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Using Data Stories to Understand Spatial Mental Models of Data in Natural Science Domains: Characterizing Technical and Social Infrastructure
Using Data Stories to Understand Spatial Mental Models of Data in Natural Science Domains:...
Using Data Stories to Understand Spatial Mental Models of Data in Natural Science Domains: Characterizing Technical and Social Infrastructure

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105705
ISBN  
9798263308315
DDC  
153
저자명  
Walkow, Samantha.
서명/저자  
Using Data Stories to Understand Spatial Mental Models of Data in Natural Science Domains: Characterizing Technical and Social Infrastructure
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
137 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Turk, Matthew.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This qualitative, participatory study captures, describes, and characterizes participants' technical, social, and cognitive experiences with spatially-organized data. Participants included scientists, researchers, and software developers from a selection of natural science domains who shared how they navigated and made sense of spatially-organized data. A combination of qualitative methods was used to understand how participants conceived of large, multi-dimensional data using infrastructure. Adding to participants' cognitive load, natural science data has grown in size, quantity, and dimensionality as advances in technology allow for more data collection. A narrative mental model was found to be a common cognitive mechanism for understanding and assigning physical meaning to spatially-organized data. Data was represented and stored in many different formats, and participants applied theories from their domain, their previous experience, and software tools to map data as bits and numbers to spatially and temporally-located values. While this project focused on cognitive understanding of data work, impacts of social dynamics in academia and open source software communities surfaced through analysis. Gender differences became a salient feature as participants described vastly different experiences in their domains and larger research communities. Demonstrating that technical and social infrastructure cannot be separated, this finding traces how social and gender dynamics influenced participants' lived data experiences.
일반주제명  
Cognitive psychology
일반주제명  
Information science
일반주제명  
Gender studies
일반주제명  
Computer science
키워드  
Mental models
키워드  
Software infrastructure
키워드  
Data modeling
키워드  
Open source software communities
키워드  
Gender
기타저자  
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Illinois Informatics Institute
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-05B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■24510▼aUsing  Data  Stories  to  Understand  Spatial  Mental  Models  of  Data  in  Natural  Science  Domains:  Characterizing  Technical  and  Social  Infrastructure
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Illinois  at  Urbana-Champaign▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a137  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-05,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Turk,  Matthew.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Illinois  at  Urbana-Champaign,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  qualitative,  participatory  study  captures,  describes,  and  characterizes  participants'  technical,  social,  and  cognitive  experiences  with  spatially-organized  data.  Participants  included  scientists,  researchers,  and  software  developers  from  a  selection  of  natural  science  domains  who  shared  how  they  navigated  and  made  sense  of  spatially-organized  data.  A  combination  of  qualitative  methods  was  used  to  understand  how  participants  conceived  of  large,  multi-dimensional  data  using  infrastructure.  Adding  to  participants'  cognitive  load,  natural  science  data  has  grown  in  size,  quantity,  and  dimensionality  as  advances  in  technology  allow  for  more  data  collection.  A  narrative  mental  model  was  found  to  be  a  common  cognitive  mechanism  for  understanding  and  assigning  physical  meaning  to  spatially-organized  data.  Data  was  represented  and  stored  in  many  different  formats,  and  participants  applied  theories  from  their  domain,  their  previous  experience,  and  software  tools  to  map  data  as  bits  and  numbers  to  spatially  and  temporally-located  values.  While  this  project  focused  on  cognitive  understanding  of  data  work,  impacts  of  social  dynamics  in  academia  and  open  source  software  communities  surfaced  through  analysis.  Gender  differences  became  a  salient  feature  as  participants  described  vastly  different  experiences  in  their  domains  and  larger  research  communities.  Demonstrating  that  technical  and  social  infrastructure  cannot  be  separated,  this  finding  traces  how  social  and  gender  dynamics  influenced  participants'  lived  data  experiences.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0090.
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■650  4▼aInformation  science
■650  4▼aGender  studies
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■653    ▼aMental  models
■653    ▼aSoftware  infrastructure
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■653    ▼aOpen  source  software  communities
■653    ▼aGender
■690    ▼a0723
■690    ▼a0633
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■71020▼aUniversity  of  Illinois  at  Urbana-Champaign▼bIllinois  Informatics  Institute.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-05B.
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■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361098▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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