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Atomistic Modeling of Dislocation Plasticity in Metals and Alloys
Atomistic Modeling of Dislocation Plasticity in Metals and Alloys
Atomistic Modeling of Dislocation Plasticity in Metals and Alloys

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105519
ISBN  
9798263339975
DDC  
600
저자명  
Si, Yipin.
서명/저자  
Atomistic Modeling of Dislocation Plasticity in Metals and Alloys
발행사항  
[Sl] : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
111 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Zhu, Ting.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Georgia Institute of Technology, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Dislocations play a crucial role in the plasticity of crystalline solids. Recent studies on dislocation processes in compositionally complex alloys, also called high-entropy alloys, have sparked interest in quantitatively determining energy barriers of dislocation movements in metals and alloys.This thesis focuses on the robust and efficient quantification of energy barriers to dislocation motion in metals and alloys. The work combines advanced computational methods, such as the nudged elastic band (NEB) method and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, to investigate rate-controlling mechanisms at the atomic scale.The research begins with the development of the NEB method to calculate Peierls barriers for dislocation glide in face-centered cubic (FCC) nickel, identifying how these barriers decrease with increasing shear stress. The study then expands to model dislocation-obstacle interactions, exploring mechanisms like vacancy cluster cutting and cross-slip, using stress-controlled and strain-controlled simulations to reveal activation energies and rate-limiting processes.In addition to atomistic modeling, the thesis presents a statistical analysis of short-range order (SRO) and short-range clustering (SRC) in binary and ternary alloy systems. This analysis demonstrates how alloy structures, such as NiCr and NiCrCo, exhibit SRO and SRC, which in turn affect dislocation glide and alloy strength.Further, the thesis evaluates dislocation glide barriers in A600 alloys, providing detailed insights into the mechanical behavior of these complex alloys under shear loads. Finally, MD simulations of dislocation mobility in nickel and A600 reveal how mobility and threshold stress decrease with increasing temperature, highlighting the thermal effects on alloy performance.To conclude, this thesis has developed and applied advanced computational techniques to quantify the energy barriers and dislocation mobility in Ni and Ni-based alloys. These results offer a mechanistic understanding of dislocation motion and interaction with defects, and also provide quantitative input or mechanistic support for dislocation dynamics and crystal plasticity modeling. This research establishes a solid foundation for future research into the rate-controlling mechanisms of dislocation motion in metals and alloys, contributing to the broader field of materials science.
일반주제명  
Metals
일반주제명  
Materials science
일반주제명  
Energy
일반주제명  
Nickel
일반주제명  
Alloys
일반주제명  
Visualization
일반주제명  
Shear strain
일반주제명  
Shear stress
기타저자  
Georgia Institute of Technology.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-05B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798263339975
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32309478
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)GeorgiaTech76929
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a600
■1001  ▼aSi,  Yipin.
■24510▼aAtomistic  Modeling  of  Dislocation  Plasticity  in  Metals  and  Alloys
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bGeorgia  Institute  of  Technology▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a111  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-05,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Zhu,  Ting.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Georgia  Institute  of  Technology,  2024.
■520    ▼aDislocations  play  a  crucial  role  in  the  plasticity  of  crystalline  solids.  Recent  studies  on  dislocation  processes  in  compositionally  complex  alloys,  also  called  high-entropy  alloys,  have  sparked  interest  in  quantitatively  determining  energy  barriers  of  dislocation  movements  in  metals  and  alloys.This  thesis  focuses  on  the  robust  and  efficient  quantification  of  energy  barriers  to  dislocation  motion  in  metals  and  alloys.  The  work  combines  advanced  computational  methods,  such  as  the  nudged  elastic  band  (NEB)  method  and  molecular  dynamics  (MD)  simulations,  to  investigate  rate-controlling  mechanisms  at  the  atomic  scale.The  research  begins  with  the  development  of  the  NEB  method  to  calculate  Peierls  barriers  for  dislocation  glide  in  face-centered  cubic  (FCC)  nickel,  identifying  how  these  barriers  decrease  with  increasing  shear  stress.  The  study  then  expands  to  model  dislocation-obstacle  interactions,  exploring  mechanisms  like  vacancy  cluster  cutting  and  cross-slip,  using  stress-controlled  and  strain-controlled  simulations  to  reveal  activation  energies  and  rate-limiting  processes.In  addition  to  atomistic  modeling,  the  thesis  presents  a  statistical  analysis  of  short-range  order  (SRO)  and  short-range  clustering  (SRC)  in  binary  and  ternary  alloy  systems.  This  analysis  demonstrates  how  alloy  structures,  such  as  NiCr  and  NiCrCo,  exhibit  SRO  and  SRC,  which  in  turn  affect  dislocation  glide  and  alloy  strength.Further,  the  thesis  evaluates  dislocation  glide  barriers  in  A600  alloys,  providing  detailed  insights  into  the  mechanical  behavior  of  these  complex  alloys  under  shear  loads.  Finally,  MD  simulations  of  dislocation  mobility  in  nickel  and  A600  reveal  how  mobility  and  threshold  stress  decrease  with  increasing  temperature,  highlighting  the  thermal  effects  on  alloy  performance.To  conclude,  this  thesis  has  developed    and  applied  advanced  computational  techniques  to  quantify  the  energy  barriers  and  dislocation  mobility  in  Ni  and  Ni-based  alloys.  These  results  offer  a  mechanistic  understanding  of  dislocation  motion  and  interaction  with  defects,  and  also  provide  quantitative  input  or  mechanistic  support  for  dislocation  dynamics  and  crystal  plasticity  modeling.  This  research  establishes  a  solid  foundation  for  future  research  into  the  rate-controlling  mechanisms  of  dislocation  motion  in  metals  and  alloys,  contributing  to  the  broader  field  of  materials  science.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0078.
■650  4▼aMetals
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■650  4▼aEnergy
■650  4▼aNickel
■650  4▼aAlloys
■650  4▼aVisualization
■650  4▼aShear  strain
■650  4▼aShear  stress
■690    ▼a0791
■690    ▼a0794
■71020▼aGeorgia  Institute  of  Technology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-05B.
■790    ▼a0078
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360403▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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