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Interplay of Polarization and Pulses: Space and Time-Resolved Optical Probes of Quantum Materials
Interplay of Polarization and Pulses: Space and Time-Resolved Optical Probes of Quantum Ma...
Interplay of Polarization and Pulses: Space and Time-Resolved Optical Probes of Quantum Materials

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103509
ISBN  
9798288861994
DDC  
530
저자명  
Sun, Yue.
서명/저자  
Interplay of Polarization and Pulses: Space and Time-Resolved Optical Probes of Quantum Materials
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Berkeley, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
129 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Orenstein, Joseph;Saykally, Richard.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Far-field optical techniques offer unique advantages-precise control of polarization and sub-picosecond time resolution-that make them powerful tools for probing quantum materials. This thesis develops and applies a comprehensive suite of symmetry-sensitive optical probes, combining polarimetry with time-resolved pump-probe measurements, to investigate both the ground state properties and dynamical processes in a variety of condensed matter systems. By integrating spatial and temporal resolution, we extend the utility of ultrafast optical methods beyond conventional applications, enabling quantitative studies of transport phenomena with exceptional sensitivity near zero momentum.For ground-state characterization, we investigate how magnetization textures give rise to emergent gauge fields in the magnetic Weyl semimetal CeAlSi. Using scanning magneto-optic Kerr effect microscopy, we track the evolution of spin orientations across magnetic domain walls, offering insight into chiral textures and their associated gauge fields predicted in magnetic Weyl systems. We also demonstrate how our probes resolve outstanding questions raised by other measurements - for example, uncovering subtle magnetic ordering in EuCd2P2 that correlates with an anomalous peak in temperature-dependent resistivity.From the perspective of studying dynamics in quantum materials, we apply our space- and time-resolved probes to examine spin wavepacket propagation in ferromagnets (Fe3Sn2) and antiferromagnets (CrSBr), revealing dipolar magnon dispersions that lie beyond the reach of conventional scattering techniques. These results have important implications for magnonics, where coherent spin transport is essential for quantum transduction.Taken together, these results highlight the versatility and power of far-field optical techniques for uncovering new physical phenomena, informing theoretical models, and providing pathways for applications in quantum information science.
일반주제명  
Condensed matter physics
일반주제명  
Electromagnetics
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
키워드  
Antiferromagnets
키워드  
Ferromagnets
키워드  
Kerr effect microscopy
기타저자  
University of California, Berkeley Chemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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 008260126s2025        us                              c    eng  d
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■00520260202103509
■006m          o    d                
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■020    ▼a9798288861994
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32003164
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aSun,  Yue.
■24510▼aInterplay  of  Polarization  and  Pulses:  Space  and  Time-Resolved  Optical  Probes  of  Quantum  Materials
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a129  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Orenstein,  Joseph;Saykally,  Richard.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Berkeley,  2025.
■520    ▼aFar-field  optical  techniques  offer  unique  advantages-precise  control  of  polarization  and  sub-picosecond  time  resolution-that  make  them  powerful  tools  for  probing  quantum  materials.  This  thesis  develops  and  applies  a  comprehensive  suite  of  symmetry-sensitive  optical  probes,  combining  polarimetry  with  time-resolved  pump-probe  measurements,  to  investigate  both  the  ground  state  properties  and  dynamical  processes  in  a  variety  of  condensed  matter  systems.  By  integrating  spatial  and  temporal  resolution,  we  extend  the  utility  of  ultrafast  optical  methods  beyond  conventional  applications,  enabling  quantitative  studies  of  transport  phenomena  with  exceptional  sensitivity  near  zero  momentum.For  ground-state  characterization,  we  investigate  how  magnetization  textures  give  rise  to  emergent  gauge  fields  in  the  magnetic  Weyl  semimetal  CeAlSi.  Using  scanning  magneto-optic  Kerr  effect  microscopy,  we  track  the  evolution  of  spin  orientations  across  magnetic  domain  walls,  offering  insight  into  chiral  textures  and  their  associated  gauge  fields  predicted  in  magnetic  Weyl  systems.  We  also  demonstrate  how  our  probes  resolve  outstanding  questions  raised  by  other  measurements  -  for  example,  uncovering  subtle  magnetic  ordering  in  EuCd2P2  that  correlates  with  an  anomalous  peak  in  temperature-dependent  resistivity.From  the  perspective  of  studying  dynamics  in  quantum  materials,  we  apply  our  space-  and  time-resolved  probes  to  examine  spin  wavepacket  propagation  in  ferromagnets  (Fe3Sn2)  and  antiferromagnets  (CrSBr),  revealing  dipolar  magnon  dispersions  that  lie  beyond  the  reach  of  conventional  scattering  techniques.  These  results  have  important  implications  for  magnonics,  where  coherent  spin  transport  is  essential  for  quantum  transduction.Taken  together,  these  results  highlight  the  versatility  and  power  of  far-field  optical  techniques  for  uncovering  new  physical  phenomena,  informing  theoretical  models,  and  providing  pathways  for  applications  in  quantum  information  science.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0028.
■650  4▼aCondensed  matter  physics
■650  4▼aElectromagnetics
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■653    ▼aAntiferromagnets
■653    ▼aFerromagnets
■653    ▼aKerr  effect  microscopy
■690    ▼a0611
■690    ▼a0599
■690    ▼a0607
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼bChemistry.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01B.
■790    ▼a0028
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357419▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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