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Scientific Citizenship in a Preschool Classroom: Scientific Ways of Knowing and Being That Build Community and Undermine Neoliberalism in Education
Scientific Citizenship in a Preschool Classroom: Scientific Ways of Knowing and Being That...
Scientific Citizenship in a Preschool Classroom: Scientific Ways of Knowing and Being That Build Community and Undermine Neoliberalism in Education

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105706
ISBN  
9798263311032
DDC  
370
저자명  
Spurlock, Joseph Wallace.
서명/저자  
Scientific Citizenship in a Preschool Classroom: Scientific Ways of Knowing and Being That Build Community and Undermine Neoliberalism in Education
발행사항  
[Sl] : The Ohio State University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
196 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-05, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Hikida, Michiko.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약I pursued this study because I wanted to understand how one preschool teacher helped her students to become scientific citizens (Irwin, 1995, 2015). My research contributes to a body of literature that critically examines science in K-12 education, seeking to undermine hegemonic oppression through humanizing pedagogy.Using ethnographically informed methods, including participant observation, I observed how a teacher engaged in pedagogical discoursing (Bloome et al., 2022) with her students, how her discoursing was shaped by her ideological structures (Erickson, 2004), and the consequences her practice had on the students? emergent becoming (Davies, 2022). I used Reflexive Thematic Analysis (Braun & Clarke, 2021) and discourse analysis to understand how the teacher supported scientific citizenship during group learning experiences that utilized pedagogy for scientific ways of knowing. For this study, I conceptualize science in alignment with the Nature of Science (Lederman, 1992), specifically in that it is a human-centered way of thinking and constructing knowledge unbound to any one curriculum and therefore applicable to any human learning experience.I found that the teacher's pedagogical ideologies of safety shaped her pedagogy, specifically her beliefs that she and her students were a classroom community family and that conversation built and sustained relationships. Establishing an environment of safety, she made space for students to scientifically explore daily learning during both traditionally science-related topics and general preschool topics like citizenship skills. Specifically, she utilized conversational inquiry and embodied imagining (Warren et al., 2001) as tools for pedagogy.I refer to this approach wherein science and citizenship are interwoven as Emergent Scientific Citizenship (Irwin, 2015). I argue that positioning scientific thinking as a basic tenet of citizenship creates a humanizing approach that counters the harmful neoliberal tendencies in STEM. Whereas the current conception of K-12 education in general, and STEM education in particular, tends to focus on meritocratic hire ability and capitalist, entrepreneurial pursuits, Scientific Citizenship takes up Irwin's concept of Citizen Science (1995) to propose a global community that can create more equitable and sustainable futures through collaborative, scientific problem-solving. I conclude that a focus on science as a human endeavor (Kneller, 1978; NSTA, 2020) in concert with citizenship development has implications for potentially reshaping current conceptions of STEM and undermining neoliberalism in schooling.
일반주제명  
Pedagogy
일반주제명  
Science education
일반주제명  
Early childhood education
일반주제명  
Education
일반주제명  
Social research
일반주제명  
Educational philosophy
키워드  
Science
키워드  
Preschool
키워드  
Neoliberalism
키워드  
Humanizing pedagogy
키워드  
Global community
기타저자  
The Ohio State University EDU Teaching and Learning
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-05A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aSpurlock,  Joseph  Wallace.
■24510▼aScientific  Citizenship  in  a  Preschool  Classroom:  Scientific  Ways  of  Knowing  and  Being  That  Build  Community  and  Undermine  Neoliberalism  in  Education
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■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-05,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Hikida,  Michiko.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  Ohio  State  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aI  pursued  this  study  because  I  wanted  to  understand  how  one  preschool  teacher  helped  her  students  to  become  scientific  citizens  (Irwin,  1995,  2015).  My  research  contributes  to  a  body  of  literature  that  critically  examines  science  in  K-12  education,  seeking  to  undermine  hegemonic  oppression  through  humanizing  pedagogy.Using  ethnographically  informed  methods,  including  participant  observation,  I  observed  how  a  teacher  engaged  in  pedagogical  discoursing  (Bloome  et  al.,  2022)  with  her  students,  how  her  discoursing  was  shaped  by  her  ideological  structures  (Erickson,  2004),  and  the  consequences  her  practice  had  on  the  students?  emergent  becoming  (Davies,  2022).  I  used  Reflexive  Thematic  Analysis  (Braun  &  Clarke,  2021)  and  discourse  analysis  to  understand  how  the  teacher  supported  scientific  citizenship  during  group  learning  experiences  that  utilized  pedagogy  for  scientific  ways  of  knowing.  For  this  study,  I  conceptualize  science  in  alignment  with  the  Nature  of  Science  (Lederman,  1992),  specifically  in  that  it  is  a  human-centered  way  of  thinking  and  constructing  knowledge  unbound  to  any  one  curriculum  and  therefore  applicable  to  any  human  learning  experience.I  found  that  the  teacher's  pedagogical  ideologies  of  safety  shaped  her  pedagogy,  specifically  her  beliefs  that  she  and  her  students  were  a  classroom  community  family  and  that  conversation  built  and  sustained  relationships.  Establishing  an  environment  of  safety,  she  made  space  for  students  to  scientifically  explore  daily  learning  during  both  traditionally  science-related  topics  and  general  preschool  topics  like  citizenship  skills.  Specifically,  she  utilized  conversational  inquiry  and  embodied  imagining  (Warren  et  al.,  2001)  as  tools  for  pedagogy.I  refer  to  this  approach  wherein  science  and  citizenship  are  interwoven  as  Emergent  Scientific  Citizenship  (Irwin,  2015).  I  argue  that  positioning  scientific  thinking  as  a  basic  tenet  of  citizenship  creates  a  humanizing  approach  that  counters  the  harmful  neoliberal  tendencies  in  STEM.  Whereas  the  current  conception  of  K-12  education  in  general,  and  STEM  education  in  particular,  tends  to  focus  on  meritocratic  hire  ability  and  capitalist,  entrepreneurial  pursuits,  Scientific  Citizenship  takes  up  Irwin's  concept  of  Citizen  Science  (1995)  to  propose  a  global  community  that  can  create  more  equitable  and  sustainable  futures  through  collaborative,  scientific  problem-solving.  I  conclude  that  a  focus  on  science  as  a  human  endeavor  (Kneller,  1978;  NSTA,  2020)  in  concert  with  citizenship  development  has  implications  for  potentially  reshaping  current  conceptions  of  STEM  and  undermining  neoliberalism  in  schooling.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0168.
■650  4▼aPedagogy
■650  4▼aScience  education
■650  4▼aEarly  childhood  education
■650  4▼aEducation
■650  4▼aSocial  research
■650  4▼aEducational  philosophy
■653    ▼aScience
■653    ▼aPreschool
■653    ▼aNeoliberalism
■653    ▼aHumanizing  pedagogy
■653    ▼aGlobal  community
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■71020▼aThe  Ohio  State  University▼bEDU  Teaching  and  Learning.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-05A.
■790    ▼a0168
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361101▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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