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10 Gigahertz Electro-Optic Combs Spanning Ultraviolet-Visible to Mid-Infrared
10 Gigahertz Electro-Optic Combs Spanning Ultraviolet-Visible to Mid-Infrared
10 Gigahertz Electro-Optic Combs Spanning Ultraviolet-Visible to Mid-Infrared

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104820
ISBN  
9798291578339
DDC  
530
저자명  
Sekhar, Pooja.
서명/저자  
10 Gigahertz Electro-Optic Combs Spanning Ultraviolet-Visible to Mid-Infrared
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Colorado at Boulder, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
194 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Diddams, Scott A.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Colorado at Boulder, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약The development of laser frequency combs (LFC) with tens of gigahertz (GHz) mode spacing and engineered spectral extension into the near ultraviolet (UV)-visible and mid-infrared (MIR) regimes is driven by the growing demands of astronomical spectroscopy and sensing. This thesis presents our efforts to address key calibration challenges in radial velocity (RV) spectroscopy-specifically, the limited spectral coverage of LFCs in the UV-visible, limited frequency tunability for detector characterization, and the high cost and complexity of current systems. To this end, this work investigates fiber-integrated resonant electro-optic combs (REOCs) as a simple, cost-effective alternative for generating high-repetition-rate combs, with a focus on understanding their unique phase noise properties. The femtosecond pulses generated from these 10 GHz combs using mature fiber technology in telecommunications industry are launched into a new nanophotonic waveguide platform, chirped periodically poled thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN), to generate frequency combs spanning the critical 350 - 550 nm wavelength region. Leveraging dispersion engineering, third-order and enhanced second-order nonlinearities via quasi-phase matching in TFLN platform, we achieve multi-octave spanning frequency comb at sub-100 picojoule pulse energies. This work also includes the first demonstrations of UV-visible harmonic combs at 10 GHz repetition rates, supported by numerical modeling and waveguide design strategies aimed at achieving gap-free spectral coverage across the near UV-visible band. In the MIR regime, 10-20 GHz combs generated from EO, microcomb, and mode-locked laser sources at 1550 nm are spectrally broadened and downconverted using a hybrid platform combining highly nonlinear fiber and LN waveguides. Intra-pulse difference frequency generation is employed to extend the spectrum into the MIR or molecular fingerprint region, with ongoing efforts to fully miniaturize the spectrometer system on a TFLN chip for high-speed spectroscopy applications. Finally, this work introduces frequency and intensity tunability to static comb sources, transforming them into dynamic metrological tools. This capability along with the near ultraviolet-visible spectral coverage enables precise characterization and wavelength calibration of large-format detector arrays-an essential step toward achieving centimeter-per-second radial velocity precision required to detect Earth-Sun analogs.
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Optics
일반주제명  
Analytical chemistry
일반주제명  
Nanoscience
키워드  
Dispersion engineering
키워드  
Integrated nanophotonic waveguides
키워드  
Laser frequency combs
키워드  
Nonlinear optics
키워드  
Precision astronomical spectroscopy
기타저자  
University of Colorado at Boulder Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aSekhar,  Pooja.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-1777-4382
■24510▼a10  Gigahertz  Electro-Optic  Combs  Spanning  Ultraviolet-Visible  to  Mid-Infrared
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a194  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Diddams,  Scott  A.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Colorado  at  Boulder,  2025.
■520    ▼aThe  development  of  laser  frequency  combs  (LFC)  with  tens  of  gigahertz  (GHz)  mode  spacing  and  engineered  spectral  extension  into  the  near  ultraviolet  (UV)-visible  and  mid-infrared  (MIR)  regimes  is  driven  by  the  growing  demands  of  astronomical  spectroscopy  and  sensing.  This  thesis  presents  our  efforts  to  address  key  calibration  challenges  in  radial  velocity  (RV)  spectroscopy-specifically,  the  limited  spectral  coverage  of  LFCs  in  the  UV-visible,  limited  frequency  tunability  for  detector  characterization,  and  the  high  cost  and  complexity  of  current  systems.  To  this  end,  this  work  investigates  fiber-integrated  resonant  electro-optic  combs  (REOCs)  as  a  simple,  cost-effective  alternative  for  generating  high-repetition-rate  combs,  with  a  focus  on  understanding  their  unique  phase  noise  properties.  The  femtosecond  pulses  generated  from  these  10  GHz  combs  using  mature  fiber  technology  in  telecommunications  industry  are  launched  into  a  new  nanophotonic  waveguide  platform,  chirped  periodically  poled  thin-film  lithium  niobate  (TFLN),  to  generate  frequency  combs  spanning  the  critical  350  -  550  nm  wavelength  region.  Leveraging  dispersion  engineering,  third-order  and  enhanced  second-order  nonlinearities  via  quasi-phase  matching  in  TFLN  platform,  we  achieve  multi-octave  spanning  frequency  comb  at  sub-100  picojoule  pulse  energies.  This  work  also  includes  the  first  demonstrations  of  UV-visible  harmonic  combs  at  10  GHz  repetition  rates,  supported  by  numerical  modeling  and  waveguide  design  strategies  aimed  at  achieving  gap-free  spectral  coverage  across  the  near  UV-visible  band.  In  the  MIR  regime,  10-20  GHz  combs  generated  from  EO,  microcomb,  and  mode-locked  laser  sources  at  1550  nm  are  spectrally  broadened  and  downconverted  using  a  hybrid  platform  combining  highly  nonlinear  fiber  and  LN  waveguides.  Intra-pulse  difference  frequency  generation  is  employed  to  extend  the  spectrum  into  the  MIR  or  molecular  fingerprint  region,  with  ongoing  efforts  to  fully  miniaturize  the  spectrometer  system  on  a  TFLN  chip  for  high-speed  spectroscopy  applications.  Finally,  this  work  introduces  frequency  and  intensity  tunability  to  static  comb  sources,  transforming  them  into  dynamic  metrological  tools.  This  capability  along  with  the  near  ultraviolet-visible  spectral  coverage  enables  precise  characterization  and  wavelength  calibration  of  large-format  detector  arrays-an  essential  step  toward  achieving  centimeter-per-second  radial  velocity  precision  required  to  detect  Earth-Sun  analogs.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0051.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aOptics
■650  4▼aAnalytical  chemistry
■650  4▼aNanoscience
■653    ▼aDispersion  engineering
■653    ▼aIntegrated  nanophotonic  waveguides
■653    ▼aLaser  frequency  combs
■653    ▼aNonlinear  optics
■653    ▼aPrecision  astronomical  spectroscopy
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0752
■690    ▼a0565
■690    ▼a0486
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-02B.
■790    ▼a0051
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359001▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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