  seventeenth  century.  The  colonial  Caribbean  also  provided  the  archetype  of  the  industrial  sugar  plantation  complex  which  served  as  a  model  for  the  24-hour  labor  regime  of  the  Industrial  Revolution.                        There  are  five  thematic  chapters  in  this  dissertation  concentrated  on  the  following  topics:  mobility,  technology,  violence,  religion,  and  sociability.  The  mobility  chapter  looks  at  the  movement  of  people  and  goods  into  and  throughout  the  Caribbean,  and  considers  the  way  that  sailors,  smugglers,  and  Maroons  travelled  throughout  the  night,  by  both  choice  and  necessity.  The  technology  chapter  examines  artificial  illumination  of  the  night,  including  in  homes  and  streets.  Importantly,  it  demonstrates  that  24-hour  sugar  production  was  integral  to  the  plantation  economy  and  that  this  served  as  a  model  for  the  Industrial  Revolution  in  Europe.  The  violence  chapter  considers  the  way  that  violent  actions,  including  fights,  murder,  rape,  and  the  brutality  of  the  system  of  chattel  slavery  were  a  part  of  the  every-night  experience  of  people  in  the  Caribbean.  The  chapter  on  religion  shows  the  ways  that  people  in  the  region  capitalized  upon  the  nighttime  to  create  and  pursue  their  own  spiritual  interests,  including  enslaved  people,  Jews,  state-sponsored  Christianity,  and  Protestant  sects.  The  final  chapter  on  sociability  considers  the  nocturnal  spaces  where  people  gathered  to  participate  in  communal  activities,  such  as  ballrooms,  bars  and  taverns,  and  the  theater.  The  conclusion  goes  beyond  the  eighteenth  century  to  consider  the  legacy  of  nighttime  celebrations  among  the  African-descended  peoples  of  the  Caribbean,  especially  in  the  form  of  Carnival  and  Junkanoo.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0090.
■650  4▼aHistory
■650  4▼aBlack  history
■650  4▼aCultural  anthropology
■650  4▼aCaribbean  studies
■653    ▼aCaribbean
■653    ▼aViolence
■653    ▼aMobility
■653    ▼aSociability
■653    ▼aCultural  history
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■71020▼aUniversity  of  Illinois  at  Urbana-Champaign▼bHistory.
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■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
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■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361090▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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