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Multicultural Teaching and Education in COAMFTE Accredited Graduate Programs: The Relationship Between Client Outcomes and Therapist Trainee Experience and Critical Consciousness
Multicultural Teaching and Education in COAMFTE Accredited Graduate Programs: The Relation...
Multicultural Teaching and Education in COAMFTE Accredited Graduate Programs: The Relationship Between Client Outcomes and Therapist Trainee Experience and Critical Consciousness

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105707
ISBN  
9798270221034
DDC  
150
저자명  
Whiting, Riley.
서명/저자  
Multicultural Teaching and Education in COAMFTE Accredited Graduate Programs: The Relationship Between Client Outcomes and Therapist Trainee Experience and Critical Consciousness
발행사항  
[Sl] : The Ohio State University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
130 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Bartle-Haring, Suzanne.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Extant literature suggests that Marriage and Family Therapists (MFTs) in training benefit from multicultural education. In the past 25 years, the Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE) has developed accreditation standards that emphasize the inclusion of coursework, and educational experiences to ensure that MFTs become ?multiculturally informed? through their education. However, very little research has explored specific elements of education (e.g., how a program models engagement with multicultural differences, education and knowledge provided to trainees about diverse cultures, the ways in which trainees are encouraged to apply knowledge clinically, or multicultural self-awareness activities) and how these may be associated with the development of therapist characteristics (e.g., cultural humility or critical consciousness). Furthermore, there is very little research which has connected these characteristics to clinical outcomes (e.g., therapeutic alliance, or progress on presenting issues). This project aimed to explore these research questions while leveraging one data collection from therapists at multiple universities, with one pre-existing data collection from clients at a singular university. The first collected data from therapists in training at nine COAMFTE accredited masters or doctoral programs across the United States and utilized the MTEQ (Multicultural Teaching and Education Questionnaire) to assess student (N = 68) education experiences (i.e., their experiences of 1) program modeling 2) education and knowledge provided 3) encouragement of clinical application and 4) inclusion of self-awareness activities), and explore how each of these were associated with therapist critical consciousness (critical reflection, critical motivation, critical knowledge). Structural Equation Modeling revealed that students who reported experiencing more clinical application practices in their education had significantly higher critical reflection, and critical motivation scores. Contrary to the hypothesis, educational self-awareness experiences were inversely associated with critical motivation suggesting that students who reported that their programs included more self-awareness activities reported lower critical motivation. The second data collection effort consisted of a subsample of therapists at a University (N = 15) and their clients (N = 71). The purpose of this study was to explore to what degree therapists? critical consciousness could account for variance in the process of therapy (e.g., alliance and progress on the presenting problem). Multilevel model analysis was used to explore the degree to which therapist critical consciousness accounts for variance in client-rated therapeutic alliance, and progress on the problem. No significant results were found, however, post-hoc regression analyses suggested that critical motivation, and critical action may account for a small amount of variance in progress on presenting problems. The findings of each of these studies are contextualized in current literature, suggesting that clinical application-focused education may help students to develop desirable attributes and skills. Limitations of this study are also noted, such as limited sample, and limited number of reporter perspectives. Future recommendations are made for research, and potential clinical and educational applications are explored.
일반주제명  
Psychology
일반주제명  
Individual & family studies
일반주제명  
Social work
일반주제명  
Education
키워드  
Marriage and family therapy
키워드  
Training
키워드  
Cultural humility
키워드  
Critical consciousness
기타저자  
The Ohio State University Human Ecology: Human Development and Family Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■1001  ▼aWhiting,  Riley.
