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Novel Precision Measurement Methods for Probing Dark Matter
Novel Precision Measurement Methods for Probing Dark Matter
Novel Precision Measurement Methods for Probing Dark Matter

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104821
ISBN  
9798293835546
DDC  
530
저자명  
Ebadi, Reza.
서명/저자  
Novel Precision Measurement Methods for Probing Dark Matter
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Maryland, College Park, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
208 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Walsworth, Ronald L.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약The nature of dark matter (DM) remains one of the most profound open questions in fundamental physics. In this thesis, we develop and apply novel precision measurement techniques to probe DM across a broad range of candidate masses and interaction strengths. For weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) DM, we present a new directional detection scheme based on solid-state quantum sensing in diamond. For ultralight bosonic DM, we introduce a novel experimental concept-GALILEO-which employs electro-optics and resonant interferometry to search for DM-induced oscillating electric fields. To probe ultra-heavy DM, we develop a geological detection method that maps extended damage tracks in ancient quartz using electron microscopy, leveraging billion-year exposure times for enhanced sensitivity. Finally, we analyze gravitational wave signals from double white dwarf binaries, treating them as a distributed array of galactic accelerometers capable of dynamically measuring the Milky Way's gravitational potential. Together, these complementary approaches demonstrate the potential of precision measurement science to expand the search for DM. They highlight the powerful interplay between quantum technologies, materials science, and astrophysics in tackling some of the most fundamental mysteries of the universe.
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Particle physics
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
일반주제명  
Astrophysics
키워드  
Fundamental physics
키워드  
Dark matter
키워드  
Quantum technologies
키워드  
Galactic accelerometers
기타저자  
University of Maryland, College Park Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798293835546
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32169237
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aEbadi,  Reza.
■24510▼aNovel  Precision  Measurement  Methods  for  Probing  Dark  Matter
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Maryland,  College  Park▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a208  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Walsworth,  Ronald  L.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Maryland,  College  Park,  2025.
■520    ▼aThe  nature  of  dark  matter  (DM)  remains  one  of  the  most  profound  open  questions  in  fundamental  physics.  In  this  thesis,  we  develop  and  apply  novel  precision  measurement  techniques  to  probe  DM  across  a  broad  range  of  candidate  masses  and  interaction  strengths.  For  weakly  interacting  massive  particle  (WIMP)  DM,  we  present  a  new  directional  detection  scheme  based  on  solid-state  quantum  sensing  in  diamond.  For  ultralight  bosonic  DM,  we  introduce  a  novel  experimental  concept-GALILEO-which  employs  electro-optics  and  resonant  interferometry  to  search  for  DM-induced  oscillating  electric  fields.  To  probe  ultra-heavy  DM,  we  develop  a  geological  detection  method  that  maps  extended  damage  tracks  in  ancient  quartz  using  electron  microscopy,  leveraging  billion-year  exposure  times  for  enhanced  sensitivity.  Finally,  we  analyze  gravitational  wave  signals  from  double  white  dwarf  binaries,  treating  them  as  a  distributed  array  of  galactic  accelerometers  capable  of  dynamically  measuring  the  Milky  Way's  gravitational  potential.  Together,  these  complementary  approaches  demonstrate  the  potential  of  precision  measurement  science  to  expand  the  search  for  DM.  They  highlight  the  powerful  interplay  between  quantum  technologies,  materials  science,  and  astrophysics  in  tackling  some  of  the  most  fundamental  mysteries  of  the  universe.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0117.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aParticle  physics
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■650  4▼aAstrophysics
■653    ▼aFundamental  physics
■653    ▼aDark  matter
■653    ▼aQuantum  technologies
■653    ▼aGalactic  accelerometers
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0798
■690    ▼a0599
■690    ▼a0596
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Maryland,  College  Park▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0117
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359013▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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