■24510▼aMulticultural  Teaching  and  Education  in  COAMFTE  Accredited  Graduate  Programs:  The  Relationship  Between  Client  Outcomes  and  Therapist  Trainee  Experience  and  Critical  Consciousness
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  Ohio  State  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a130  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Bartle-Haring,  Suzanne.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  Ohio  State  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aExtant  literature  suggests  that  Marriage  and  Family  Therapists  (MFTs)  in  training  benefit  from  multicultural  education.  In  the  past  25  years,  the  Commission  on  Accreditation  for  Marriage  and  Family  Therapy  Education  (COAMFTE)  has  developed  accreditation  standards  that  emphasize  the  inclusion  of  coursework,  and  educational  experiences  to  ensure  that  MFTs  become  ?multiculturally  informed?  through  their  education.  However,  very  little  research  has  explored  specific  elements  of  education  (e.g.,  how  a  program  models  engagement  with  multicultural  differences,  education  and  knowledge  provided  to  trainees  about  diverse  cultures,  the  ways  in  which  trainees  are  encouraged  to  apply  knowledge  clinically,  or  multicultural  self-awareness  activities)  and  how  these  may  be  associated  with  the  development  of  therapist  characteristics  (e.g.,  cultural  humility  or  critical  consciousness).  Furthermore,  there  is  very  little  research  which  has  connected  these  characteristics  to  clinical  outcomes  (e.g.,  therapeutic  alliance,  or  progress  on  presenting  issues).  This  project  aimed  to  explore  these  research  questions  while  leveraging  one  data  collection  from  therapists  at  multiple  universities,  with  one  pre-existing  data  collection  from  clients  at  a  singular  university.              The  first  collected  data  from  therapists  in  training  at  nine  COAMFTE  accredited  masters  or  doctoral  programs  across  the  United  States  and  utilized  the  MTEQ  (Multicultural  Teaching  and  Education  Questionnaire)  to  assess  student  (N  =  68)  education  experiences  (i.e.,  their  experiences  of  1)  program  modeling  2)  education  and  knowledge  provided  3)  encouragement  of  clinical  application  and  4)  inclusion  of  self-awareness  activities),  and  explore  how  each  of  these  were  associated  with  therapist  critical  consciousness  (critical  reflection,  critical  motivation,  critical  knowledge).  Structural  Equation  Modeling  revealed  that  students  who  reported  experiencing  more  clinical  application  practices  in  their  education  had  significantly  higher  critical  reflection,  and  critical  motivation  scores.  Contrary  to  the  hypothesis,  educational  self-awareness  experiences  were  inversely  associated  with  critical  motivation  suggesting  that  students  who  reported  that  their  programs  included  more  self-awareness  activities  reported  lower  critical  motivation.              The  second  data  collection  effort  consisted  of  a  subsample  of  therapists  at  a  University  (N  =  15)  and  their  clients  (N  =  71).  The  purpose  of  this  study  was  to  explore  to  what  degree  therapists?  critical  consciousness  could  account  for  variance  in  the  process  of  therapy  (e.g.,  alliance  and  progress  on  the  presenting  problem).  Multilevel  model  analysis  was  used  to  explore  the  degree  to  which  therapist  critical  consciousness  accounts  for  variance  in  client-rated  therapeutic  alliance,  and  progress  on  the  problem.  No  significant  results  were  found,  however,  post-hoc  regression  analyses  suggested  that  critical  motivation,  and  critical  action  may  account  for  a  small  amount  of  variance  in  progress  on  presenting  problems.              The  findings  of  each  of  these  studies  are  contextualized  in  current  literature,  suggesting  that  clinical  application-focused  education  may  help  students  to  develop  desirable  attributes  and  skills.  Limitations  of  this  study  are  also  noted,  such  as  limited  sample,  and  limited  number  of  reporter  perspectives.  Future  recommendations  are  made  for  research,  and  potential  clinical  and  educational  applications  are  explored.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0168.
■650  4▼aPsychology
■650  4▼aIndividual  &  family  studies
■650  4▼aSocial  work
■650  4▼aEducation
■653    ▼aMarriage  and  family  therapy
■653    ▼aTraining
■653    ▼aCultural  humility
■653    ▼aCritical  consciousness
■690    ▼a0621
■690    ▼a0452
■690    ▼a0515
■690    ▼a0628
■71020▼aThe  Ohio  State  University▼bHuman  Ecology:  Human  Development  and  Family  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06B.
■790    ▼a0168
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361108▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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